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guanaco

Who acts: brown woolly coat, guanaco, We, Guanacos, guanaco spat · What happens: live, be, see, tame, come, have · To what, where: Andes mountains, wild cousin, herd, dry places, Llamas, guanacos

«guanaco» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guanaco in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A wild South American animal like a small, slim llama, with a light brown woolly coat, living in the Andes mountains and Patagonia.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 animal	det
2	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 animal	amod
3	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 animal	compound
4	American	American	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 animal	amod
5	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	like	like	ADP	_	11 llama	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 llama	det
8	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 llama	amod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 small	punct
10	slim	slim	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 llama	amod
11	llama	llama	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 animal	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 coat	punct
13	with	with	ADP	_	18 coat	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 coat	det
15	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 coat	nsubj
16	brown	brown	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 coat	amod
17	woolly	woolly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 coat	amod
18	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 animal	appos
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 living	punct
20	living	live	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	18 coat	acl
21	in	in	ADP	_	24 mountains	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 mountains	det
23	Andes	Ande	PROPN	Number=Plur	24 mountains	compound
24	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 living	obl
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 Patagonia	cc
26	Patagonia	Patagonia	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 mountains	conj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 animal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	gerund	a brown woolly coat not said here			the Andes mountains and Patagonia			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mountain=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

A guanaco is a wild cousin of the llama.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 guanaco	det
2	guanaco	guanaco	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cousin	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cousin	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cousin	det
5	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cousin	amod
6	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 llama	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 llama	det
9	llama	llama	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cousin	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 cousin	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a guanaco	a wild cousin				of the llama	tree rules

Example 2

We saw a herd of guanacos in Patagonia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 saw	nsubj
2	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 herd	det
4	herd	herd	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 saw	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 guanacos	case
6	guanacos	guanaco	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 herd	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 Patagonia	case
8	Patagonia	Patagonia	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 guanacos	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	We	a herd of guanacos in Patagonia					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer herd=Stimulus

Example 3

Guanacos can live in very dry places.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Guanacos	guanaco	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 live	aux
3	live	live	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 places	case
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 dry	advmod
6	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 places	amod
7	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 live	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	can	Guanacos			dry places			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

Example 4

Llamas were tamed from guanacos thousands of years ago.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Llamas	llama	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 tamed	nsubj:pass
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 tamed	aux:pass
3	tamed	tame	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	from	from	ADP	_	5 guanacos	case
5	guanacos	guanaco	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 tamed	obl
6	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 ago	obl:unmarked
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 years	case
8	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 thousands	nmod
9	ago	ago	ADV	_	3 tamed	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 tamed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tame	past · passive		Llamas		guanacos		ago property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Example 5

The guanaco spat when the tourist came too close.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 spat	det
2	guanaco	guanaco	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spat	compound
3	spat	spat	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 came	nsubj
4	when	when	SCONJ	_	7 came	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 tourist	det
6	tourist	tourist	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 came	nsubj
7	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	too	too	ADV	_	9 close	advmod
9	close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 came	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	the guanaco spat					close property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Guanacos have thick wool to keep warm in the Andes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Guanacos	guanaco	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 wool	amod
4	wool	wool	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 have	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 keep	mark
6	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 wool	acl
7	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 keep	xcomp
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 Andes	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 Andes	det
10	Andes	Ande	PROPN	Number=Plur	7 warm	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Guanacos	thick wool					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wool=Patient
2	keep	to-infinitive	Guanacos not said here	thick wool not said here				warm property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/guanaco/