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guidance

Who acts: system, you, PG, team, coach, government · What happens: do, behave, give, steer, ask, be · To what, where: advice, Instructions, rocket, teacher, film, parental guidance

«guidance» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guidance in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Help and advice about what to do or how to behave.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 advice	cc
3	advice	advice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Help	conj
4	about	about	SCONJ	_	7 do	mark
5	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 do	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 do	mark
7	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 advice	acl
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 behave	cc
9	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	11 behave	advmod
10	to	to	PART	_	11 behave	mark
11	behave	behave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 do	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	to-infinitive		advice					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2	behave	to-infinitive							vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Instructions or rules given by an official group.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Instructions	instruction	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 rules	cc
3	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Instructions	conj
4	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Instructions	acl
5	by	by	ADP	_	8 group	case
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 group	det
7	official	official	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 group	amod
8	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 given	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Instructions	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	participle		Instructions or rules not said here				by a official group	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: technical — kept apart, not parsed.

The system that steers a rocket, missile or vehicle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 system	det
2	system	system	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 steers	nsubj
4	steers	steer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 system	acl:relcl
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 rocket	det
6	rocket	rocket	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 steers	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 missile	punct
8	missile	missile	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rocket	conj
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 vehicle	cc
10	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rocket	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 system	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	steer	present	the system	a rocket and missile or vehicle					vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rocket=Theme

Example 1

Ask your teacher for guidance if you are stuck.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ask	ask	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 teacher	nmod:poss
3	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Ask	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 guidance	case
5	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Ask	obl
6	if	if	SCONJ	_	9 stuck	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 stuck	nsubj
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 stuck	cop
9	stuck	stuck	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Ask	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Ask	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ask speech: ask	imperative	you not said here		your teacher			for guidance	vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient
2	is a condition, not said to happen	present	you					stuck property	tree rules

Example 2

The film is rated PG, which means parental guidance.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 film	det
2	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rated	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 rated	aux:pass
4	rated	rate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	PG	PG	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 rated	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct
7	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 means	nsubj
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 PG	acl:relcl
9	parental	parental	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 guidance	amod
10	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 means	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rate	present · passive		the film					vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme pg=Attribute
2	mean	present	PG	parental guidance					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guidance=Topic

Example 3

Follow the safety guidance on the box.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Follow	follow	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 guidance	det
3	safety	safety	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 guidance	compound
4	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Follow	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 box	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 box	det
7	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 guidance	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Follow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	imperative	you not said here	the safety guidance		the box			vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent guidance=Theme on box=Trajectory

Example 4

Under the coach's guidance, the team improved.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Under	under	ADP	_	5 guidance	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 coach	det
3	coach	coach	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 guidance	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 coach	case
5	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 improved	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 guidance	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 team	det
8	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 improved	nsubj
9	improved	improve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 improved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	improve	past	the team			the coach's guidance			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	guide		the coach						nom guidance «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The government gave guidance about the storm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 government	det
2	government	government	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	obj
5	about	about	ADP	_	7 storm	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 storm	det
7	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 guidance	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past	the government	guidance				about the storm	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guidance=Theme

Example 6

The rocket's guidance system kept it on course.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 rocket	det
2	rocket	rocket	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 system	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 rocket	case
4	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 system	compound
5	system	system	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 kept	nsubj
6	kept	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 kept	obj
8	on	on	ADP	_	9 course	case
9	course	course	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 kept	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 kept	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	past	the rocket's guidance system	rocket		course			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme on course=Location

Example 7

So I collected my camels and we set out together under the guidance of the dervish.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	3 collected	advmod
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 collected	nsubj
3	collected	collect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 camels	nmod:poss
5	camels	camel	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 collected	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 set	cc
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 set	nsubj
8	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 collected	conj
9	out	out	ADP	_	8 set	compound:prt
10	together	together	ADV	_	8 set	advmod
11	under	under	ADP	_	13 guidance	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 guidance	det
13	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 set	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 dervish	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 dervish	det
16	dervish	dervish	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 guidance	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 collected	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	collect	past	I	my camels					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camel=Theme
2	set out	past	we			the guidance of the dervish		together property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	guide			the dervish					nom guidance «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/guidance/