handbag Who acts: handbag, Mum, Grandma, lady, I, new handbag · What happens: be, use, carry, put, have, hold · To what, where: small bag, things, keys, handbag, tissues, busy train
«handbag» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: handbag in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A handbag is a small bag, often with handles or a strap, used mostly by women to carry things like a purse, keys, phone and tissues.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop det amod punct advmod case appos cc det conj punct parataxis advmod case obl mark advcl obj case det nmod punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET handbag NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ bag NOUN , PUNCT often ADV with ADP handles NOUN or CCONJ a DET strap NOUN , PUNCT used VERB mostly ADV by ADP women NOUN to PART carry VERB things NOUN like ADP a DET purse NOUN , PUNCT keys NOUN , PUNCT phone NOUN and CCONJ tissues NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 handbag det 2 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 6 bag nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 bag cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bag det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bag amod 6 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 handles punct 8 often often ADV _ 10 handles advmod 9 with with ADP _ 10 handles case 10 handles handle NOUN Number=Plur 6 bag appos 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 strap cc 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 strap det 13 strap strap NOUN Number=Sing 10 handles conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 used punct 15 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 bag parataxis 16 mostly mostly ADV _ 15 used advmod 17 by by ADP _ 18 women case 18 women woman NOUN Number=Plur 15 used obl 19 to to PART _ 20 carry mark 20 carry carry VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 used advcl 21 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 20 carry obj 22 like like ADP _ 24 purse case 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 purse det 24 purse purse NOUN Number=Sing 21 things nmod 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 keys punct 26 keys key NOUN Number=Plur 24 purse conj 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 phone punct 28 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 24 purse conj 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 tissues cc 30 tissues tissue NOUN Number=Plur 28 phone conj 31 . . PUNCT _ 6 bag punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a handbag a small bag tree rules
2 use participle by women; mostly property vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 carry to-infinitive things like a purse and keys and phone and tissues vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Mum put her keys in her handbag.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Mum NOUN put VERB her PRON keys NOUN in ADP her PRON handbag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 keys nmod:poss 4 keys key NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 handbag case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 handbag nmod:poss 7 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past Mum Mum's keys Mum's handbag vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent key=Theme in handbag=Destination
Example 2 Grandma always has tissues and mints in her handbag.
nsubj advmod obj cc conj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Grandma NOUN always ADV has VERB tissues NOUN and CCONJ mints NOUN in ADP her PRON handbag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 2 always always ADV PronType=Tot 3 has advmod 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 tissues tissue NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 mints cc 6 mints mint NOUN Number=Plur 4 tissues conj 7 in in ADP _ 9 handbag case 8 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 handbag nmod:poss 9 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 4 tissues nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Grandma tissues and mints Grandma's handbag always property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tissue=Patient
Example 3 The lady held her handbag tightly on the busy train.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod case det amod obl punct root The DET lady NOUN held VERB her PRON handbag NOUN tightly ADV on ADP the DET busy ADJ train NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lady det 2 lady lady NOUN Number=Sing 3 held nsubj 3 held hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 handbag nmod:poss 5 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obj 6 tightly tightly ADV _ 3 held advmod 7 on on ADP _ 10 train case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 train det 9 busy busy ADJ Degree=Pos 10 train amod 10 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold past the lady lady's handbag the busy train tightly property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent handbag=Theme on train=Location
Example 4 I found a lost handbag and gave it to the shop manager.
nsubj det amod obj cc conj obj case det compound obl punct root I PRON found VERB a DET lost VERB handbag NOUN and CCONJ gave VERB it PRON to ADP the DET shop NOUN manager NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 handbag det 4 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 handbag amod 5 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 gave cc 7 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 found conj 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 gave obj 9 to to ADP _ 12 manager case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 manager det 11 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 12 manager compound 12 manager manager NOUN Number=Sing 7 gave obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past I a lost handbag vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handbag=Topic
2 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 give past I not said here handbag the shop manager vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to manager=Recipient
Example 5 Her new handbag had a long shoulder strap.
nmod:poss amod nsubj det amod compound obj punct root Her PRON new ADJ handbag NOUN had VERB a DET long ADJ shoulder NOUN strap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 handbag nmod:poss 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 handbag amod 3 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 strap det 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 strap amod 7 shoulder shoulder NOUN Number=Sing 8 strap compound 8 strap strap NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Her new handbag a long shoulder strap vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strap=Patient
Example 6 Never look in someone's handbag without asking.
advmod case nmod:poss case obl mark advcl punct root Never ADV look VERB in ADP someone PRON 's PART handbag NOUN without SCONJ asking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 look advmod 2 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 6 handbag case 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 handbag nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 someone case 6 handbag handbag NOUN Number=Sing 2 look obl 7 without without SCONJ _ 8 asking mark 8 asking ask VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 look advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not look imperative you not said here in someone's handbag vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in handbag=Theme
2 ask speech: ask gerund you not said here vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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