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gunk

Who acts: you, plughole, green gunk, Dad, Old food · What happens: not want, be, clean, cover, gunk up, wipe · To what, where: thick sticky stuff, gunk, bike chain, pond, sink, keyboard

«gunk» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gunk in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Any thick, sticky, dirty or slimy stuff that you do not want, such as grease in a drain or goo on a shoe.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	9 stuff	det
2	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 stuff	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 thick	punct
4	sticky	sticky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 stuff	amod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 dirty	punct
6	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sticky	conj
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 slimy	cc
8	slimy	slimy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sticky	conj
9	stuff	stuff	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 want	obj
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 want	nsubj
12	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 want	aux
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 want	advmod
14	want	want	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 stuff	acl:relcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 grease	punct
16	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	18 grease	case
17	as	as	ADP	_	16 such	fixed
18	grease	grease	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 stuff	appos
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 drain	case
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 drain	det
21	drain	drain	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 grease	nmod
22	or	or	CCONJ	_	23 goo	cc
23	goo	goo	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 drain	conj
24	on	on	ADP	_	26 shoe	case
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 shoe	det
26	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 goo	nmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 stuff	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not want	present · do-support	you	any thick sticky stuff					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The plughole was full of gunk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 plughole	det
2	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 full	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 full	cop
4	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 gunk	case
6	gunk	gunk	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 full	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 full	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the plughole					of gunk; full property	tree rules

Example 2

What's this green gunk on my shoe?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 gunk	det
4	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 gunk	amod
5	gunk	gunk	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 shoe	case
7	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 shoe	nmod:poss
8	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 gunk	nmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	this green gunk on my shoe						tree rules

Example 3

Dad cleaned the gunk out of the bike chain.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cleaned	nsubj
2	cleaned	clean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 gunk	det
4	gunk	gunk	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cleaned	obj
5	out	out	ADP	_	9 chain	case
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 chain	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 chain	det
8	bike	bike	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 chain	compound
9	chain	chain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cleaned	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cleaned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clean	past	Dad	the gunk		the bike chain			vn clear-10.3 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent gunk=Theme out chain=Source

Example 4

The pond was covered in slimy gunk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pond	det
2	pond	pond	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 covered	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 covered	aux:pass
4	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 gunk	case
6	slimy	slimy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 gunk	amod
7	gunk	gunk	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 covered	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 covered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	past · passive		the pond				in slimy gunk	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in gunk=Theme

Example 5

Old food gunked up the sink.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 food	amod
2	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	gunked	gunk	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 food	acl
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 gunked	compound:prt
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sink	det
6	sink	sink	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gunked	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 food	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	gunk up	participle	Old food not said here	the sink					tree rules

Example 6

Wipe the gunk off the keyboard.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wipe	wipe	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 gunk	det
3	gunk	gunk	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wipe	obj
4	off	off	ADP	_	6 keyboard	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 keyboard	det
6	keyboard	keyboard	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wipe	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wipe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wipe	imperative	you not said here	the gunk		the keyboard			vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent gunk=Theme off keyboard=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gunk/