gratified Who acts: something, people, excellent report, her, crowd, Toad · What happens: go, praise, have, need, gratify, report · To what, where: you, wish, She, teacher, everyone, Toad
«gratified» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gratified in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Pleased and satisfied, especially because something has gone well or people have praised you.
The tree, 14 words cc conj punct advmod mark nsubj aux conj advmod cc nsubj aux conj obj punct root Pleased ADJ and CCONJ satisfied ADJ , PUNCT especially ADV because SCONJ something PRON has AUX gone VERB well ADV or CCONJ people NOUN have AUX praised VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pleased pleased ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 satisfied cc 3 satisfied satisfied ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Pleased conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 9 gone punct 5 especially especially ADV _ 9 gone advmod 6 because because SCONJ _ 9 gone mark 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 gone nsubj 8 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 gone aux 9 gone go VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Pleased conj 10 well well ADV Degree=Pos 9 gone advmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 14 praised cc 12 people people NOUN Number=Plur 14 praised nsubj 13 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 praised aux 14 praised praise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 9 gone conj 15 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 praised obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 1 Pleased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present · perfect something especially, well property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 praise present · perfect people you vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: verb form — kept apart, not parsed.
Having had a wish or need satisfied.
nsubj det obj cc conj xcomp punct root Having VERB had VERB a DET wish NOUN or CCONJ need VERB satisfied ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 wish det 4 wish wish NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 need cc 6 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 had conj 7 satisfied satisfied ADJ Degree=Pos 6 need xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have gerund vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 have past a wish vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Patient 3 need present satisfied property vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot
Example 1 She was gratified by her excellent report.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case nmod:poss amod obl punct root She PRON was AUX gratified VERB by ADP her PRON excellent ADJ report NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 gratified nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gratified aux:pass 3 gratified gratify VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 by by ADP _ 7 report case 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 report nmod:poss 6 excellent excellent ADJ Degree=Pos 7 report amod 7 report report NOUN Number=Sing 3 gratified obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 gratified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gratify past · passive her excellent report She vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer 2 report her = she nom report «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 The teacher was gratified to see everyone working hard.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp obj acl advmod punct root The DET teacher NOUN was AUX gratified VERB to PART see VERB everyone PRON working VERB hard ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 4 gratified nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 gratified aux:pass 4 gratified gratify VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to PART _ 6 see mark 6 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 gratified xcomp 7 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 6 see obj 8 working work VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 everyone acl 9 hard hard ADV Degree=Pos 8 working advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 gratified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gratify past · passive the teacher tree rules 2 see to-infinitive everyone vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everyone=Stimulus 3 work gerund hard property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Toad was gratified to hear the crowd cheering his name.
nsubj aux:pass mark xcomp det obj acl nmod:poss obj punct root Toad PROPN was AUX gratified VERB to PART hear VERB the DET crowd NOUN cheering VERB his PRON name NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 3 gratified nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gratified aux:pass 3 gratified gratify VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 hear mark 5 hear hear VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 gratified xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 crowd det 7 crowd crowd NOUN Number=Sing 5 hear obj 8 cheering cheer VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 crowd acl 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 name nmod:poss 10 name name NOUN Number=Sing 8 cheering obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 gratified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gratify past · passive Toad tree rules 2 hear to-infinitive the crowd vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer crowd=Stimulus 3 cheer gerund the crowd not said here Toad's name vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus name=Experiencer 4 name Toad nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 The scientist was gratified when the experiment worked.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod det nsubj ccomp punct root The DET scientist NOUN was AUX gratified VERB when ADV the DET experiment NOUN worked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scientist det 2 scientist scientist NOUN Number=Sing 4 gratified nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 gratified aux:pass 4 gratified gratify VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 worked advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 experiment det 7 experiment experiment NOUN Number=Sing 8 worked nsubj 8 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 gratified ccomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 gratified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gratify past · passive the scientist tree rules 2 work past the experiment vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 We were gratified by the many letters of thanks.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl case nmod punct root We PRON were AUX gratified VERB by ADP the DET many ADJ letters NOUN of ADP thanks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gratified nsubj:pass 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gratified aux:pass 3 gratified gratify VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 by by ADP _ 7 letters case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 letters det 6 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 7 letters amod 7 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 3 gratified obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 thanks case 9 thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing 7 letters nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 gratified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gratify past · passive the many letters of thanks We vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer 2 letter thanks nom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 He looked gratified when the judge praised his cake.
nsubj aux:pass advmod det nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj punct root He PRON looked VERB gratified VERB when ADV the DET judge NOUN praised VERB his PRON cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 gratified nsubj 2 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gratified aux:pass 3 gratified gratify VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 praised advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 judge det 6 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing 7 praised nsubj 7 praised praise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gratified advcl 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 cake nmod:poss 9 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 7 praised obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 gratified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gratify past · passive He vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer 2 praise past the judge judge's cake vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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