habituate Who acts: them, animal, birds, you, bears, We · What happens: habituate, mean, make, use, do, meet · To what, where: someone, them, it, animal, scarecrow, birds · Speech: someone speaks here
«habituate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: habituate in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To habituate someone means to make them used to something by doing or meeting it again and again.
The tree, 18 words mark csubj obj mark xcomp obj xcomp case obl mark acl cc conj obj advmod cc conj punct root To PART habituate VERB someone PRON means VERB to PART make VERB them PRON used VERB to ADP something PRON by SCONJ doing VERB or CCONJ meeting VERB it PRON again ADV and CCONJ again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 habituate mark 2 habituate habituate VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 habituate obj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means xcomp 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 make xcomp 9 to to ADP _ 10 something case 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 used obl 11 by by SCONJ _ 12 doing mark 12 doing do VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 something acl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 meeting cc 14 meeting meet VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 doing conj 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 meeting obj 16 again again ADV _ 14 meeting advmod 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 again cc 18 again again ADV _ 16 again conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate to-infinitive someone tree rules
2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3 make not said to happen to-infinitive them = they tree rules
4 use not said to happen participle them = they not said here to something vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5 do gerund vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6 meet gerund it again vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
An animal becomes habituated when it stops reacting to something harmless that happens often, like birds ignoring a scarecrow.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod nsubj advcl xcomp case obl amod nsubj acl:relcl advmod punct case obl acl det obj punct root An DET animal NOUN becomes VERB habituated VERB when ADV it PRON stops VERB reacting VERB to ADP something PRON harmless ADJ that PRON happens VERB often ADV , PUNCT like ADP birds NOUN ignoring VERB a DET scarecrow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 animal det 2 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 4 habituated nsubj:pass 3 becomes become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 habituated aux:pass 4 habituated habituate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 stops advmod 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 stops nsubj 7 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 habituated advcl 8 reacting react VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 stops xcomp 9 to to ADP _ 10 something case 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 reacting obl 11 harmless harmless ADJ Degree=Pos 10 something amod 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 happens nsubj 13 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 something acl:relcl 14 often often ADV _ 13 happens advmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 birds punct 16 like like ADP _ 17 birds case 17 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 13 happens obl 18 ignoring ignore VERB VerbForm=Ger 17 birds acl 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 scarecrow det 20 scarecrow scarecrow NOUN Number=Sing 18 ignoring obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 4 habituated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate present · passive a animal tree rules
2 stop present animal vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3 react gerund animal not said here to something vn respond-113 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to something=Theme
4 happen present like birds; often property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5 ignore gerund birds not said here a scarecrow vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scarecrow=Theme
Example 1 The birds soon habituated to the scarecrow and ate the seeds anyway.
det nsubj:pass advmod case det obl cc conj det obj advmod punct root The DET birds NOUN soon ADV habituated VERB to ADP the DET scarecrow NOUN and CCONJ ate VERB the DET seeds NOUN anyway ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 birds det 2 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 4 habituated nsubj:pass 3 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 4 habituated advmod 4 habituated habituate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 scarecrow case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 scarecrow det 7 scarecrow scarecrow NOUN Number=Sing 4 habituated obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 ate cc 9 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 habituated conj 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 seeds det 11 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 9 ate obj 12 anyway anyway ADV _ 9 ate advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 habituated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate participle · passive the birds to the scarecrow; soon property tree rules
2 eat past the seeds anyway property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient
Example 2 Don't feed the bears, or they will become habituated to people.
aux advmod det obj punct cc nsubj aux conj xcomp case obl punct root Do AUX n't PART feed VERB the DET bears NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ they PRON will AUX become VERB habituated VERB to ADP people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 feed aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 feed advmod 3 feed feed VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bears det 5 bears bear NOUN Number=Plur 3 feed obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 become punct 7 or or CCONJ _ 10 become cc 8 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 become nsubj 9 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 become aux 10 become become VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 feed conj 11 habituated habituate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 become xcomp 12 to to ADP _ 13 people case 13 people people NOUN Number=Plur 11 habituated obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 feed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not feed imperative · do-support you not said here the bears vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bear=Recipient
2 become future bears = bear tree rules
3 habituate participle bears = bear not said here to people tree rules
Example 3 We habituated to the noise of the trains after a week.
nsubj case det obl case det nmod case det obl punct root We PRON habituated VERB to ADP the DET noise NOUN of ADP the DET trains NOUN after ADP a DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 habituated nsubj 2 habituated habituate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 5 noise case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 noise det 5 noise noise NOUN Number=Sing 2 habituated obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 trains case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 trains det 8 trains train NOUN Number=Plur 5 noise nmod 9 after after ADP _ 11 week case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 week det 11 week week NOUN Number=Sing 2 habituated obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 habituated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate past We week to the noise of the trains tree rules
2 noise the trains nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 4 The puppy was slowly habituated to the vacuum cleaner.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case det compound obl punct root The DET puppy NOUN was AUX slowly ADV habituated VERB to ADP the DET vacuum NOUN cleaner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puppy det 2 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 5 habituated nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 habituated aux:pass 4 slowly slowly ADV _ 5 habituated advmod 5 habituated habituate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 to to ADP _ 9 cleaner case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 cleaner det 8 vacuum vacuum NOUN Number=Sing 9 cleaner compound 9 cleaner cleaner NOUN Number=Sing 5 habituated obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 habituated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate past · passive the puppy to the vacuum cleaner; slowly property tree rules
Example 5 Astronauts must habituate themselves to floating.
nsubj aux obj mark advcl punct root Astronauts NOUN must AUX habituate VERB themselves PRON to SCONJ floating VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astronauts astronaut NOUN Number=Plur 3 habituate nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 habituate aux 3 habituate habituate VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 themselves themselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 habituate obj 5 to to SCONJ _ 6 floating mark 6 floating float VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 habituate advcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 habituate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate must Astronauts Astronauts = astronaut tree rules
2 float gerund Astronauts not said here vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Snails habituate to being touched and stop pulling in.
nsubj mark aux:pass advcl cc conj xcomp advmod punct root Snails NOUN habituate VERB to SCONJ being AUX touched VERB and CCONJ stop VERB pulling VERB in ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Snails snail NOUN Number=Plur 2 habituate nsubj 2 habituate habituate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to SCONJ _ 5 touched mark 4 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 touched aux:pass 5 touched touch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 habituate advcl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 stop cc 7 stop stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 touched conj 8 pulling pull VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 stop xcomp 9 in in ADV _ 8 pulling advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 habituate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 habituate present Snails tree rules
2 touch gerund · passive Snails not said here vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»
3 stop present Snails not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4 pull in gerund Snails not said here vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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