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gatekeeper

Who acts: gatekeeper, person, You, travellers · What happens: be, look, let, open, ask, want · To what, where: person, people, big gate, gatekeeper

«gatekeeper» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gatekeeper in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A gatekeeper is a person who looks after a gate and lets people in or out.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblccconjobjadvmodccconjpunctrootADETgatekeeperNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONlooksVERBafterADPaDETgateNOUNandCCONJletsVERBpeopleNOUNinADVorCCONJoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gatekeeperdet
2gatekeepergatekeeperNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 looksnsubj
7lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8afterafterADP_10 gatecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 gatedet
10gategateNOUNNumber=Sing7 looksobl
11andandCCONJ_12 letscc
12letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 looksconj
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur12 letsobj
14ininADV_12 letsadvmod
15ororCCONJ_16 outcc
16outoutADV_14 inconj
17..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta gatekeepera persontree rules
2lookpresenta personafter a gatevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3letpresenta person not said herepeoplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The gatekeeper opened the big gate.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETgatekeeperNOUNopenedVERBtheDETbigADJgateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gatekeeperdet
2gatekeepergatekeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 openednsubj
3openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gatedet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 gateamod
6gategateNOUNNumber=Sing3 openedobj
7..PUNCT_3 openedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpastthe gatekeeperthe big gatevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gate=Theme

Example 2

You must ask the gatekeeper if you want to go in.

nsubjauxdetobjmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootYouPRONmustAUXaskVERBtheDETgatekeeperNOUNifSCONJyouPRONwantVERBtoPARTgoVERBinADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 asknsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 askaux
3askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 gatekeeperdet
5gatekeepergatekeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 askobj
6ififSCONJ_8 wantmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 wantnsubj
8wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 askadvcl
9totoPART_10 gomark
10gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 wantxcomp
11ininADV_10 goadvmod
12..PUNCT_3 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askmustYouthe gatekeepervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gatekeeper=Recipient
2want a condition, not said to happenpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3go in not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The gatekeeper let the travellers pass.

detnsubjdetnsubjccomppunctrootTheDETgatekeeperNOUNletVERBtheDETtravellersNOUNpassVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gatekeeperdet
2gatekeepergatekeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 letnsubj
3letletVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 travellersdet
5travellerstravellerNOUNNumber=Plur6 passnsubj
6passpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 letccomp
7..PUNCT_3 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpastthe gatekeepertree rules
2passpresentthe travellersvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gatekeeper/