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gratify

Who acts: they, you, I, Nothing, my, It · What happens: please, make, give, want, wish, like · To what, where: someone, them, pearls, you, wishes, me

«gratify» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gratify in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

to please someone or make them happy.

markobjccconjobjxcomppunctroottoPARTpleaseVERBsomeonePRONorCCONJmakeVERBthemPRONhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 pleasemark
2pleasepleaseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 pleaseobj
4ororCCONJ_5 makecc
5makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 pleaseconj
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7happyhappyADJDegree=Pos5 makexcomp
8..PUNCT_2 pleasepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pleaseto-infinitivesomeonevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer
2makeinfinitivethem = theyhappy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

to give someone what they want or wish for.

markobjobjnsubjacl:relclccconjoblpunctroottoPARTgiveVERBsomeonePRONwhatPRONtheyPRONwantVERBorCCONJwishVERBforADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 givemark
2givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 giveobj
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 wantobj
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wantnsubj
6wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 someoneacl:relcl
7ororCCONJ_8 wishcc
8wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wantconj
9forforADP_8 wishobl
10..PUNCT_2 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveto-infinitivesomeonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2wantpresenttheyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
3wishpresentthey not said herevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Example 1

But if you like pearls, madam, I will soon gratify you.

ccmarknsubjadvclobjpunctconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodobjpunctrootButCCONJifSCONJyouPRONlikeVERBpearlsNOUN,PUNCTmadamNOUN,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXsoonADVgratifyVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_12 gratifycc
2ififSCONJ_4 likemark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 likensubj
4likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 gratifyadvcl
5pearlspearlNOUNNumber=Plur4 likeobj
6,,PUNCT_7 madampunct
7madammadamNOUNNumber=Sing5 pearlsconj
8,,PUNCT_4 likepunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 gratifynsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 gratifyaux
11soonsoonADVDegree=Pos12 gratifyadvmod
12gratifygratifyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 gratifyobj
14..PUNCT_12 gratifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1like a condition, not said to happenpresentyoupearls and madamvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pearl=Theme
2gratifyfutureIyousoon propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer

Example 2

Nothing could gratify my wishes more.

nsubjauxnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootNothingPRONcouldAUXgratifyVERBmyPRONwishesNOUNmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 gratifynsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 gratifyaux
3gratifygratifyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wishesnmod:poss
5wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur3 gratifyobj
6moremoreADVDegree=Cmp3 gratifyadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 gratifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gratifycouldNothingmy wishesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus wish=Experiencer
2wishmynom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

It gratifies me to see you smile.

nsubjobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctrootItPRONgratifiesVERBmePRONtoPARTseeVERByouPRONsmileVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gratifiesnsubj
2gratifiesgratifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gratifiesobj
4totoPART_5 seemark
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 gratifiesadvcl
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 seeobj
7smilesmileVERBVerbForm=Inf5 seexcomp
8..PUNCT_2 gratifiespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gratifypresentItmevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
2seeto-infinitiveyoutree rules
3smileinfinitiveyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gratify/