guidebook Who acts: book, guidebook, castle, We, museum, Mum · What happens: give, say, open, write, accord, be · To what, where: information, visitors, ten, guidebook, town, Dublin · Speech: someone speaks here
«guidebook» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guidebook in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A book that gives information to visitors about a place, such as a city, country, museum or castle, with maps, history and tips.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj acl:relcl obj case obl case det nmod punct case fixed det appos punct conj punct conj cc conj punct case conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET book NOUN that PRON gives VERB information NOUN to ADP visitors NOUN about ADP a DET place NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET city NOUN , PUNCT country NOUN , PUNCT museum NOUN or CCONJ castle NOUN , PUNCT with ADP maps NOUN , PUNCT history NOUN and CCONJ tips NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 book det 2 book book NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 gives nsubj 4 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 book acl:relcl 5 information information NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives obj 6 to to ADP _ 7 visitors case 7 visitors visitor NOUN Number=Plur 4 gives obl 8 about about ADP _ 10 place case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 place det 10 place place NOUN Number=Sing 7 visitors nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 city punct 12 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 15 city case 13 as as ADP _ 12 such fixed 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 city det 15 city city NOUN Number=Sing 10 place appos 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 country punct 17 country country NOUN Number=Sing 10 place conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 museum punct 19 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 10 place conj 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 castle cc 21 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 10 place conj 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 maps punct 23 with with ADP _ 24 maps case 24 maps map NOUN Number=Plur 4 gives conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 history punct 26 history history NOUN Number=Sing 24 maps conj 27 and and CCONJ _ 28 tips cc 28 tips tip NOUN Number=Plur 24 maps conj 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 book punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present a book information visitors about a place and country and museum or castle vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent information=Theme to visitor=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The guidebook said the castle opens at ten.
det nsubj det nsubj ccomp case obl punct root The DET guidebook NOUN said VERB the DET castle NOUN opens VERB at ADP ten NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 guidebook det 2 guidebook guidebook NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 castle det 5 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 6 opens nsubj 6 opens open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 7 at at ADP _ 8 ten case 8 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 opens obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the guidebook vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 open present the castle ten vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at ten=Location
Example 2 We wrote a guidebook to our town for visitors.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss nmod case nmod punct root We PRON wrote VERB a DET guidebook NOUN to ADP our PRON town NOUN for ADP visitors NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 wrote nsubj 2 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 guidebook det 4 guidebook guidebook NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrote obj 5 to to ADP _ 7 town case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 town nmod:poss 7 town town NOUN Number=Sing 4 guidebook nmod 8 for for ADP _ 9 visitors case 9 visitors visitor NOUN Number=Plur 7 town nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past We a guidebook our town for visitors vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent guidebook=Topic to town=Recipient
Example 3 According to the guidebook, the museum is free.
case fixed det obl punct det nsubj cop punct root According VERB to ADP the DET guidebook NOUN , PUNCT the DET museum NOUN is AUX free ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 According accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 guidebook case 2 to to ADP _ 1 According fixed 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 guidebook det 4 guidebook guidebook NOUN Number=Sing 9 free obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 guidebook punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 museum det 7 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 9 free nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 free cop 9 free free ADJ Degree=Pos root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 free punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2 is present the museum accord the guidebook; free property tree rules
Example 4 Mum read the guidebook on the plane to Dublin.
nsubj det obj case det obl case obl punct root Mum NOUN read VERB the DET guidebook NOUN on ADP the DET plane NOUN to ADP Dublin PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 read nsubj 2 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 guidebook det 4 guidebook guidebook NOUN Number=Sing 2 read obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 plane case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 plane det 7 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 2 read obl 8 to to ADP _ 9 Dublin case 9 Dublin Dublin PROPN Number=Sing 2 read obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past Mum the guidebook Dublin the plane vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent guidebook=Topic to dublin=Recipient
Example 5 The guidebook had a map of the old city.
det nsubj det obj case det amod nmod punct root The DET guidebook NOUN had VERB a DET map NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ city NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 guidebook det 2 guidebook guidebook NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 map det 5 map map NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 city case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 city det 8 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 9 city amod 9 city city NOUN Number=Sing 5 map nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the guidebook a map of the old city vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent map=Patient
Example 6 Nowadays many people use apps instead of guidebooks.
advmod amod nsubj obj case fixed obl punct root Nowadays ADV many ADJ people NOUN use VERB apps NOUN instead ADV of ADP guidebooks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nowadays nowadays ADV _ 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 people amod 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 use nsubj 4 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 apps app NOUN Number=Plur 4 use obj 6 instead instead ADV ExtPos=ADP 8 guidebooks case 7 of of ADP _ 6 instead fixed 8 guidebooks guidebook NOUN Number=Plur 4 use obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present many people apps instead guidebooks vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent app=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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