gate Who acts: gate, wall, you, people, fence, 120 people · What happens: be, open, close, get, go in, have · To what, where: door, fence, place, plane, entrance, stadium
«gate» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gate in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A gate is a door in a fence, hedge or wall that opens and closes.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl cc conj punct root A DET gate NOUN is AUX a DET door NOUN in ADP a DET fence NOUN , PUNCT hedge NOUN or CCONJ wall NOUN that PRON opens VERB and CCONJ closes VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 gate det 2 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 5 door nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 door cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 door det 5 door door NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 fence case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fence det 8 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 5 door nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 hedge punct 10 hedge hedge NOUN Number=Sing 8 fence conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 wall cc 12 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 8 fence conj 13 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 opens nsubj 14 opens open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 wall acl:relcl 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 closes cc 16 closes close VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 opens conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 door punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a gate a door a fence and hedge or wall tree rules 2 open present wall vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 close present wall not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A gate at an airport is the place where you get on the plane.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj case det nmod cop det advmod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root A DET gate NOUN at ADP an DET airport NOUN is AUX the DET place NOUN where ADV you PRON get VERB on ADP the DET plane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 gate det 2 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 8 place nsubj 3 at at ADP _ 5 airport case 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 airport det 5 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 2 gate nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 place cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 place det 8 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 where where ADV PronType=Rel 11 get advmod 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 get nsubj 11 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 place acl:relcl 12 on on ADP _ 14 plane case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 plane det 14 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 11 get obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a gate at a airport the place tree rules 2 get present you the plane vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on plane=Source
Meaning 3 A gate is an entrance where people go in, for example at a stadium or a school.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det advmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod punct case obl case det obl cc det conj punct root A DET gate NOUN is AUX an DET entrance NOUN where ADV people NOUN go VERB in ADV , PUNCT for ADP example NOUN at ADP a DET stadium NOUN or CCONJ a DET school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 gate det 2 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 5 entrance nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 entrance cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 entrance det 5 entrance entrance NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 8 go advmod 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 go nsubj 8 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 entrance acl:relcl 9 in in ADV _ 8 go advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 example punct 11 for for ADP _ 12 example case 12 example example NOUN Number=Sing 8 go obl 13 at at ADP _ 15 stadium case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 stadium det 15 stadium stadium NOUN Number=Sing 8 go obl 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 school cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 school det 18 school school NOUN Number=Sing 15 stadium conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 entrance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a gate a entrance tree rules 2 go in present people a stadium or a school for example vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for example=Theme at stadium=Location
Example 1 The fence has a gate 1 metre wide.
det nsubj det compound flat obj advmod punct root The DET fence NOUN has VERB a DET gate NOUN 1 NUM metre NOUN wide ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fence det 2 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 metre det 5 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 7 metre compound 6 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 gate flat 7 metre metre NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 8 wide wide ADV _ 3 has advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the fence a gate metre wide property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent metre=Patient
Example 2 120 people came through the gate.
nummod nsubj case det obl punct root 120 NUM people NOUN came VERB through ADP the DET gate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 120 120 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 people nummod 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 through through ADP _ 6 gate case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 gate det 6 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past 120 people the gate vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through gate=Initial_Location
Example 3 Our plane leaves from gate 9.
nmod:poss nsubj case obl flat punct root Our PRON plane NOUN leaves VERB from ADP gate NOUN 9 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 plane nmod:poss 2 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaves nsubj 3 leaves leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 5 gate case 5 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaves obl 6 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 gate flat 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 leaves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present Our plane gate vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from gate=Initial_Location
Example 4 Each gate lets in 30 fans a minute.
det nsubj case nummod obl det nmod:unmarked punct root Each DET gate NOUN lets VERB in ADP 30 NUM fans NOUN a DET minute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 gate det 2 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 3 lets nsubj 3 lets let VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 fans case 5 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 fans nummod 6 fans fan NOUN Number=Plur 3 lets obl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 minute det 8 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 6 fans nmod:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 lets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let present each gate 30 fans a minute vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Please shut the gate so the dog stays in.
discourse det obj mark det nsubj advcl advmod punct root Please INTJ shut VERB the DET gate NOUN so SCONJ the DET dog NOUN stays VERB in ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 shut discourse 2 shut shut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 gate det 4 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 2 shut obj 5 so so SCONJ _ 8 stays mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 dog det 7 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 8 stays nsubj 8 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 shut advcl 9 in in ADV _ 8 stays advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 shut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shut imperative you not said here the gate vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent gate=Patient 2 stay in present the dog vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Mum waits for me at the school gate.
nsubj case obl case det compound obl punct root Mum NOUN waits VERB for ADP me PRON at ADP the DET school NOUN gate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 waits nsubj 2 waits wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 4 me case 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 waits obl 5 at at ADP _ 8 gate case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 gate det 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 8 gate compound 8 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 2 waits obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 waits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait present Mum the school gate for me vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at gate=Location
Example 7 The farmer opened the gate and the sheep ran into the field.
det nsubj det obj cc det nsubj conj case det obl punct root The DET farmer NOUN opened VERB the DET gate NOUN and CCONJ the DET sheep NOUN ran VERB into ADP the DET field NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmer det 2 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 3 opened nsubj 3 opened open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 gate det 5 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 3 opened obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 ran cc 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sheep det 8 sheep sheep NOUN Number=Plur 9 ran nsubj 9 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 opened conj 10 into into ADP _ 12 field case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 field det 12 field field NOUN Number=Sing 9 ran obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 opened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open past the farmer the gate vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gate=Theme 2 run past the sheep into the field result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into field=Result
Example 8 Never climb over the pool gate.
advmod case det compound obl punct root Never ADV climb VERB over ADP the DET pool NOUN gate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 climb advmod 2 climb climb VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 over over ADP _ 6 gate case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 gate det 5 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 6 gate compound 6 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 2 climb obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 climb punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not climb imperative you not said here the pool gate vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over gate=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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