glen Who acts: Glen, We, Mist, Deer, glacier, uncle · What happens: be, camp, fill, graze, carve out, live · To what, where: name, bottom, famous glen, Scottish Highlands, glen, quiet glen
«glen» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: glen in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A narrow, deep valley, especially in Scotland or Ireland, often with a stream at the bottom.
The tree, 16 words det amod punct amod punct advmod case appos cc conj punct advmod case det conj case det nmod punct root A DET narrow ADJ , PUNCT deep ADJ valley NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV in ADP Scotland PROPN or CCONJ Ireland PROPN , PUNCT often ADV with ADP a DET stream NOUN at ADP the DET bottom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 valley det 2 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos 5 valley amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 narrow punct 4 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 5 valley amod 5 valley valley NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 Scotland punct 7 especially especially ADV _ 9 Scotland advmod 8 in in ADP _ 9 Scotland case 9 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 5 valley appos 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 Ireland cc 11 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 9 Scotland conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 stream punct 13 often often ADV _ 16 stream advmod 14 with with ADP _ 16 stream case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 stream det 16 stream stream NOUN Number=Sing 5 valley conj 17 at at ADP _ 19 bottom case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 bottom det 19 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 16 stream nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 valley punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Glen is also a man's name (a name).
nsubj cop advmod det nmod:poss case punct det appos punct punct root Glen PROPN is AUX also ADV a DET man NOUN 's PART name NOUN ( PUNCT a DET name NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Glen Glen PROPN Number=Sing 7 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 name cop 3 also also ADV _ 7 name advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 man det 5 man man NOUN Number=Sing 7 name nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 man case 7 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 name punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 name det 10 name name NOUN Number=Sing 7 name appos 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 name punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Glen a man's name tree rules
Example 1 We camped by a stream at the bottom of the glen.
nsubj case det obl case det obl case det nmod punct root We PRON camped VERB by ADP a DET stream NOUN at ADP the DET bottom NOUN of ADP the DET glen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 camped nsubj 2 camped camp VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 by by ADP _ 5 stream case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 stream det 5 stream stream NOUN Number=Sing 2 camped obl 6 at at ADP _ 8 bottom case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bottom det 8 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 2 camped obl 9 of of ADP _ 11 glen case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 glen det 11 glen glen NOUN Number=Sing 8 bottom nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 camped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 camp past We the bottom of the glen by a stream vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at bottom=Location
Example 2 Glen Coe is a famous glen in the Scottish Highlands.
nsubj flat cop det amod case det amod nmod punct root Glen PROPN Coe PROPN is AUX a DET famous ADJ glen NOUN in ADP the DET Scottish ADJ Highlands PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Glen Glen PROPN Number=Sing 6 glen nsubj 2 Coe Coe PROPN Number=Sing 1 Glen flat 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 glen cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 glen det 5 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 6 glen amod 6 glen glen NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 10 Highlands case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 Highlands det 9 Scottish Scottish ADJ Degree=Pos 10 Highlands amod 10 Highlands Highland PROPN Number=Plur 6 glen nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 glen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Glen a famous glen the Scottish Highlands tree rules
Example 3 Mist filled the glen in the morning.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Mist PROPN filled VERB the DET glen NOUN in ADP the DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mist Mist PROPN Number=Sing 2 filled nsubj 2 filled fill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 glen det 4 glen glen NOUN Number=Sing 2 filled obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 morning case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 morning det 7 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 2 filled obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 filled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fill past Mist the glen morning vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent glen=Patient
Example 4 Deer were grazing in the quiet glen.
nsubj aux case det amod obl punct root Deer NOUN were AUX grazing VERB in ADP the DET quiet ADJ glen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Deer deer NOUN Number=Plur 3 grazing nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 grazing aux 3 grazing graze VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 glen case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 glen det 6 quiet quiet ADJ Degree=Pos 7 glen amod 7 glen glen NOUN Number=Sing 3 grazing obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 grazing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 graze past · progressive Deer the quiet glen vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 A glacier carved out the glen long ago.
det acl compound:prt det obl advmod advmod punct root A DET glacier NOUN carved VERB out ADP the DET glen NOUN long ADV ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 glacier det 2 glacier glacier NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 carved carve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 glacier acl 4 out out ADP _ 3 carved compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 glen det 6 glen glen NOUN Number=Sing 3 carved obl 7 long long ADV Degree=Pos 8 ago advmod 8 ago ago ADV _ 3 carved advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 glacier punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carve out participle a glacier not said here the glen ago property vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 My uncle Glen lives in Canada.
nmod:poss nsubj appos case obl punct root My PRON uncle NOUN Glen PROPN lives VERB in ADP Canada PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 uncle nmod:poss 2 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 4 lives nsubj 3 Glen Glen PROPN Number=Sing 2 uncle appos 4 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 Canada case 6 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 4 lives obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present My uncle Canada vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in canada=Location
Example 7 When first I came hither, the wide valley you see was a wooded glen.
The tree, 14 words advmod advmod nsubj advmod punct det amod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cop det amod obl punct root When ADV first ADV I PRON came VERB hither ADV , PUNCT the DET wide ADJ valley NOUN you PRON see VERB was AUX a DET wooded VERB glen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 2 first advmod 2 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 came advmod 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 came nsubj 4 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 hither hither ADV _ 4 came advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 15 glen punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 valley det 8 wide wide ADJ Degree=Pos 9 valley amod 9 valley valley NOUN Number=Sing 15 glen nsubj 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 see nsubj 11 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 valley acl:relcl 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 glen cop 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 glen det 14 wooded wood VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 glen amod 15 glen glen NOUN Number=Sing 4 came obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past I first, hither property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 see present you the wide valley not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer valley=Stimulus
3 wood participle tree rules
4 is a past the wide valley a wooded glen tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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