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hamster

Who acts: hamster, Hamsters, you · What happens: be, keep, call, stuff, run, hold · To what, where: small furry animal, class hamster, seeds, cheeks, wheels, hamster · Speech: someone speaks here

«hamster» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hamster in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A hamster is a small furry animal with short legs, a short tail and big cheek pouches, often kept as a pet.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodcaseamodnmodpunctdetamodconjccamodcompoundconjpunctadvmodparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootADEThamsterNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJfurryADJanimalNOUNwithADPshortADJlegsNOUN,PUNCTaDETshortADJtailNOUNandCCONJbigADJcheekNOUNpouchesNOUN,PUNCToftenADVkeptVERBasADPaDETpetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hamsterdet
2hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing7 animalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 animalcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 animaldet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 animalamod
6furryfurryADJDegree=Pos7 animalamod
7animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_10 legscase
9shortshortADJDegree=Pos10 legsamod
10legslegNOUNNumber=Plur7 animalnmod
11,,PUNCT_14 tailpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 taildet
13shortshortADJDegree=Pos14 tailamod
14tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing10 legsconj
15andandCCONJ_18 pouchescc
16bigbigADJDegree=Pos18 pouchesamod
17cheekcheekNOUNNumber=Sing18 pouchescompound
18pouchespouchNOUNNumber=Plur10 legsconj
19,,PUNCT_21 keptpunct
20oftenoftenADV_21 keptadvmod
21keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 animalparataxis
22asasADP_24 petcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 petdet
24petpetNOUNNumber=Sing21 keptobl
25..PUNCT_7 animalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta hamstera small furry animalwith short legs and a short tail and big cheek pouchestree rules
2keepparticipleas a pet; often propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Our class hamster is called Biscuit.

nmod:posscompoundnsubj:passaux:passxcomppunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNhamsterNOUNisAUXcalledVERBBiscuitPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 hamsternmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 hamstercompound
3hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing5 callednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 calledaux:pass
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6BiscuitBiscuitPROPNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
7..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passiveOur class hamstervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 2

The hamster stuffed seeds into its cheeks.

detnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDEThamsterNOUNstuffedVERBseedsNOUNintoADPitsPRONcheeksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hamsterdet
2hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing3 stuffednsubj
3stuffedstuffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur3 stuffedobj
5intointoADP_7 cheekscase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 cheeksnmod:poss
7cheekscheekNOUNNumber=Plur3 stuffedobl
8..PUNCT_3 stuffedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stuffpastthe hamsterseedshamster's cheeksvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seed=Theme into cheek=Destination

Example 3

Hamsters run on wheels at night.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootHamstersNOUNrunVERBonADPwheelsNOUNatADPnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HamstershamsterNOUNNumber=Plur2 runnsubj
2runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_4 wheelscase
4wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur2 runobl
5atatADP_6 nightcase
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 runobl
7..PUNCT_2 runpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresentHamsterswheelsnightvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on wheel=Trajectory

Example 4

Hold the hamster gently with both hands.

detobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootHoldVERBtheDEThamsterNOUNgentlyADVwithADPbothDEThandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 hamsterdet
3hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4gentlygentlyADV_1 Holdadvmod
5withwithADP_7 handscase
6bothbothDETPronType=Tot7 handsdet
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Holdobl
8..PUNCT_1 Holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said herethe hamsterwith both hands; gently propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hamster=Theme

Example 5

Clean the hamster's cage every week.

detnmod:posscaseobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootCleanVERBtheDEThamsterNOUN'sPARTcageNOUNeveryDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CleancleanVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 hamsterdet
3hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing5 cagenmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 hamstercase
5cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cleanobj
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 weekdet
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cleanobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_1 Cleanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleanimperativeyou not said herethe hamster's cageweekvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent cage=Patient

Example 6

My hamster sleeps all day.

nmod:possnsubjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMyPRONhamsterNOUNsleepsVERBallDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 hamsternmod:poss
2hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing3 sleepsnsubj
3sleepssleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 sleepsobl:unmarked
6..PUNCT_3 sleepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppresentMy hamsterdayvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

A hamster is a rodent like a mouse.

detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootADEThamsterNOUNisAUXaDETrodentNOUNlikeADPaDETmouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hamsterdet
2hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rodentcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 rodentdet
5rodentrodentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6likelikeADP_8 mousecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mousedet
8mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodentnmod
9..PUNCT_5 rodentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta hamstera rodentlike a mousetree rules

Example 8

Wash your hands after holding the hamster.

nmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootWashVERByourPRONhandsNOUNafterSCONJholdingVERBtheDEThamsterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washobj
4afterafterSCONJ_5 holdingmark
5holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Washadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hamsterdet
7hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdingobj
8..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said hereyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2holdgerundyou not said herethe hamstervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hamster=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hamster/