guild Who acts: guild, people, guilds, Middle Ages, apprentice, guildhall · What happens: be, do, join, help, keep up, control · To what, where: group, same craft, each, good standards, trade, Middle Ages
«guild» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guild in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A guild is a group of people who do the same craft or job and join together to help each other and keep up good standards.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl det amod obj cc conj cc conj advmod mark advcl obj fixed cc conj compound:prt amod obj punct root A DET guild NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP people NOUN who PRON do VERB the DET same ADJ craft NOUN or CCONJ job NOUN and CCONJ join VERB together ADV to PART help VERB each DET other ADJ and CCONJ keep VERB up ADP good ADJ standards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 guild det 2 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 people case 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 do nsubj 9 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 people acl:relcl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 craft det 11 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 12 craft amod 12 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 9 do obj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 job cc 14 job job NOUN Number=Sing 12 craft conj 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 join cc 16 join join VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 do conj 17 together together ADV _ 16 join advmod 18 to to PART _ 19 help mark 19 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 join advcl 20 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 19 help obj 21 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 20 each fixed 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 keep cc 23 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 help conj 24 up up ADP _ 23 keep compound:prt 25 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 26 standards amod 26 standards standard NOUN Number=Plur 23 keep obj 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a guild a group of people tree rules 2 do present people the same craft or job vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent craft=Eventuality 3 join present people not said here together property vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient 4 help to-infinitive people not said here each vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Beneficiary 5 keep up infinitive people not said here good standards vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent standard=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.
In the Middle Ages, guilds of craftsmen such as bakers, weavers and builders controlled trade in towns and trained apprentices.
The tree, 20 words case det flat obl punct nsubj case nmod case fixed nmod punct conj cc conj obj case obl cc amod conj punct root In ADP the DET Middle PROPN Ages PROPN , PUNCT guilds NOUN of ADP craftsmen NOUN such ADJ as ADP bakers NOUN , PUNCT weavers NOUN and CCONJ builders NOUN controlled VERB trade NOUN in ADP towns NOUN and CCONJ trained VERB apprentices NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 Ages case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Ages det 3 Middle Middle PROPN Number=Sing 4 Ages flat 4 Ages Age PROPN Number=Plur 16 controlled obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 guilds punct 6 guilds guild NOUN Number=Plur 16 controlled nsubj 7 of of ADP _ 8 craftsmen case 8 craftsmen craftsman NOUN Number=Plur 6 guilds nmod 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 11 bakers case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 bakers baker NOUN Number=Plur 8 craftsmen nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 weavers punct 13 weavers weaver NOUN Number=Plur 11 bakers conj 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 builders cc 15 builders builder NOUN Number=Plur 11 bakers conj 16 controlled control VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 17 trade trade NOUN Number=Sing 16 controlled obj 18 in in ADP _ 19 towns case 19 towns town NOUN Number=Plur 16 controlled obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 apprentices cc 21 trained train VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 22 apprentices amod 22 apprentices apprentice NOUN Number=Plur 19 towns conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 16 controlled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 control past guilds of craftsmen such bakers and weavers and builders trade in the Middle Ages in towns and trained apprentices vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trade=Theme 2 train participle vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A guild can also be a club or society, or a team of players in an online game.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj aux advmod cop det cc conj punct cc det conj case nmod case det amod nmod punct root A DET guild NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX a DET club NOUN or CCONJ society NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET team NOUN of ADP players NOUN in ADP an DET online ADJ game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 guild det 2 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 7 club nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 club aux 4 also also ADV _ 7 club advmod 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 club cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 club det 7 club club NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 society cc 9 society society NOUN Number=Sing 7 club conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 team punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 team cc 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 team det 13 team team NOUN Number=Sing 7 club conj 14 of of ADP _ 15 players case 15 players player NOUN Number=Plur 13 team nmod 16 in in ADP _ 19 game case 17 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 game det 18 online online ADJ Degree=Pos 19 game amod 19 game game NOUN Number=Sing 13 team nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 7 club punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a guild a club or society or a team of players in a online game tree rules
Example 1 In the Middle Ages, the bakers' guild checked the weight of bread.
The tree, 13 words case det flat nsubj punct det nmod:poss case nsubj det obj case nmod punct root In ADP the DET Middle PROPN Ages PROPN , PUNCT the DET bakers NOUN ' PART guild NOUN checked VERB the DET weight NOUN of ADP bread NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 Ages case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Ages det 3 Middle Middle PROPN Number=Sing 4 Ages flat 4 Ages Age PROPN Number=Plur 10 checked nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 Ages punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bakers det 7 bakers baker NOUN Number=Plur 9 guild nmod:poss 8 ' 's PART _ 7 bakers case 9 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 10 checked nsubj 10 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 weight det 12 weight weight NOUN Number=Sing 10 checked obj 13 of of ADP _ 14 bread case 14 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 12 weight nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 checked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check past the Middle Ages the weight of bread vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Theme
Example 2 An apprentice had to train for years before joining the guild.
det nsubj mark xcomp case obl mark advcl det obj punct root An DET apprentice NOUN had VERB to PART train VERB for ADP years NOUN before SCONJ joining VERB the DET guild NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 apprentice det 2 apprentice apprentice NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 train mark 5 train train VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 had xcomp 6 for for ADP _ 7 years case 7 years year NOUN Number=Plur 5 train obl 8 before before SCONJ _ 9 joining mark 9 joining join VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 train advcl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 guild det 11 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 9 joining obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past a apprentice tree rules 2 train to-infinitive a apprentice not said here year vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 join gerund a apprentice not said here the guild vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guild=Patient
Example 3 The town's guildhall is now a museum.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop advmod det punct root The DET town NOUN 's PART guildhall NOUN is AUX now ADV a DET museum NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 town det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 4 guildhall nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 town case 4 guildhall guildhall NOUN Number=Sing 8 museum nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 museum cop 6 now now ADV PronType=Dem 8 museum advmod 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 museum det 8 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 museum punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the town's guildhall a museum now tree rules
Example 4 My brother's guild beat the dragon in the online game.
nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root My PRON brother NOUN 's PART guild NOUN beat VERB the DET dragon NOUN in ADP the DET online ADJ game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 brother nmod:poss 2 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 4 guild nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 brother case 4 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 5 beat nsubj 5 beat beat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 dragon det 7 dragon dragon NOUN Number=Sing 5 beat obj 8 in in ADP _ 11 game case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 game det 10 online online ADJ Degree=Pos 11 game amod 11 game game NOUN Number=Sing 5 beat obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 beat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beat past My brother's guild the dragon in the online game vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent dragon=Patient in game=Topic
Example 5 The Screen Actors Guild represents film actors.
det compound compound nsubj compound obj punct root The DET Screen PROPN Actors PROPN Guild PROPN represents VERB film NOUN actors NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Guild det 2 Screen Screen PROPN Number=Sing 4 Guild compound 3 Actors Actors PROPN Number=Sing 4 Guild compound 4 Guild Guild PROPN Number=Sing 5 represents nsubj 5 represents represent VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 film film NOUN Number=Sing 7 actors compound 7 actors actor NOUN Number=Plur 5 represents obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 represents punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 represent present the Screen Actors Guild film actors vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot actor=Theme
Example 6 The church flower guild meets on Saturdays.
det compound compound nsubj case obl punct root The DET church NOUN flower NOUN guild NOUN meets VERB on ADP Saturdays PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 guild det 2 church church NOUN Number=Sing 3 flower compound 3 flower flower NOUN Number=Sing 4 guild compound 4 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 5 meets nsubj 5 meets meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 on on ADP _ 7 Saturdays case 7 Saturdays Saturday PROPN Number=Plur 5 meets obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 meets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 meet present the flower guild saturday vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 Members of the guild helped each other when times were hard.
nsubj case det nmod obj fixed advmod nsubj cop advcl punct root Members NOUN of ADP the DET guild NOUN helped VERB each DET other ADJ when ADV times NOUN were AUX hard ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Members member NOUN Number=Plur 5 helped nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 guild case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 guild det 4 guild guild NOUN Number=Sing 1 Members nmod 5 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 5 helped obj 7 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 6 each fixed 8 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 hard advmod 9 times time NOUN Number=Plur 11 hard nsubj 10 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 hard cop 11 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 5 helped advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past Members of the guild each vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Beneficiary 2 is past times hard property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous guidebooknext → guilt↑ back to G in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/guild/