geothermal Who acts: Geothermal energy, Iceland, its, geysers, geothermal power station, We · What happens: do, be, make, get, heat, use · To what, where: electricity, heating, underground heat, much, geothermal energy, sign
«geothermal» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: geothermal in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To do with the natural heat inside the Earth.
mark case det amod obl case det nmod punct root To PART do VERB with ADP the DET natural ADJ heat NOUN inside ADP the DET Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 6 heat case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 heat det 5 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 6 heat amod 6 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 7 inside inside ADP _ 9 Earth case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Earth det 9 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 6 heat nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with the natural heat inside the Earth vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Geothermal energy or power is electricity or heating made from that underground heat, for example from hot water and steam deep in the ground.
The tree, 24 words amod nsubj cc conj cop cc conj acl case det amod obl punct case obl case amod nmod cc conj advmod case det nmod punct root Geothermal ADJ energy NOUN or CCONJ power NOUN is AUX electricity NOUN or CCONJ heating NOUN made VERB from ADP that DET underground ADJ heat NOUN , PUNCT for ADP example NOUN from ADP hot ADJ water NOUN and CCONJ steam NOUN deep ADV in ADP the DET ground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 energy amod 2 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 6 electricity nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 power cc 4 power power NOUN Number=Sing 2 energy conj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 electricity cop 6 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 heating cc 8 heating heating NOUN Number=Sing 6 electricity conj 9 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 heating acl 10 from from ADP _ 13 heat case 11 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 13 heat det 12 underground underground ADJ Degree=Pos 13 heat amod 13 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 9 made obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 example punct 15 for for ADP _ 16 example case 16 example example NOUN Number=Sing 9 made obl 17 from from ADP _ 19 water case 18 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 19 water amod 19 water water NOUN Number=Sing 16 example nmod 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 steam cc 21 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 19 water conj 22 deep deep ADV _ 25 ground advmod 23 in in ADP _ 25 ground case 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 ground det 25 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 19 water nmod 26 . . PUNCT _ 6 electricity punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Geothermal energy or power electricity or heating tree rules 2 make participle heating not said here that underground heat for example from hot water in the ground and steam vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.material PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from heat=Material for example=Beneficiary
Example 1 Iceland gets much of its heating from geothermal energy.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss nmod case amod nmod punct root Iceland PROPN gets VERB much ADJ of ADP its PRON heating NOUN from ADP geothermal ADJ energy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Iceland Iceland PROPN Number=Sing 2 gets nsubj 2 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 2 gets obj 4 of of ADP _ 6 heating case 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 heating nmod:poss 6 heating heating NOUN Number=Sing 3 much nmod 7 from from ADP _ 9 energy case 8 geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 9 energy amod 9 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 6 heating nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present Iceland much of its heating from geothermal energy vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus 2 heat its = it geothermal energy nom heating «process intransitive»: poss=agent from=place
Example 2 The geysers at Rotorua in New Zealand are a sign of geothermal activity.
det nsubj case nmod case flat nmod cop det case amod nmod punct root The DET geysers NOUN at ADP Rotorua PROPN in ADP New PROPN Zealand PROPN are AUX a DET sign NOUN of ADP geothermal ADJ activity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 geysers det 2 geysers geyser NOUN Number=Plur 10 sign nsubj 3 at at ADP _ 4 Rotorua case 4 Rotorua Rotorua PROPN Number=Sing 2 geysers nmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 Zealand case 6 New New PROPN Number=Sing 7 Zealand flat 7 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 4 Rotorua nmod 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 sign cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 sign det 10 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 of of ADP _ 13 activity case 12 geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 13 activity amod 13 activity activity NOUN Number=Sing 10 sign nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the geysers at Rotorua in New Zealand a sign of geothermal activity tree rules
Example 3 A geothermal power station uses steam from deep underground to turn turbines.
det amod compound nsubj obj case amod advmod mark advcl obj punct root A DET geothermal ADJ power NOUN station NOUN uses VERB steam NOUN from ADP deep ADJ underground ADV to PART turn VERB turbines NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 station det 2 geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 station amod 3 power power NOUN Number=Sing 4 station compound 4 station station NOUN Number=Sing 5 uses nsubj 5 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 steam steam NOUN Number=Sing 5 uses obj 7 from from ADP _ 8 deep case 8 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 6 steam amod 9 underground underground ADV _ 8 deep advmod 10 to to PART _ 11 turn mark 11 turn turn VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 uses advcl 12 turbines turbine NOUN Number=Plur 11 turn obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present a geothermal power station steam vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent steam=Patient 2 turn to-infinitive a geothermal power station not said here turbines vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent turbine=Theme
Example 4 We swam in a warm geothermal pool on holiday.
nsubj case det amod amod obl case nmod punct root We PRON swam VERB in ADP a DET warm ADJ geothermal ADJ pool NOUN on ADP holiday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 swam nsubj 2 swam swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 7 pool case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pool det 5 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pool amod 6 geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pool amod 7 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 2 swam obl 8 on on ADP _ 9 holiday case 9 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 7 pool nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 swam punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim past We a warm geothermal pool on holiday vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pool=Trajectory
Example 5 Geothermal energy is renewable because the Earth keeps making heat.
amod nsubj cop mark det nsubj advcl xcomp obj punct root Geothermal ADJ energy NOUN is AUX renewable ADJ because SCONJ the DET Earth PROPN keeps VERB making VERB heat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 energy amod 2 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 4 renewable nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 renewable cop 4 renewable renewable ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 because because SCONJ _ 8 keeps mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Earth det 7 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 8 keeps nsubj 8 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 renewable advcl 9 making make VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 keeps xcomp 10 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 9 making obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 renewable punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Geothermal energy renewable property tree rules 2 keep present the Earth tree rules 3 make gerund the Earth not said here heat vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heat=Product
Example 6 Our science project compared solar, wind and geothermal power.
nmod:poss compound nsubj amod punct obj cc amod conj punct root Our PRON science NOUN project NOUN compared VERB solar ADJ , PUNCT wind NOUN and CCONJ geothermal ADJ power NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 project nmod:poss 2 science science NOUN Number=Sing 3 project compound 3 project project NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared nsubj 4 compared compare VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 solar solar ADJ Degree=Pos 7 wind amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 wind punct 7 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 power cc 9 geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 10 power amod 10 power power NOUN Number=Sing 7 wind conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 compared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 compare past Our science project solar wind and geothermal power vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Patient 2 project Our nom project «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 Some houses use geothermal heat pumps to stay warm in winter.
det nsubj amod nsubj ccomp mark xcomp xcomp case obl punct root Some DET houses NOUN use VERB geothermal ADJ heat NOUN pumps VERB to PART stay VERB warm ADJ in ADP winter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 houses det 2 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 3 use nsubj 3 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 geothermal geothermal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 heat amod 5 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 6 pumps nsubj 6 pumps pump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 use ccomp 7 to to PART _ 8 stay mark 8 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 pumps xcomp 9 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stay xcomp 10 in in ADP _ 11 winter case 11 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 9 warm obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present some houses vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 pump present geothermal heat tree rules 3 stay to-infinitive geothermal heat not said here warm property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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