grandson Who acts: grandson, boy, Grandma, Mr, Leo, farmer · What happens: be, win, have, leave, visit, take · To what, where: son, grandson, race, three grandsons, farm, football match
«grandson» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: grandson in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A grandson is the son of your son or daughter; a boy is the grandson of his grandparents.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det case nmod:poss nmod cc conj punct det nsubj cop det appos case nmod:poss nmod punct root A DET grandson NOUN is AUX the DET son NOUN of ADP your PRON son NOUN or CCONJ daughter NOUN ; PUNCT a DET boy NOUN is AUX the DET grandson NOUN of ADP his PRON grandparents NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 grandson det 2 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing 5 son nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 son cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 son det 5 son son NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 son case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 son nmod:poss 8 son son NOUN Number=Sing 5 son nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 daughter cc 10 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing 8 son conj 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 grandson punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 boy det 13 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 16 grandson nsubj 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 grandson cop 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 grandson det 16 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing 5 son appos 17 of of ADP _ 19 grandparents case 18 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 grandparents nmod:poss 19 grandparents grandparent NOUN Number=Plur 16 grandson nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 son punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a grandson the son of your son or daughter tree rules 2 is a present a boy the grandson of boy's grandparents tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Grandma is proud of her grandson for winning the race.
nsubj cop case nmod:poss obl mark acl det obj punct root Grandma NOUN is AUX proud ADJ of ADP her PRON grandson NOUN for SCONJ winning VERB the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 3 proud nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 proud cop 3 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 grandson case 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 grandson nmod:poss 6 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing 3 proud obl 7 for for SCONJ _ 8 winning mark 8 winning win VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 grandson acl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 race det 10 race race NOUN Number=Sing 8 winning obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 proud punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Grandma of her grandson; proud property tree rules 2 win gerund her grandson not said here the race vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
Example 2 Mr Brown has three grandsons and two granddaughters.
nsubj flat nummod obj cc nummod conj punct root Mr PROPN Brown PROPN has VERB three NUM grandsons NOUN and CCONJ two NUM granddaughters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mr Mr PROPN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 2 Brown Brown PROPN Number=Sing 1 Mr flat 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 grandsons nummod 5 grandsons grandson NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 granddaughters cc 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 granddaughters nummod 8 granddaughters granddaughter NOUN Number=Plur 5 grandsons conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Mr three grandsons and two granddaughters vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandson=Patient
Example 3 Leo is the grandson of the old fisherman.
nsubj cop det case det amod nmod punct root Leo PROPN is AUX the DET grandson NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ fisherman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 4 grandson nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 grandson cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 grandson det 4 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 fisherman case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 fisherman det 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fisherman amod 8 fisherman fisherman NOUN Number=Sing 4 grandson nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 grandson punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Leo the grandson of the old fisherman tree rules
Example 4 The farmer left the farm to his grandson.
det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET farmer NOUN left VERB the DET farm NOUN to ADP his PRON grandson NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmer det 2 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 3 left nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 farm det 5 farm farm NOUN Number=Sing 3 left obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 grandson case 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 grandson nmod:poss 8 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing 3 left obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past the farmer the farm farmer's grandson vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent farm=Theme to grandson=Recipient
Example 5 Our neighbour's grandson visits every summer.
nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj det obj punct root Our PRON neighbour NOUN 's PART grandson NOUN visits VERB every DET summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 neighbour nmod:poss 2 neighbour neighbour NOUN Number=Sing 4 grandson nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 neighbour case 4 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing 5 visits nsubj 5 visits visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 every every DET PronType=Tot 7 summer det 7 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 5 visits obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 visits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit present Our neighbour's grandson summer vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Granddad took his grandson to the football match.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det compound obl punct root Granddad NOUN took VERB his PRON grandson NOUN to ADP the DET football NOUN match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Granddad granddad NOUN Number=Sing 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 grandson nmod:poss 4 grandson grandson NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 to to ADP _ 8 match case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 match det 7 football football NOUN Number=Sing 8 match compound 8 match match NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past Granddad Granddad's grandson the football match vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent grandson=Theme to match=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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