gig
Who acts: band, We, Mum, gig, tablet, comedian · What happens: perform, wheel, pull, play, show, go · To what, where: light wheeled carriage, live music, gig, first gig, town hall, mural · Speech: someone speaks here
«gig» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gig in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A live music show or performance by a band or comedian.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 show | det |
| 2 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 show | amod |
| 3 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 show | compound |
| 4 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 performance | cc |
| 6 | performance | performance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 show | conj |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 band | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 band | det |
| 9 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 performance | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 comedian | cc |
| 11 | comedian | comedian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 band | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 show | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | a band or comedian | nom performance «communication transitive»: by=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
We went to a gig.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 gig | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 gig | det |
| 5 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | We | a gig | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gig=Initial_Location |
Meaning 2
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A job, especially a short or one-off one: a summer gig.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 job | det |
| 2 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 short | punct |
| 4 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 6 short | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 short | det |
| 6 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 job | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 one | cc |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 off | nummod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 one | punct |
| 10 | off | off | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 one | compound |
| 11 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 short | conj |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 gig | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 gig | det |
| 14 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gig | compound |
| 15 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 job | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 job | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Short for gigabyte: a 64-gig phone.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gigabyte | amod |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 gigabyte | case |
| 3 | gigabyte | gigabyte | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 phone | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 phone | det |
| 6 | 64 | 64 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 gig | nummod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 64 | punct |
| 8 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 phone | compound |
| 9 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gigabyte | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gigabyte | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4
Usage: old — kept apart, not parsed.
A light two-wheeled carriage pulled by one horse.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 carriage | det |
| 2 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 carriage | amod |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 wheeled | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 two | punct |
| 5 | wheeled | wheel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 carriage | amod |
| 6 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 carriage | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 horse | case |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 horse | nummod |
| 10 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pulled | obl:agent |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 carriage | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wheel | participle | vn drive-11.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | pull | participle | a light wheeled carriage not said here | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Meaning 5
Usage: verb, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
To play live music shows.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 play | mark |
| 2 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 shows | csubj |
| 3 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 music | amod |
| 4 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 play | obj |
| 5 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | to-infinitive | live music | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent music=Theme | |||||
| 2 | show | present | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
My brother's band is playing its first gig on Friday.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 band | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 brother | case |
| 4 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 playing | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 playing | aux |
| 6 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 gig | nmod:poss |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 gig | amod |
| 9 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 playing | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 Friday | case |
| 11 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 gig | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 playing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present · progressive | My brother's band | band's first gig | on Friday | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gig=Theme |
Example 2
We went to a gig at the town hall.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 gig | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 gig | det |
| 5 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 hall | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hall | det |
| 8 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hall | compound |
| 9 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | We | the town hall | to a gig | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gig=Initial_Location |
Example 3
Mum got a gig painting a mural.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 gig | det |
| 4 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | obj |
| 5 | painting | paint | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 gig | acl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 mural | det |
| 7 | mural | mural | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 painting | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 got | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Mum | a gig | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gig=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | paint | gerund | a gig not said here | a mural | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent mural=Destination |
Example 4
This tablet has 128 gigs of storage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 tablet | det |
| 2 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 128 | 128 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 gigs | nummod |
| 5 | gigs | gig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 storage | case |
| 7 | storage | storage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gigs | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | this tablet | 128 gigs of storage | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gig=Patient |
Example 5
The comedian had a gig in Dublin.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 comedian | det |
| 2 | comedian | comedian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 gig | det |
| 5 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Dublin | case |
| 7 | Dublin | Dublin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 gig | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the comedian | a gig | Dublin | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gig=Patient |
Example 6
In the old story, the doctor drove a pony and gig.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 story | amod |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drove | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 story | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 doctor | det |
| 7 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drove | nsubj |
| 8 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 pony | det |
| 10 | pony | pony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drove | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gig | cc |
| 12 | gig | gig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pony | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 drove | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive | past | the doctor | a pony and gig | the old story | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pony=Theme in story=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gig/