gong
Who acts: gong, He, servant · What happens: be, strike, make, ring, sound, hit · To what, where: round metal plate, loud ringing sound, gongs, gong, guests · Speech: someone speaks here
«gong» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gong in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A gong is a round metal plate that is struck with a stick to make a loud, ringing sound.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 gong | det |
| 2 | gong | gong | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 plate | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 plate | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 plate | det |
| 5 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 plate | amod |
| 6 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 plate | compound |
| 7 | plate | plate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 struck | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 struck | aux:pass |
| 10 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 plate | acl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 stick | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 stick | det |
| 13 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 struck | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 make | mark |
| 15 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 struck | advcl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 sound | det |
| 17 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 sound | amod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 loud | punct |
| 19 | ringing | ring | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 sound | amod |
| 20 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 make | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 plate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a gong | a round metal plate | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strike | present · passive | a round metal plate | with a stick | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with stick=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | a loud ringing sound | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product | |||||
| 4 | ring | gerund | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The gong sounded for dinner.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 gong | det |
| 2 | gong | gong | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sounded | nsubj |
| 3 | sounded | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 dinner | case |
| 5 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sounded | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sounded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | past | the gong | for dinner | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Example 2
He hit the gongs one after another.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hit | nsubj |
| 2 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 gongs | det |
| 4 | gongs | gong | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hit | obj |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 gongs | flat |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 another | case |
| 7 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 one | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | past | He | the gongs | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme gong=Co-Theme |
Example 3
The servant struck the gong to call the guests.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 servant | det |
| 2 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | nsubj |
| 3 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gong | det |
| 5 | gong | gong | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 call | mark |
| 7 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 struck | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 guests | det |
| 9 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 call | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 struck | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past | the servant | the gong | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gong=Patient | ||||
| 2 | call | to-infinitive | the servant not said here | the guests | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent guest=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gong/