granulated

Who acts: recipe, Granulated sugar, 1 cake, 3 cakes, We · What happens: granulate, form, make, have, need, sprinkle · To what, where: small grains, grainy surface, 200 grams, bigger crystals, 150 g, 450 g.

«granulated» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: granulated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

In the form of small grains: granulated sugar.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 form	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 form	det
3	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 grains	case
5	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 grains	amod
6	grains	grain	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 form	nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 sugar	punct
8	granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 sugar	amod
9	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 form	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 form	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	granulate	participle							vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	form			small grains					nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb, science — kept apart, not parsed.

Made into small grains or having a grainy surface.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	into	into	ADP	_	4 grains	case
3	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 grains	amod
4	grains	grain	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Made	obl
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 having	cc
6	having	have	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Made	conj
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 surface	det
8	grainy	grainy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 surface	amod
9	surface	surface	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 having	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	participle				small grains			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent into grain=Product
2	have	gerund		a grainy surface					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent surface=Patient

Example 1

The recipe needs 200 grams of granulated sugar.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 recipe	det
2	recipe	recipe	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 needs	nsubj
3	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	200	200	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 grams	nummod
5	grams	gram	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 needs	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 sugar	case
7	granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 sugar	amod
8	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grams	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 needs	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	the recipe	200 grams of granulated sugar					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot gram=Theme
2	granulate	participle							vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Granulated sugar has bigger crystals than caster sugar.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 sugar	amod
2	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 crystals	amod
5	crystals	crystal	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	than	than	ADP	_	8 sugar	case
7	caster	caster	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sugar	compound
8	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 crystals	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	granulate	participle							vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	have	present	Granulated sugar	bigger crystals				than caster sugar	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crystal=Patient

Example 3

If 1 cake needs 150 g of granulated sugar, 3 cakes need 450 g.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 needs	mark
2	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 cake	nummod
3	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 needs	nsubj
4	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 need	advcl
5	150	150	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 g	nummod
6	g	G	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 needs	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 sugar	case
8	granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 sugar	amod
9	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 g	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 needs	punct
11	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	12 cakes	nummod
12	cakes	cake	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 need	nsubj
13	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	450	450	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 g.	nummod
15	g.	g.	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	need a condition, not said to happen	present	1 cake	150 g of granulated sugar	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot g=Theme
2	granulate	participle			vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	need	present	3 cakes	450 g.	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot g.=Theme

Example 4

We sprinkled granulated sugar on the pancakes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 sprinkled	nsubj
2	sprinkled	sprinkle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 sugar	amod
4	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sprinkled	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 pancakes	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 pancakes	det
7	pancakes	pancake	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sprinkled	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sprinkled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sprinkle	past	We	granulated sugar		the pancakes			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sugar=Theme on pancake=Destination
2	granulate	participle							vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Instant coffee is often granulated.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Instant	instant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 coffee	amod
2	coffee	coffee	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 granulated	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 granulated	aux:pass
4	often	often	ADV	_	5 granulated	advmod
5	granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 granulated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	granulate	present · passive		Instant coffee				often property	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 6

The salt was granulated, not in big rocks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 salt	det
2	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 granulated	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 granulated	aux:pass
4	granulated	granulate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 rocks	punct
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 rocks	advmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 rocks	case
8	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 rocks	amod
9	rocks	rock	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 granulated	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 granulated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	granulate	past · passive		the salt					vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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