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gleeful

Who acts: Gleeful, he, She, cat, mouse · What happens: mean, prepare, splash, give, win, look · To what, where: great feast, gleeful children, puddles, gleeful laugh, race

«gleeful» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gleeful in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Gleeful means full of joy, often a little mischievous or pleased with oneself.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjxcompcaseoblpunctadvmoddetobl:unmarkedconjccconjcaseoblpunctrootGleefulADJmeansVERBfullADJofADPjoyNOUN,PUNCToftenADVaDETlittleADJmischievousADJorCCONJpleasedADJwithADPoneselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GleefulgleefulADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fullfullADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4ofofADP_5 joycase
5joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 fullobl
6,,PUNCT_10 mischievouspunct
7oftenoftenADV_10 mischievousadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 littledet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 mischievousobl:unmarked
10mischievousmischievousADJDegree=Pos2 meansconj
11ororCCONJ_12 pleasedcc
12pleasedpleasedADJDegree=Pos10 mischievousconj
13withwithADP_14 oneselfcase
14oneselfoneselfPRONPronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 mischievousobl
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentGleefulfull propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

So he prepared a great and gleeful feast.

advmodnsubjdetamodccconjobjpunctrootSoADVhePRONpreparedVERBaDETgreatADJandCCONJgleefulADJfeastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 preparedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 preparednsubj
3preparedprepareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 feastdet
5greatgreatADJDegree=Pos8 feastamod
6andandCCONJ_7 gleefulcc
7gleefulgleefulADJDegree=Pos5 greatconj
8feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing3 preparedobj
9..PUNCT_3 preparedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preparepasthea great feastvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Patient

Example 2

The gleeful children splashed in the puddles.

detamodaclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgleefulADJchildrenNOUNsplashedVERBinADPtheDETpuddlesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
2gleefulgleefulADJDegree=Pos3 childrenamod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4splashedsplashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 childrenacl
5ininADP_7 puddlescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 puddlesdet
7puddlespuddleNOUNNumber=Plur4 splashedobl
8..PUNCT_3 childrenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splashparticiplethe gleeful children not said herethe puddlesvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in puddle=Location

Example 3

She gave a gleeful laugh when she won the race.

nsubjdetamodobjmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONgaveVERBaDETgleefulADJlaughNOUNwhenSCONJshePRONwonVERBtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 laughdet
4gleefulgleefulADJDegree=Pos5 laughamod
5laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
6whenwhenSCONJ_8 wonmark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wonnsubj
8wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 racedet
10raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing8 wonobj
11..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastShea gleeful laughvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent laugh=Theme
2winpastshethe racevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality

Example 4

The cat looked gleeful after the mouse escaped.

detnsubjxcompmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNlookedVERBgleefulADJafterSCONJtheDETmouseNOUNescapedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4gleefulgleefulADJDegree=Pos3 lookedxcomp
5afterafterSCONJ_8 escapedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mousedet
7mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 escapednsubj
8escapedescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastthe catgleeful propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2escapepastthe mousevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gleeful/