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goodness

Who acts: Goodness, healthy part, you, She, Vegetables, I · What happens: be, do, say, show, look, grow · To what, where: quality, healthy part, you, Goodness, surprise, door · Speech: someone speaks here

«goodness» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: goodness in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Goodness is the quality of being good, kind and honest.

nsubjcopdetcasecopnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootGoodnessNOUNisAUXtheDETqualityNOUNofADPbeingAUXgoodADJ,PUNCTkindADJandCCONJhonestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 qualitynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 qualitycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 qualitydet
4qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 goodcase
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 goodcop
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos4 qualitynmod
8,,PUNCT_9 kindpunct
9kindkindADJDegree=Pos7 goodconj
10andandCCONJ_11 honestcc
11honesthonestADJDegree=Pos7 goodconj
12..PUNCT_4 qualitypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGoodnessthe qualitytree rules
2isgerundgood propertytree rules
3betree rules
4betree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Goodness is the healthy part of food that does you good.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjxcomppunctrootGoodnessNOUNisAUXtheDEThealthyADJpartNOUNofADPfoodNOUNthatPRONdoesVERByouPRONgoodADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
4healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 foodcase
7foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 doesnsubj
9doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partacl:relcl
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 doesobj
11goodgoodADJDegree=Pos9 doesxcomp
12..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGoodnessthe healthy partof foodtree rules
2dopresentthe healthy partyougood propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality

Meaning 3

«Goodness!» or «My goodness!» is said to show surprise.

The tree, 9 words
punctnsubj:passpunctpunctccpunctnmod:possconjpunctpunctaux:passmarkxcompobjpunctroot«PUNCTGoodnessNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTMyPRONgoodnessNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTisAUXsaidVERBtoPARTshowVERBsurpriseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Goodnesspunct
2GoodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj:pass
3!!PUNCT_2 Goodnesspunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Goodnesspunct
5ororCCONJ_8 goodnesscc
6««PUNCT_8 goodnesspunct
7MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 goodnessnmod:poss
8goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 Goodnessconj
9!!PUNCT_2 Goodnesspunct
10»»PUNCT_2 Goodnesspunct
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 saidaux:pass
12saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13totoPART_14 showmark
14showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidxcomp
15surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing14 showobj
16..PUNCT_12 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveGoodness or My goodnesstree rules
2showto-infinitivesurprisevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent surprise=Recipient

Example 1

My goodness, look how tall you've grown!

nmod:possnsubjpunctadvmodxcompnsubjauxccomppunctrootMyPRONgoodnessNOUN,PUNCTlookVERBhowADVtallADJyouPRON'veAUXgrownVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 goodnessnmod:poss
2goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 looknsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 goodnesspunct
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5howhowADVPronType=Int6 talladvmod
6talltallADJDegree=Pos4 lookxcomp
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 grownnsubj
8'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 grownaux
9growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 lookccomp
10!!PUNCT_4 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookinfinitiveMy goodnesstall propertytree rules
2growpresent · perfectyouvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Thank goodness you're safe!

objnsubjcopccomppunctrootThankVERBgoodnessNOUNyouPRON'reAUXsafeADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
2goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Thankobj
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 safensubj
4'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 safecop
5safesafeADJDegree=Pos1 Thankccomp
6!!PUNCT_1 Thankpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpresentgoodnessvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Theme
2ispresentyousafe propertytree rules

Example 3

She helped out of the goodness of her heart.

nsubjcasecasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootShePRONhelpedVERBoutADPofADPtheDETgoodnessNOUNofADPherPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 helpednsubj
2helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_6 goodnesscase
4ofofADP_6 goodnesscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 goodnessdet
6goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpedobl
7ofofADP_9 heartcase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 heartnmod:poss
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing6 goodnessnmod
10..PUNCT_2 helpedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1help outpastShethe goodness of her heartvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Beneficiary

Example 4

Vegetables are full of goodness.

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootVegetablesNOUNareAUXfullADJofADPgoodnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VegetablesvegetableNOUNNumber=Plur3 fullnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fullcop
3fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 goodnesscase
5goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 fullobl
6..PUNCT_3 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentVegetablesof goodness; full propertytree rules

Example 5

For goodness' sake, close the door!

casecompoundpunctoblpunctdetobjpunctrootForADPgoodnessNOUN'PUNCTsakeNOUN,PUNCTcloseVERBtheDETdoorNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_4 sakecase
2goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 sakecompound
3''PUNCT_2 goodnesspunct
4sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 closeobl
5,,PUNCT_4 sakepunct
6closecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 doordet
8doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing6 closeobj
9!!PUNCT_6 closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeimperativeyou not said herethe doorfor goodness sakevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient

Example 6

Goodness knows where I put my keys.

nsubjadvmodnsubjccompnmod:possobjpunctrootGoodnessNOUNknowsVERBwhereADVIPRONputVERBmyPRONkeysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 knowsnsubj
2knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wherewhereADVPronType=Rel5 putadvmod
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 putnsubj
5putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 knowsccomp
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 keysnmod:poss
7keyskeyNOUNNumber=Plur5 putobj
8..PUNCT_2 knowspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentGoodnessvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2putpastImy keysvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent key=Goal

Example 7

The story is about goodness winning over evil.

detnsubjcopcaseaclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNisAUXaboutADPgoodnessNOUNwinningVERBoverADPevilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 goodnessnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goodnesscop
4aboutaboutADP_5 goodnesscase
5goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6winningwinVERBVerbForm=Ger5 goodnessacl
7overoverADP_8 evilcase
8evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing6 winningobl
9..PUNCT_5 goodnesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe storyabout goodnesstree rules
2wingerundgoodness not said hereevilvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Her patience and goodness were rewarded at last.

nmod:possnsubj:passccconjaux:passcaseoblpunctrootHerPRONpatienceNOUNandCCONJgoodnessNOUNwereAUXrewardedVERBatADPlastADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 patiencenmod:poss
2patiencepatienceNOUNNumber=Sing6 rewardednsubj:pass
3andandCCONJ_4 goodnesscc
4goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 patienceconj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 rewardedaux:pass
6rewardedrewardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7atatADP_8 lastcase
8lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 rewardedobl
9..PUNCT_6 rewardedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rewardpast · passiveHer patience and goodnesslastvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/goodness/