goodness Who acts: Goodness, healthy part, you, She, Vegetables, I · What happens: be, do, say, show, look, grow · To what, where: quality, healthy part, you, Goodness, surprise, door · Speech: someone speaks here
«goodness» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: goodness in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Goodness is the quality of being good, kind and honest.
nsubj cop det case cop nmod punct conj cc conj punct root Goodness NOUN is AUX the DET quality NOUN of ADP being AUX good ADJ , PUNCT kind ADJ and CCONJ honest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 4 quality nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 quality cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 quality det 4 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 good case 6 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 good cop 7 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 4 quality nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 kind punct 9 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 7 good conj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 honest cc 11 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 7 good conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 quality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Goodness the quality tree rules
2 is gerund good property tree rules
3 be tree rules
4 be tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Goodness is the healthy part of food that does you good.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp punct root Goodness NOUN is AUX the DET healthy ADJ part NOUN of ADP food NOUN that PRON does VERB you PRON good ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 part cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 part det 4 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 part amod 5 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 food case 7 food food NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nmod 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 does nsubj 9 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 part acl:relcl 10 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 does obj 11 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 9 does xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Goodness the healthy part of food tree rules
2 do present the healthy part you good property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality
Meaning 3 «Goodness!» or «My goodness!» is said to show surprise.
The tree, 9 words punct nsubj:pass punct punct cc punct nmod:poss conj punct punct aux:pass mark xcomp obj punct root « PUNCT Goodness NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT My PRON goodness NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT is AUX said VERB to PART show VERB surprise NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Goodness punct 2 Goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 12 said nsubj:pass 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Goodness punct 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Goodness punct 5 or or CCONJ _ 8 goodness cc 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 goodness punct 7 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 goodness nmod:poss 8 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 2 Goodness conj 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Goodness punct 10 » » PUNCT _ 2 Goodness punct 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 said aux:pass 12 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 13 to to PART _ 14 show mark 14 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 said xcomp 15 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 14 show obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 12 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present · passive Goodness or My goodness tree rules
2 show to-infinitive surprise vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent surprise=Recipient
Example 1 My goodness, look how tall you've grown!
nmod:poss nsubj punct advmod xcomp nsubj aux ccomp punct root My PRON goodness NOUN , PUNCT look VERB how ADV tall ADJ you PRON 've AUX grown VERB ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 goodness nmod:poss 2 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 4 look nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 goodness punct 4 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 tall advmod 6 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 4 look xcomp 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 grown nsubj 8 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 grown aux 9 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 look ccomp 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look infinitive My goodness tall property tree rules
2 grow present · perfect you vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Thank goodness you're safe!
obj nsubj cop ccomp punct root Thank VERB goodness NOUN you PRON 're AUX safe ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thank thank VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 2 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 1 Thank obj 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 safe nsubj 4 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 safe cop 5 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Thank ccomp 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Thank punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thank speech: thank present goodness vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Theme
2 is present you safe property tree rules
Example 3 She helped out of the goodness of her heart.
nsubj case case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root She PRON helped VERB out ADP of ADP the DET goodness NOUN of ADP her PRON heart NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 helped nsubj 2 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 6 goodness case 4 of of ADP _ 6 goodness case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 goodness det 6 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 2 helped obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 heart case 8 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 heart nmod:poss 9 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 6 goodness nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help out past She the goodness of her heart vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Beneficiary
Example 4 Vegetables are full of goodness.
nsubj cop case obl punct root Vegetables NOUN are AUX full ADJ of ADP goodness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 3 full nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 full cop 3 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 goodness case 5 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 3 full obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Vegetables of goodness; full property tree rules
Example 5 For goodness' sake, close the door!
case compound punct obl punct det obj punct root For ADP goodness NOUN ' PUNCT sake NOUN , PUNCT close VERB the DET door NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for ADP _ 4 sake case 2 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 4 sake compound 3 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 goodness punct 4 sake sake NOUN Number=Sing 6 close obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 sake punct 6 close close VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 door det 8 door door NOUN Number=Sing 6 close obj 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 close punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close imperative you not said here the door for goodness sake vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient
Example 6 Goodness knows where I put my keys.
nsubj advmod nsubj ccomp nmod:poss obj punct root Goodness NOUN knows VERB where ADV I PRON put VERB my PRON keys NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 2 knows nsubj 2 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 where where ADV PronType=Rel 5 put advmod 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 put nsubj 5 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 knows ccomp 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 keys nmod:poss 7 keys key NOUN Number=Plur 5 put obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 knows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present Goodness vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2 put past I my keys vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent key=Goal
Example 7 The story is about goodness winning over evil.
det nsubj cop case acl case obl punct root The DET story NOUN is AUX about ADP goodness NOUN winning VERB over ADP evil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 story det 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 5 goodness nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 goodness cop 4 about about ADP _ 5 goodness case 5 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 winning win VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 goodness acl 7 over over ADP _ 8 evil case 8 evil evil NOUN Number=Sing 6 winning obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 goodness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the story about goodness tree rules
2 win gerund goodness not said here evil vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Her patience and goodness were rewarded at last.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass cc conj aux:pass case obl punct root Her PRON patience NOUN and CCONJ goodness NOUN were AUX rewarded VERB at ADP last ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 patience nmod:poss 2 patience patience NOUN Number=Sing 6 rewarded nsubj:pass 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 goodness cc 4 goodness goodness NOUN Number=Sing 2 patience conj 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 rewarded aux:pass 6 rewarded reward VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 at at ADP _ 8 last case 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 6 rewarded obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 rewarded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reward past · passive Her patience and goodness last vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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