graduate

Who acts: person, sister, He, students, I, you · What happens: finish, get, move up, mark, graduate, be · To what, where: course, university, degree, something, graduated cylinder, science graduate

«graduate» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: graduate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To finish a course at university, college or (US) school and get a degree or diploma.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 finish	mark
2	finish	finish	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 course	det
4	course	course	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 finish	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 university	case
6	university	university	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 finish	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 college	punct
8	college	college	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 university	conj
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 school	cc
10	(	(	PUNCT	_	11 US	punct
11	US	US	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 school	compound
12	)	)	PUNCT	_	11 US	punct
13	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 university	conj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 get	cc
15	get	get	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 finish	conj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 degree	det
17	degree	degree	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 get	obj
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 diploma	cc
19	diploma	diploma	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 degree	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 finish	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	finish	to-infinitive		a course		university and college or US school			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality course=Eventuality
2	get	infinitive		a degree or diploma					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer degree=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who has finished university.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 finished	nsubj
4	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 finished	aux
5	finished	finish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 person	acl:relcl
6	university	university	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 finished	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	finish	present · perfect	a person	university					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector university=Eventuality

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To move up to something harder or bigger: «graduate to a big bike».

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 move	mark
2	move	move	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 move	compound:prt
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 something	case
5	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 move	obl
6	harder	hard	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 something	amod
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 bigger	cc
8	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 harder	conj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 graduate	punct
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 graduate	punct
11	graduate	graduate	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 something	appos
12	to	to	ADP	_	15 bike	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 bike	det
14	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 bike	amod
15	bike	bike	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 graduate	nmod
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 graduate	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 move	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move up	to-infinitive				something			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to something=Trajectory

Meaning 4

Usage: adjective, graduated — kept apart, not parsed.

Marked with lines for measuring: «a graduated cylinder».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Marked	mark	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	with	with	ADP	_	3 lines	case
3	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Marked	obl
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 measuring	case
5	measuring	measuring	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lines	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 cylinder	punct
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 cylinder	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 cylinder	det
9	graduated	graduate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 cylinder	amod
10	cylinder	cylinder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Marked	obl
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 cylinder	punct
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Marked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mark	participle		a graduated cylinder				with lines for measuring	vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with line=Theme
2	graduate in a quote	participle							tree rules

Example 1

My sister will graduate from university this summer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 sister	nmod:poss
2	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 graduate	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 graduate	aux
4	graduate	graduate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 university	case
6	university	university	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 graduate	obl
7	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 summer	det
8	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 graduate	obl:unmarked
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 graduate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	graduate	future	My sister			university	summer		tree rules

Example 2

He is a science graduate.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 graduate	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 graduate	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 graduate	det
4	science	science	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 graduate	compound
5	graduate	graduate	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 graduate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	a science graduate					tree rules

Example 3

In America, students graduate from high school.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 America	case
2	America	America	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 graduate	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 America	punct
4	students	student	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 graduate	nsubj
5	graduate	graduate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 school	case
7	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 school	amod
8	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 graduate	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 graduate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	graduate	present	students			America		from high school	tree rules

Example 4

I've graduated from stabilisers to a two-wheeler.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 graduated	nsubj
2	've	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 graduated	aux
3	graduated	graduate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	from	from	ADP	_	5 stabilisers	case
5	stabilisers	stabiliser	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 graduated	obl
6	to	to	ADP	_	10 wheeler	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 wheeler	det
8	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 wheeler	nummod
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 two	punct
10	wheeler	wheeler	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 graduated	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 graduated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	graduate	present · perfect	I			stabilisers		to a two wheeler	tree rules

Example 5

Read the scale on the graduated cylinder.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Read	read	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 scale	det
3	scale	scale	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Read	obj
4	on	on	ADP	_	7 cylinder	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 cylinder	det
6	graduated	graduate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 cylinder	amod
7	cylinder	cylinder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Read	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Read	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	imperative	you not said here	the scale		the graduated cylinder			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scale=Topic
2	graduate	participle							tree rules

Example 6

Graduates wear caps and gowns.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Graduates	graduate	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 wear	nsubj
2	wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	caps	cap	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 wear	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 gowns	cc
5	gowns	gown	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 caps	conj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	present	Graduates	caps and gowns					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cap=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/graduate/