giddy Who acts: everything, you, I, We, Looking, many different sizes · What happens: feel, spin, fall, not keep, make, be · To what, where: you, me, mess, giddy thoughtless boy · Speech: someone speaks here
«giddy» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: giddy in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Feeling that everything is spinning and you might fall; dizzy.
csubj mark nsubj aux advcl cc nsubj aux conj punct punct root Feeling VERB that SCONJ everything PRON is AUX spinning VERB and CCONJ you PRON might AUX fall VERB ; PUNCT dizzy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Feeling feel VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 dizzy csubj 2 that that SCONJ _ 5 spinning mark 3 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 5 spinning nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 spinning aux 5 spinning spin VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Feeling advcl 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 fall cc 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 fall nsubj 8 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 fall aux 9 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 spinning conj 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 dizzy punct 11 dizzy dizzy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 dizzy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel gerund vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 spin present · progressive everything vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 3 fall might you vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 So happy and excited that you feel silly and cannot keep calm.
advmod cc conj mark nsubj advcl xcomp cc aux advmod conj xcomp punct root So ADV happy ADJ and CCONJ excited ADJ that SCONJ you PRON feel VERB silly ADJ and CCONJ can AUX not PART keep VERB calm ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 2 happy advmod 2 happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 excited cc 4 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 2 happy conj 5 that that SCONJ _ 7 feel mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 feel nsubj 7 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 happy advcl 8 silly silly ADJ Degree=Pos 7 feel xcomp 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 keep cc 10 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 keep aux 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 keep advmod 12 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 feel conj 13 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos 12 keep xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 happy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel present you silly property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 2 not keep can you not said here calm property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
Silly and not serious: «a giddy girl».
nsubj cc advmod punct punct det amod parataxis punct punct root Silly ADJ and CCONJ not PART serious ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET giddy ADJ girl NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Silly silly ADJ Degree=Pos 4 serious nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 4 serious cc 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 serious advmod 4 serious serious ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 9 girl punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 9 girl punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 girl det 8 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 9 girl amod 9 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 4 serious parataxis 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 girl punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 serious punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4 Making you dizzy: «a giddy height».
obj xcomp punct punct det amod obl punct punct root Making VERB you PRON dizzy ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET giddy ADJ height NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 1 Making obj 3 dizzy dizzy ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Making xcomp 4 : : PUNCT _ 1 Making punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 8 height punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 height det 7 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 height amod 8 height height NOUN Number=Sing 1 Making obl 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 height punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Making punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make gerund you a giddy height obl ; dizzy property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
Example 1 I felt giddy after spinning round and round.
nsubj xcomp mark advcl advmod cc conj punct root I PRON felt VERB giddy ADJ after SCONJ spinning VERB round ADV and CCONJ round ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 2 felt xcomp 4 after after SCONJ _ 5 spinning mark 5 spinning spin VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 felt advcl 6 round round ADV _ 5 spinning advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 round cc 8 round round ADV _ 6 round conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past I giddy property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 2 spin gerund I not said here round property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 We were giddy with excitement on the last day of school.
nsubj cop case obl case det amod obl case nmod punct root We PRON were AUX giddy ADJ with ADP excitement NOUN on ADP the DET last ADJ day NOUN of ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 giddy nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 giddy cop 3 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 with with ADP _ 5 excitement case 5 excitement excitement NOUN Number=Sing 3 giddy obl 6 on on ADP _ 9 day case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 day det 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 9 day amod 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 giddy obl 10 of of ADP _ 11 school case 11 school school NOUN Number=Sing 9 day nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 giddy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past We day with excitement; giddy property tree rules
Example 3 Looking down from the tower made me giddy.
csubj advmod case det obl obj xcomp punct root Looking VERB down ADV from ADP the DET tower NOUN made VERB me PRON giddy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Looking look VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 made csubj 2 down down ADV _ 1 Looking advmod 3 from from ADP _ 5 tower case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tower det 5 tower tower NOUN Number=Sing 1 Looking obl 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 made obj 8 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 made xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look down gerund from the tower; down property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from tower=Theme 2 make past Looking me giddy property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product
Example 4 «Being so many different sizes in a day is very confusing,» said Alice, feeling giddy.
The tree, 15 words punct cop advmod amod amod nsubj case det nmod cop advmod ccomp punct punct nsubj punct advcl xcomp punct root « PUNCT Being AUX so ADV many ADJ different ADJ sizes NOUN in ADP a DET day NOUN is AUX very ADV confusing ADJ , PUNCT » PUNCT said VERB Alice PROPN , PUNCT feeling VERB giddy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 12 confusing punct 2 Being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 confusing cop 3 so so ADV _ 12 confusing advmod 4 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sizes amod 5 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sizes amod 6 sizes size NOUN Number=Plur 12 confusing nsubj 7 in in ADP _ 9 day case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 day det 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 sizes nmod 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 confusing cop 11 very very ADV _ 12 confusing advmod 12 confusing confusing ADJ Degree=Pos 15 said ccomp 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 confusing punct 14 » » PUNCT _ 12 confusing punct 15 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 16 Alice Alice PROPN Number=Sing 15 said nsubj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 feeling punct 18 feeling feel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 15 said advcl 19 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 18 feeling xcomp 20 . . PUNCT _ 15 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote gerund many different sizes in a day confusing property tree rules 2 say speech: assert past Alice vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 feel gerund Alice not said here giddy property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 5 Sit down if you feel giddy.
compound:prt mark nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Sit VERB down ADP if SCONJ you PRON feel VERB giddy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sit sit VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 down down ADP _ 1 Sit compound:prt 3 if if SCONJ _ 5 feel mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 feel nsubj 5 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Sit advcl 6 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 feel xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Sit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit down imperative you not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 feel a condition, not said to happen present you giddy property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 6 «My giddy aunt!» cried Gran when she saw the mess.
punct nmod:poss amod nsubj punct punct nsubj advmod nsubj advcl det obj punct root « PUNCT My PRON giddy ADJ aunt NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT cried VERB Gran PROPN when ADV she PRON saw VERB the DET mess NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 aunt punct 2 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 aunt nmod:poss 3 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 4 aunt amod 4 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 7 cried nsubj 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 aunt punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 4 aunt punct 7 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 Gran Gran PROPN Number=Sing 7 cried nsubj 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 saw advmod 10 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 saw nsubj 11 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 cried advcl 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 mess det 13 mess mess NOUN Number=Sing 11 saw obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 cried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express past My giddy aunt vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 see past Gran the mess vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mess=Stimulus
Example 7 Jack was a giddy, thoughtless boy, but very kind-hearted and affectionate.
The tree, 12 words nsubj cop det amod punct amod punct cc advmod compound punct parataxis cc conj punct root Jack PROPN was AUX a DET giddy ADJ , PUNCT thoughtless ADJ boy NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ very ADV kind ADJ - PUNCT hearted ADJ and CCONJ affectionate ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jack Jack PROPN Number=Sing 7 boy nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 boy cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 boy det 4 giddy giddy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 boy amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 giddy punct 6 thoughtless thoughtless ADJ Degree=Pos 7 boy amod 7 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 hearted punct 9 but but CCONJ _ 13 hearted cc 10 very very ADV _ 13 hearted advmod 11 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 13 hearted compound 12 - - PUNCT _ 11 kind punct 13 hearted hearted ADJ Degree=Pos 7 boy parataxis 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 affectionate cc 15 affectionate affectionate ADJ Degree=Pos 13 hearted conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 boy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Jack a giddy thoughtless boy tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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