guilt Who acts: you, fact, court, He, Saying, guilt · What happens: have, know, do, break, prove, feel · To what, where: bad uncomfortable feeling, something, law, guilt, toy, sorry · Speech: someone speaks here
«guilt» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guilt in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The bad, uncomfortable feeling you have when you know you have done something wrong.
The tree, 14 words det amod punct amod nsubj acl:relcl advmod nsubj advcl nsubj aux ccomp obj amod punct root The DET bad ADJ , PUNCT uncomfortable ADJ feeling NOUN you PRON have VERB when ADV you PRON know VERB you PRON have AUX done VERB something PRON wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 feeling det 2 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 5 feeling amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 bad punct 4 uncomfortable uncomfortable ADJ Degree=Pos 5 feeling amod 5 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 have nsubj 7 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 feeling acl:relcl 8 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 know advmod 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 know nsubj 10 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 have advcl 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 done nsubj 12 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 done aux 13 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 10 know ccomp 14 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 13 done obj 15 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 14 something amod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present you the bad uncomfortable feeling not said here vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient 2 know present you vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 do present · perfect you something vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The fact of having done something wrong or broken a law (the court proved his guilt).
The tree, 16 words det mark aux acl obj amod cc conj det obj punct det nsubj acl:relcl nmod:poss obj punct punct root The DET fact NOUN of SCONJ having AUX done VERB something PRON wrong ADJ or CCONJ broken VERB a DET law NOUN ( PUNCT the DET court NOUN proved VERB his PRON guilt NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fact det 2 fact fact NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of SCONJ _ 5 done mark 4 having have AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 done aux 5 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 fact acl 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 done obj 7 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 6 something amod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 broken cc 9 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 done conj 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 law det 11 law law NOUN Number=Sing 9 broken obj 12 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 proved punct 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 court det 14 court court NOUN Number=Sing 15 proved nsubj 15 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 law acl:relcl 16 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 guilt nmod:poss 17 guilt guilt NOUN Number=Sing 15 proved obj 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 proved punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 fact punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do gerund · perfect the fact not said here something vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality 2 break participle the fact not said here a law vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer law=Patient 3 prove past the court court's guilt vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guilt=Theme
Example 1 He felt guilt after he broke his sister's toy.
nsubj obj mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss nmod:poss case obj punct root He PRON felt VERB guilt NOUN after SCONJ he PRON broke VERB his PRON sister NOUN 's PART toy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 guilt guilt NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 6 broke mark 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 broke nsubj 6 broke break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 felt advcl 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 sister nmod:poss 8 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 10 toy nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 sister case 10 toy toy NOUN Number=Sing 6 broke obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past He guilt vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guilt=Theme 2 break past he his sister's toy vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer toy=Patient
Example 2 Saying sorry helped her guilt go away.
csubj obj obj nsubj xcomp advmod punct root Saying VERB sorry NOUN helped VERB her PRON guilt NOUN go VERB away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saying say VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 helped csubj 2 sorry sorry NOUN Number=Sing 1 Saying obj 3 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 helped obj 5 guilt guilt NOUN Number=Sing 6 go nsubj 6 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 helped xcomp 7 away away ADV _ 6 go advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert gerund sorry vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic 2 help past Saying her = she vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary clause=Theme 3 go away infinitive guilt away property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The detective found proof of the thief's guilt.
det nsubj obj case det nmod:poss case nmod punct root The DET detective NOUN found VERB proof NOUN of ADP the DET thief NOUN 's PART guilt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 detective det 2 detective detective NOUN Number=Sing 3 found nsubj 3 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 proof proof NOUN Number=Sing 3 found obj 5 of of ADP _ 9 guilt case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 thief det 7 thief thief NOUN Number=Sing 9 guilt nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 thief case 9 guilt guilt NOUN Number=Sing 4 proof nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past the detective proof of the thief's guilt vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proof=Topic 2 proof the thief's guilt nom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 4 Don't carry guilt for something that wasn't your fault.
aux advmod obj case obl nsubj cop advmod nmod:poss parataxis punct root Do AUX n't PART carry VERB guilt NOUN for ADP something PRON that PRON was AUX n't PART your PRON fault NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 carry aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 carry advmod 3 carry carry VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 guilt guilt NOUN Number=Sing 3 carry obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 carry obl 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 fault nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 fault cop 9 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 11 fault advmod 10 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 fault nmod:poss 11 fault fault NOUN Number=Sing 6 something parataxis 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 carry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not carry imperative · do-support you not said here guilt for something vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guilt=Theme 2 not is a past that your fault tree rules
Example 5 I felt guilty because I forgot her birthday.
nsubj xcomp mark nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj punct root I PRON felt VERB guilty ADJ because SCONJ I PRON forgot VERB her PRON birthday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 guilty guilty ADJ Degree=Pos 2 felt xcomp 4 because because SCONJ _ 6 forgot mark 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 forgot nsubj 6 forgot forget VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 felt advcl 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 birthday nmod:poss 8 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 6 forgot obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past I guilty property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 2 forget past I her birthday tree rules
Example 6 The dog's guilty face showed it had eaten the cake.
det nmod:poss case amod nsubj nsubj:pass aux xcomp det obj punct root The DET dog NOUN 's PART guilty ADJ face NOUN showed VERB it PRON had AUX eaten VERB the DET cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 5 face nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 dog case 4 guilty guilty ADJ Degree=Pos 5 face amod 5 face face NOUN Number=Sing 6 showed nsubj 6 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 eaten nsubj:pass 8 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 eaten aux 9 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 showed xcomp 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 cake det 11 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 9 eaten obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the dog's guilty face vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 eat past · perfect · passive face tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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