grove
Who acts: We, Olive groves, They, elves, cousin, Birds · What happens: use, have, cover, pick, live, sing · To what, where: street names, picnic, shady grove, hills, oranges, orange grove
«grove» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: grove in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A small group of trees, or a small wood.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 group | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 group | amod |
| 3 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 trees | case |
| 5 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 group | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wood | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 wood | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 wood | det |
| 9 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 wood | amod |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 group | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 group | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
An orchard of fruit trees, such as an orange grove or olive grove.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 orchard | det |
| 2 | orchard | orchard | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 trees | case |
| 4 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trees | compound |
| 5 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 orchard | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grove | punct |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 11 grove | case |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 such | fixed |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 grove | det |
| 10 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grove | amod |
| 11 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trees | nmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 grove | cc |
| 13 | olive | olive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 grove | compound |
| 14 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grove | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 orchard | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Used in street names.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 names | case |
| 3 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 names | compound |
| 4 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Used | obl |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | street names | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
Elm Grove.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elm | Elm | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | Grove | Grove | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Elm | flat |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Elm | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
We had a picnic in a shady grove of oak trees.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 picnic | det |
| 4 | picnic | picnic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 grove | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 grove | det |
| 7 | shady | shady | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 grove | amod |
| 8 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 trees | case |
| 10 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 trees | compound |
| 11 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 grove | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | a picnic | a shady grove of oak trees | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picnic=Patient |
Example 2
Olive groves cover the hills in Greece.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Olive | olive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 groves | amod |
| 2 | groves | grove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cover | nsubj |
| 3 | cover | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hills | det |
| 5 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cover | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Greece | case |
| 7 | Greece | Greece | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cover | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cover | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | present | Olive groves | the hills | in Greece | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent hill=Destination in greece=Theme |
Example 3
They picked oranges in the orange grove.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 picked | nsubj |
| 2 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | oranges | orange | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 picked | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 grove | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 grove | det |
| 6 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 grove | amod |
| 7 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 picked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 picked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick | past | They | oranges | the orange grove | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent orange=Patient |
Example 4
The elves lived in a secret grove.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elves | det |
| 2 | elves | elf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 grove | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 grove | det |
| 6 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 grove | amod |
| 7 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the elves | a secret grove | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in grove=Location |
Example 5
My cousin lives on Maple Grove.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lives | nsubj |
| 3 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 Grove | case |
| 5 | Maple | Maple | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Grove | compound |
| 6 | Grove | Grove | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lives | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lives | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | My cousin | Maple Grove | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on grove=Location |
Example 6
Birds sang in the grove all morning.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sang | nsubj |
| 2 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 grove | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 grove | det |
| 5 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sang | obl |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 morning | det |
| 7 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sang | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sang | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | Birds | the grove | morning | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in grove=Location |
Example 7
It is like entering a grove of chestnut and walnut-trees.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 entering | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 entering | aux |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 4 entering | case |
| 4 | entering | enter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 grove | det |
| 6 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 entering | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 chestnut | case |
| 8 | chestnut | chestnut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grove | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 trees | cc |
| 10 | walnut | walnut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trees | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 walnut | punct |
| 12 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 chestnut | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 entering | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | present · progressive | It | a grove of chestnut and walnut trees | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme grove=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/grove/