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glen

Who acts: Glen, We, Mist, Deer, glacier, uncle · What happens: be, camp, fill, graze, carve out, live · To what, where: name, bottom, famous glen, Scottish Highlands, glen, quiet glen

«glen» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: glen in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A narrow, deep valley, especially in Scotland or Ireland, often with a stream at the bottom.

The tree, 16 words
detamodpunctamodpunctadvmodcaseapposccconjpunctadvmodcasedetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETnarrowADJ,PUNCTdeepADJvalleyNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVinADPScotlandPROPNorCCONJIrelandPROPN,PUNCToftenADVwithADPaDETstreamNOUNatADPtheDETbottomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 valleydet
2narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos5 valleyamod
3,,PUNCT_2 narrowpunct
4deepdeepADJDegree=Pos5 valleyamod
5valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 Scotlandpunct
7especiallyespeciallyADV_9 Scotlandadvmod
8ininADP_9 Scotlandcase
9ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing5 valleyappos
10ororCCONJ_11 Irelandcc
11IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing9 Scotlandconj
12,,PUNCT_16 streampunct
13oftenoftenADV_16 streamadvmod
14withwithADP_16 streamcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 streamdet
16streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing5 valleyconj
17atatADP_19 bottomcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 bottomdet
19bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing16 streamnmod
20..PUNCT_5 valleypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Glen is also a man's name (a name).

nsubjcopadvmoddetnmod:posscasepunctdetappospunctpunctrootGlenPROPNisAUXalsoADVaDETmanNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN(PUNCTaDETnameNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GlenGlenPROPNNumber=Sing7 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 namecop
3alsoalsoADV_7 nameadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mandet
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 namenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 mancase
7namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8((PUNCT_10 namepunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 namedet
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing7 nameappos
11))PUNCT_10 namepunct
12..PUNCT_7 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGlena man's nametree rules

Example 1

We camped by a stream at the bottom of the glen.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONcampedVERBbyADPaDETstreamNOUNatADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPtheDETglenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 campednsubj
2campedcampVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybyADP_5 streamcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 streamdet
5streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 campedobl
6atatADP_8 bottomcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bottomdet
8bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing2 campedobl
9ofofADP_11 glencase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 glendet
11glenglenNOUNNumber=Sing8 bottomnmod
12..PUNCT_2 campedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1camppastWethe bottom of the glenby a streamvn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at bottom=Location

Example 2

Glen Coe is a famous glen in the Scottish Highlands.

nsubjflatcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootGlenPROPNCoePROPNisAUXaDETfamousADJglenNOUNinADPtheDETScottishADJHighlandsPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GlenGlenPROPNNumber=Sing6 glennsubj
2CoeCoePROPNNumber=Sing1 Glenflat
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 glencop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 glendet
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos6 glenamod
6glenglenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_10 Highlandscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Highlandsdet
9ScottishScottishADJDegree=Pos10 Highlandsamod
10HighlandsHighlandPROPNNumber=Plur6 glennmod
11..PUNCT_6 glenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGlena famous glenthe Scottish Highlandstree rules

Example 3

Mist filled the glen in the morning.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootMistPROPNfilledVERBtheDETglenNOUNinADPtheDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MistMistPROPNNumber=Sing2 fillednsubj
2filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 glendet
4glenglenNOUNNumber=Sing2 filledobj
5ininADP_7 morningcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 morningdet
7morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing2 filledobl
8..PUNCT_2 filledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpastMistthe glenmorningvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent glen=Patient

Example 4

Deer were grazing in the quiet glen.

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblpunctrootDeerNOUNwereAUXgrazingVERBinADPtheDETquietADJglenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeerdeerNOUNNumber=Plur3 grazingnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grazingaux
3grazinggrazeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ininADP_7 glencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 glendet
6quietquietADJDegree=Pos7 glenamod
7glenglenNOUNNumber=Sing3 grazingobl
8..PUNCT_3 grazingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grazepast · progressiveDeerthe quiet glenvn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

A glacier carved out the glen long ago.

detaclcompound:prtdetobladvmodadvmodpunctrootADETglacierNOUNcarvedVERBoutADPtheDETglenNOUNlongADVagoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 glacierdet
2glacierglacierNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3carvedcarveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 glacieracl
4outoutADP_3 carvedcompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 glendet
6glenglenNOUNNumber=Sing3 carvedobl
7longlongADVDegree=Pos8 agoadvmod
8agoagoADV_3 carvedadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 glacierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carve outparticiplea glacier not said herethe glenago propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

My uncle Glen lives in Canada.

nmod:possnsubjapposcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNGlenPROPNlivesVERBinADPCanadaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing4 livesnsubj
3GlenGlenPROPNNumber=Sing2 uncleappos
4livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_6 Canadacase
6CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing4 livesobl
7..PUNCT_4 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentMy uncleCanadavn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in canada=Location

Example 7

When first I came hither, the wide valley you see was a wooded glen.

The tree, 14 words
advmodadvmodnsubjadvmodpunctdetamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopdetamodoblpunctrootWhenADVfirstADVIPRONcameVERBhitherADV,PUNCTtheDETwideADJvalleyNOUNyouPRONseeVERBwasAUXaDETwoodedVERBglenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int2 firstadvmod
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 cameadvmod
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hitherhitherADV_4 cameadvmod
6,,PUNCT_15 glenpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 valleydet
8widewideADJDegree=Pos9 valleyamod
9valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing15 glennsubj
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 seensubj
11seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 valleyacl:relcl
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 glencop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 glendet
14woodedwoodVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 glenamod
15glenglenNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
16..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastIfirst, hither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seepresentyouthe wide valley not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer valley=Stimulus
3woodparticipletree rules
4is apastthe wide valleya wooded glentree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/glen/