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gastroenteritis

Who acts: stomach, class, you, doctor · What happens: become, cause, give, call, be, wash · To what, where: sickness, illness, Gastroenteritis, hands, plenty · Speech: someone speaks here

«gastroenteritis» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gastroenteritis in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

An illness where the stomach and intestines (gut) become sore and swollen, usually caused by a virus or bacteria, giving sickness, diarrhoea and tummy pain; often called a «tummy bug» or «stomach flu».

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 illness	det
2	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 called	nsubj:pass
3	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	11 become	advmod
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 stomach	det
5	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 become	nsubj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 intestines	cc
7	intestines	intestine	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 stomach	conj
8	(	(	PUNCT	_	9 gut	punct
9	gut	gut	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 intestines	appos
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	9 gut	punct
11	become	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 illness	acl:relcl
12	sore	sore	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 become	xcomp
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 swollen	cc
14	swollen	swollen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 sore	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 caused	punct
16	usually	usually	ADV	_	17 caused	advmod
17	caused	cause	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 sore	conj
18	by	by	ADP	_	20 virus	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 virus	det
20	virus	virus	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 caused	obl
21	or	or	CCONJ	_	22 bacteria	cc
22	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 virus	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 giving	punct
24	giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 caused	advcl
25	sickness	sickness	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 giving	obj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 diarrhoea	punct
27	diarrhoea	diarrhoea	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 sickness	conj
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 pain	cc
29	tummy	tummy	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 pain	compound
30	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 sickness	conj
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 called	punct
32	often	often	ADV	_	33 called	advmod
33	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	37 bug	det
35	«	«	PUNCT	_	37 bug	punct
36	tummy	tummy	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 bug	compound
37	bug	bug	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 called	xcomp
38	»	»	PUNCT	_	37 bug	punct
39	or	or	CCONJ	_	42 flu	cc
40	«	«	PUNCT	_	42 flu	punct
41	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 flu	compound
42	flu	flu	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 bug	conj
43	»	»	PUNCT	_	42 flu	punct
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	33 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	present	the stomach and intestines					sore property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2	cause	participle	the stomach and intestines not said here					by a virus or bacteria; usually property	vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
3	give	gerund	the stomach and intestines not said here	sickness and diarrhoea and tummy pain					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sickness=Theme
4	call	participle · passive		a illness				often property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Half the class was off with gastroenteritis.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Half	half	DET	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind	3 class	det:predet
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 class	det
3	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 gastroenteritis	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 gastroenteritis	cop
5	off	off	ADP	_	4 was	compound:prt
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 gastroenteritis	case
7	gastroenteritis	gastroenteritis	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 gastroenteritis	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	half class					with gastroenteritis	tree rules

Example 2

Gastroenteritis is often called a tummy bug.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gastroenteritis	gastroenteritis	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 called	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 called	aux:pass
3	often	often	ADV	_	4 called	advmod
4	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 bug	det
6	tummy	tummy	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bug	compound
7	bug	bug	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 called	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present · passive		Gastroenteritis				often property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 3

Wash your hands to stop gastroenteritis spreading.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wash	wash	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 hands	nmod:poss
3	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Wash	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 stop	mark
5	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Wash	advcl
6	gastroenteritis	gastroenteritis	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stop	obj
7	spreading	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 stop	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wash	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wash	imperative	you not said here	your hands					vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2	stop	to-infinitive	you not said here	gastroenteritis					tree rules
3	spread	gerund	you not said here						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

After gastroenteritis, drink plenty of water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	2 gastroenteritis	case
2	gastroenteritis	gastroenteritis	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drink	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 gastroenteritis	punct
4	drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	plenty	plenty	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drink	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 water	case
7	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 plenty	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 drink	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	imperative	you not said here	plenty of water			after gastroenteritis		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient

Example 5

The doctor said it was gastroenteritis, not food allergy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 gastroenteritis	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 gastroenteritis	cop
6	gastroenteritis	gastroenteritis	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 allergy	punct
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 allergy	advmod
9	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 allergy	compound
10	allergy	allergy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 gastroenteritis	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the doctor						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	past	doctor	gastroenteritis and food allergy					tree rules

Example 6

You must stay home for two days after gastroenteritis.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 stay	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 stay	aux
3	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	home	home	ADV	_	3 stay	advmod
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 days	case
6	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 days	nummod
7	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 stay	obl
8	after	after	ADP	_	9 gastroenteritis	case
9	gastroenteritis	gastroenteritis	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stay	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 stay	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay	must	You				after gastroenteritis; day	home property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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