grade Who acts: grade, UK, your, level, 24 pupils, grades · What happens: be, say, work, sort, have, grade · To what, where: year, mark, level, things, second grade, 80 · Speech: someone speaks here
«grade» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: grade in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A grade is a year or class at school, like second grade (mostly in the USA and Canada; the UK says Year 2).
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det cc conj case nmod punct case amod appos punct advmod case det nmod cc conj punct det nsubj parataxis obj flat punct punct root A DET grade NOUN is AUX a DET year NOUN or CCONJ class NOUN at ADP school NOUN , PUNCT like ADP second ADJ grade NOUN ( PUNCT mostly ADV in ADP the DET USA PROPN and CCONJ Canada PROPN ; PUNCT the DET UK PROPN says VERB Year PROPN 2 NUM ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 grade det 2 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 5 year nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 year cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 year det 5 year year NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 class cc 7 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 year conj 8 at at ADP _ 9 school case 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 class nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 grade punct 11 like like ADP _ 13 grade case 12 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 13 grade amod 13 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 5 year appos 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 18 USA punct 15 mostly mostly ADV _ 18 USA advmod 16 in in ADP _ 18 USA case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 USA det 18 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 13 grade nmod 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 Canada cc 20 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 18 USA conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 says punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 UK det 23 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 24 says nsubj 24 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 year parataxis 25 Year Year PROPN Number=Sing 24 says obj 26 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 Year flat 27 ) ) PUNCT _ 25 Year punct 28 . . PUNCT _ 5 year punct
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1 is a present a grade a year or class at school tree rules 2 say speech: assert present the UK Year vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent year=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A grade is a mark for your work, like a letter A to F or a score on a test.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det case nmod:poss nmod punct case det conj det case nmod cc det conj case det nmod punct root A DET grade NOUN is AUX a DET mark NOUN for ADP your PRON work NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET letter NOUN A DET to ADP F PROPN or CCONJ a DET score NOUN on ADP a DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 grade det 2 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 5 mark nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 mark cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mark det 5 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 work case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 work nmod:poss 8 work work NOUN Number=Sing 5 mark nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 letter punct 10 like like ADP _ 12 letter case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 letter det 12 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 5 mark conj 13 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 letter det 14 to to ADP _ 15 F case 15 F F PROPN Number=Sing 12 letter nmod 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 score cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 score det 18 score score NOUN Number=Sing 12 letter conj 19 on on ADP _ 21 test case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 test det 21 test test NOUN Number=Sing 18 score nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 mark punct
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1 is a present a grade a mark and a letter to F or a score on a test for your work tree rules 2 work your nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Meaning 3 A grade is a level of how good or strong something is, like grade A eggs.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det nsubj case advmod amod cc conj nsubj cop punct case det obj punct root A DET grade NOUN is AUX a DET level NOUN of ADP how ADV good ADJ or CCONJ strong ADJ something PRON is AUX , PUNCT like ADP grade NOUN A DET eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 grade det 2 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 5 level nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 level cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 level det 5 level level NOUN Number=Sing 15 grade nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 8 good case 7 how how ADV PronType=Int 8 good advmod 8 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 level amod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 strong cc 10 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 good conj 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 good nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 grade cop 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 grade punct 14 like like ADP _ 15 grade case 15 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing root root 16 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 eggs det 17 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 15 grade obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 15 grade punct
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1 is a present a grade a level tree rules 2 is present a level like grade tree rules
Meaning 4 To grade is to give marks to work, or to sort things by size or quality.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl cop mark obj mark xcomp punct cc mark conj obj case obl cc conj punct root To PART grade NOUN is AUX to PART give VERB marks NOUN to PART work VERB , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART sort VERB things NOUN by ADP size NOUN or CCONJ quality NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 grade mark 2 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 5 give advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 give cop 4 to to PART _ 5 give mark 5 give give VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 5 give obj 7 to to PART _ 8 work mark 8 work work VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 give xcomp 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 sort punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 sort cc 11 to to PART _ 12 sort mark 12 sort sort VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 give conj 13 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 12 sort obj 14 by by ADP _ 15 size case 15 size size NOUN Number=Sing 12 sort obl 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 quality cc 17 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing 15 size conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 give punct
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1 is present give property tree rules 2 work to-infinitive vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sort to-infinitive things by size or quality vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Meaning 5 A grade is also how steep a road or slope is.
det nsubj cop advmod advmod det nsubj cc conj cop punct root A DET grade NOUN is AUX also ADV how ADV steep ADJ a DET road NOUN or CCONJ slope NOUN is AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 grade det 2 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 6 steep nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 steep cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 steep advmod 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 steep advmod 6 steep steep ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 road det 8 road road NOUN Number=Sing 11 is nsubj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 slope cc 10 slope slope NOUN Number=Sing 8 road conj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 steep cop 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 steep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a grade steep property tree rules
Example 1 There are 24 pupils in the second grade.
expl nummod nsubj case det amod obl punct root There PRON are VERB 24 NUM pupils NOUN in ADP the DET second ADJ grade NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pupils nummod 4 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 8 grade case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 grade det 7 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 8 grade amod 8 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 2 are obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
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1 does present 24 pupils the second grade; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in grade=Location
Example 2 Her grades were 80, 90 and 70.
nmod:poss nsubj cop punct conj cc conj punct root Her PRON grades NOUN were AUX 80 NUM , PUNCT 90 NUM and CCONJ 70 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 grades nmod:poss 2 grades grade NOUN Number=Plur 4 80 nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 80 cop 4 80 80 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 90 punct 6 90 90 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 80 conj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 70 cc 8 70 70 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 90 conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 80 punct
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1 is a past Her grades 80 tree rules
Example 3 What is her average grade?
nsubj cop nmod:poss amod punct root What PRON is AUX her PRON average ADJ grade NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 grade nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 grade cop 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 grade nmod:poss 4 average average ADJ Degree=Pos 5 grade amod 5 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 grade punct
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1 is a present her average grade tree rules
Example 4 Each grade has 3 classes.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET grade NOUN has VERB 3 NUM classes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 grade det 2 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 classes nummod 5 classes class NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each grade 3 classes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Patient
Example 5 My sister is in fifth grade.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case amod punct root My PRON sister NOUN is AUX in ADP fifth ADJ grade NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 6 grade nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 grade cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 grade case 5 fifth fifth ADJ Degree=Pos 6 grade amod 6 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 grade punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My sister fifth grade tree rules
Example 6 The teacher graded our spelling tests.
det nsubj nmod:poss compound obj punct root The DET teacher NOUN graded VERB our PRON spelling NOUN tests NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 graded nsubj 3 graded grade VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 tests nmod:poss 5 spelling spelling NOUN Number=Sing 6 tests compound 6 tests test NOUN Number=Plur 3 graded obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 graded punct
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1 grade past the teacher our spelling tests vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Theme 2 test our nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 He got an A grade in science.
nsubj det det obj case nmod punct root He PRON got VERB an DET A DET grade NOUN in ADP science NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 grade det 4 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 grade det 5 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 science case 7 science science NOUN Number=Sing 5 grade nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past He a grade science vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer grade=Stimulus
Example 8 The truck drove slowly up the steep grade.
det nsubj advmod case det amod obl punct root The DET truck NOUN drove VERB slowly ADV up ADP the DET steep ADJ grade NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 truck det 2 truck truck NOUN Number=Sing 3 drove nsubj 3 drove drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 slowly slowly ADV _ 3 drove advmod 5 up up ADP _ 8 grade case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 grade det 7 steep steep ADJ Degree=Pos 8 grade amod 8 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 3 drove obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 drove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive past the truck the steep grade slowly property vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent up grade=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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