hamster Who acts: hamster, Hamsters, you · What happens: be, keep, call, stuff, run, hold · To what, where: small furry animal, class hamster, seeds, cheeks, wheels, hamster · Speech: someone speaks here
«hamster» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hamster in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A hamster is a small furry animal with short legs, a short tail and big cheek pouches, often kept as a pet.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det amod amod case amod nmod punct det amod conj cc amod compound conj punct advmod parataxis case det obl punct root A DET hamster NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ furry ADJ animal NOUN with ADP short ADJ legs NOUN , PUNCT a DET short ADJ tail NOUN and CCONJ big ADJ cheek NOUN pouches NOUN , PUNCT often ADV kept VERB as ADP a DET pet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hamster det 2 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 7 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 animal cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 animal det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 animal amod 6 furry furry ADJ Degree=Pos 7 animal amod 7 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with ADP _ 10 legs case 9 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 10 legs amod 10 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 7 animal nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 tail punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 tail det 13 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 14 tail amod 14 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 10 legs conj 15 and and CCONJ _ 18 pouches cc 16 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 18 pouches amod 17 cheek cheek NOUN Number=Sing 18 pouches compound 18 pouches pouch NOUN Number=Plur 10 legs conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 kept punct 20 often often ADV _ 21 kept advmod 21 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 animal parataxis 22 as as ADP _ 24 pet case 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 pet det 24 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 21 kept obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 7 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a hamster a small furry animal with short legs and a short tail and big cheek pouches tree rules
2 keep participle as a pet; often property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Our class hamster is called Biscuit.
nmod:poss compound nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp punct root Our PRON class NOUN hamster NOUN is AUX called VERB Biscuit PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hamster nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 hamster compound 3 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 5 called nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 called aux:pass 5 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 Biscuit Biscuit PROPN Number=Sing 5 called xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive Our class hamster vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 2 The hamster stuffed seeds into its cheeks.
det nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET hamster NOUN stuffed VERB seeds NOUN into ADP its PRON cheeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hamster det 2 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 3 stuffed nsubj 3 stuffed stuff VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 3 stuffed obj 5 into into ADP _ 7 cheeks case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 cheeks nmod:poss 7 cheeks cheek NOUN Number=Plur 3 stuffed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 stuffed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stuff past the hamster seeds hamster's cheeks vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seed=Theme into cheek=Destination
Example 3 Hamsters run on wheels at night.
nsubj case obl case obl punct root Hamsters NOUN run VERB on ADP wheels NOUN at ADP night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hamsters hamster NOUN Number=Plur 2 run nsubj 2 run run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 4 wheels case 4 wheels wheel NOUN Number=Plur 2 run obl 5 at at ADP _ 6 night case 6 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 run obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 run punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present Hamsters wheels night vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on wheel=Trajectory
Example 4 Hold the hamster gently with both hands.
det obj advmod case det obl punct root Hold VERB the DET hamster NOUN gently ADV with ADP both DET hands NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hold hold VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 hamster det 3 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hold obj 4 gently gently ADV _ 1 Hold advmod 5 with with ADP _ 7 hands case 6 both both DET PronType=Tot 7 hands det 7 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 1 Hold obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold imperative you not said here the hamster with both hands; gently property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hamster=Theme
Example 5 Clean the hamster's cage every week.
det nmod:poss case obj det obl:unmarked punct root Clean VERB the DET hamster NOUN 's PART cage NOUN every DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Clean clean VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 hamster det 3 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 5 cage nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 hamster case 5 cage cage NOUN Number=Sing 1 Clean obj 6 every every DET PronType=Tot 7 week det 7 week week NOUN Number=Sing 1 Clean obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Clean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 clean imperative you not said here the hamster's cage week vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent cage=Patient
Example 6 My hamster sleeps all day.
nmod:poss nsubj det obl:unmarked punct root My PRON hamster NOUN sleeps VERB all DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 hamster nmod:poss 2 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleeps nsubj 3 sleeps sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 day det 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleeps obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 sleeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep present My hamster day vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 A hamster is a rodent like a mouse.
det nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root A DET hamster NOUN is AUX a DET rodent NOUN like ADP a DET mouse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hamster det 2 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 5 rodent nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 rodent cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 rodent det 5 rodent rodent NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 like like ADP _ 8 mouse case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 mouse det 8 mouse mouse NOUN Number=Sing 5 rodent nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 rodent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a hamster a rodent like a mouse tree rules
Example 8 Wash your hands after holding the hamster.
nmod:poss obj mark advcl det obj punct root Wash VERB your PRON hands NOUN after SCONJ holding VERB the DET hamster NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hands nmod:poss 3 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 5 holding mark 5 holding hold VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Wash advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hamster det 7 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 5 holding obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here your hands vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2 hold gerund you not said here the hamster vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hamster=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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