glaswegian Who acts: Glaswegian person, Glaswegian, way, words, uncle, She · What happens: be, come, mean, belong, speak, wean · To what, where: Glaswegian person, Glasgow, strong local accent, Glaswegian people, Glaswegian word, everyone · Speech: someone speaks here
«glaswegian» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: glaswegian in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A Glaswegian is a person who comes from Glasgow, the biggest city in Scotland.
The tree, 14 words det amod cop det nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct det amod appos case nmod punct root A DET Glaswegian ADJ is AUX a DET person NOUN who PRON comes VERB from ADP Glasgow PROPN , PUNCT the DET biggest ADJ city NOUN in ADP Scotland PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 2 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 5 person amod 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 comes nsubj 7 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person acl:relcl 8 from from ADP _ 9 Glasgow case 9 Glasgow Glasgow PROPN Number=Sing 7 comes obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 city punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 city det 12 biggest big ADJ Degree=Sup 13 city amod 13 city city NOUN Number=Sing 9 Glasgow appos 14 in in ADP _ 15 Scotland case 15 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 13 city nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Glaswegian person tree rules 2 come present a Glaswegian person Glasgow vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from glasgow=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Glaswegian means belonging to Glasgow, such as its people, buildings or way of speaking.
The tree, 14 words nsubj xcomp case obl punct case fixed nmod:poss obl punct conj cc conj mark acl punct root Glaswegian ADJ means VERB belonging VERB to ADP Glasgow PROPN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP its PRON people NOUN , PUNCT buildings NOUN or CCONJ way NOUN of SCONJ speaking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 belonging belong VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 to to ADP _ 5 Glasgow case 5 Glasgow Glasgow PROPN Number=Sing 3 belonging obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 people punct 7 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 10 people case 8 as as ADP _ 7 such fixed 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 people nmod:poss 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 belonging obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 buildings punct 12 buildings building NOUN Number=Plur 10 people conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 way cc 14 way way NOUN Number=Sing 10 people conj 15 of of SCONJ _ 16 speaking mark 16 speaking speak VERB VerbForm=Ger 14 way acl 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Glaswegian vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 belong not said to happen gerund Glaswegian not said here Glasgow such its people and buildings or way vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme 3 speak speech: other gerund way not said here vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Glaswegian is also the strong local accent and dialect of Glasgow, with words like «wean» (child) and «messages» (shopping).
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop advmod det amod amod cc conj case nmod punct case appos mark punct acl punct punct appos punct cc punct conj punct punct conj punct punct root Glaswegian NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET strong ADJ local ADJ accent NOUN and CCONJ dialect NOUN of ADP Glasgow PROPN , PUNCT with ADP words NOUN like SCONJ « PUNCT wean VERB » PUNCT ( PUNCT child NOUN ) PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT messages NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT shopping NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Glaswegian glaswegian NOUN Number=Sing 7 accent nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 accent cop 3 also also ADV _ 7 accent advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 accent det 5 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 7 accent amod 6 local local ADJ Degree=Pos 7 accent amod 7 accent accent NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 dialect cc 9 dialect dialect NOUN Number=Sing 7 accent conj 10 of of ADP _ 11 Glasgow case 11 Glasgow Glasgow PROPN Number=Sing 9 dialect nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 words punct 13 with with ADP _ 14 words case 14 words word NOUN Number=Plur 7 accent appos 15 like like SCONJ _ 17 wean mark 16 « « PUNCT _ 17 wean punct 17 wean wean VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 words acl 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 wean punct 19 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 child punct 20 child child NOUN Number=Sing 14 words appos 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 child punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 24 messages cc 23 « « PUNCT _ 24 messages punct 24 messages message NOUN Number=Plur 7 accent conj 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 messages punct 26 ( ( PUNCT _ 27 shopping punct 27 shopping shopping NOUN Number=Sing 24 messages conj 28 ) ) PUNCT _ 27 shopping punct 29 . . PUNCT _ 7 accent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Glaswegian the strong local accent and dialect of Glasgow and messages and shopping tree rules 2 wean in a quote infinitive words not said here vn free-10.6.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer
Example 1 My uncle is a Glaswegian.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det punct root My PRON uncle NOUN is AUX a DET Glaswegian ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 uncle nmod:poss 2 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 5 Glaswegian nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 Glaswegian cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 Glaswegian det 5 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 Glaswegian punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My uncle glaswegian property tree rules
Example 2 She speaks with a strong Glaswegian accent.
nsubj case det amod amod obl punct root She PRON speaks VERB with ADP a DET strong ADJ Glaswegian ADJ accent NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 speaks nsubj 2 speaks speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 7 accent case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 accent det 5 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 7 accent amod 6 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 accent amod 7 accent accent NOUN Number=Sing 2 speaks obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 speaks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present She with a strong Glaswegian accent vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with accent=Co-Agent
Example 3 Glaswegian people are known for being friendly and funny.
amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case cop obl cc conj punct root Glaswegian ADJ people NOUN are AUX known VERB for ADP being AUX friendly ADJ and CCONJ funny ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 people amod 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 known nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 known aux:pass 4 known know VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 friendly case 6 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 friendly cop 7 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos 4 known obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 funny cc 9 funny funny ADJ Degree=Pos 7 friendly conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 known punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present · passive Glaswegian people vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus 2 is gerund friendly property tree rules 3 be tree rules
Example 4 «Wean» is a Glaswegian word for a child.
punct nsubj punct cop det amod case det nmod punct root « PUNCT Wean PROPN » PUNCT is AUX a DET Glaswegian ADJ word NOUN for ADP a DET child NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Wean punct 2 Wean Wean PROPN Number=Sing 7 word nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Wean punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 word det 6 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 for for ADP _ 10 child case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 child det 10 child child NOUN Number=Sing 7 word nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Wean a Glaswegian word for a child tree rules
Example 5 The Glaswegian comedian made everyone laugh.
det amod nsubj obj xcomp punct root The DET Glaswegian ADJ comedian NOUN made VERB everyone PRON laugh VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 comedian det 2 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 3 comedian amod 3 comedian comedian NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 4 made obj 6 laugh laugh VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 made xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the Glaswegian comedian everyone tree rules 2 laugh infinitive everyone not said here vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 We listened to a Glaswegian storyteller.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root We PRON listened VERB to ADP a DET Glaswegian ADJ storyteller NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 listened nsubj 2 listened listen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 6 storyteller case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 storyteller det 5 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 6 storyteller amod 6 storyteller storyteller NOUN Number=Sing 2 listened obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 listened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 listen past We to a Glaswegian storyteller vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to storyteller=Theme
Example 7 A Glaswegian might say «Gonnae no dae that» for «Please don't do that».
The tree, 14 words det nsubj aux punct obj det dep obj punct mark punct discourse aux advmod ccomp obj punct punct root A DET Glaswegian ADJ might AUX say VERB « PUNCT Gonnae PROPN no DET dae X that PRON » PUNCT for SCONJ « PUNCT Please INTJ do AUX n't PART do VERB that PRON » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Glaswegian det 2 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos 4 say nsubj 3 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 say aux 4 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 Gonnae punct 6 Gonnae Gonnae PROPN Number=Sing 4 say obj 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 dae det 8 dae dae X Foreign=Yes 6 Gonnae dep 9 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 dae obj 10 » » PUNCT _ 6 Gonnae punct 11 for for SCONJ _ 16 do mark 12 « « PUNCT _ 16 do punct 13 Please please INTJ _ 16 do discourse 14 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 16 do aux 15 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 16 do advmod 16 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 say ccomp 17 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 16 do obj 18 » » PUNCT _ 16 do punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert might a Glaswegian Gonnae tree rules 2 not do in a quote infinitive · do-support that vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
Example 8 Lots of famous bands are Glaswegian.
nsubj case amod nmod cop punct root Lots NOUN of ADP famous ADJ bands NOUN are AUX Glaswegian ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 6 Glaswegian nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 bands case 3 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bands amod 4 bands band NOUN Number=Plur 1 Lots nmod 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Glaswegian cop 6 Glaswegian glaswegian ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 Glaswegian punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Lots of famous bands glaswegian property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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