handel Who acts: George, born composer, Handel, English common word, choir, We · What happens: bear, be, live, work, write, not be · To what, where: born composer, Messiah, surname, English common word, Hallelujah Chorus, Handel
«handel» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: handel in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
George Frideric Handel (1685–1759) was a German-born composer who lived and worked in London; he wrote Messiah, Water Music and Music for the Royal Fireworks.
The tree, 28 words nsubj flat flat punct list case nmod punct cop det compound punct amod nsubj acl:relcl cc conj case obl punct nsubj conj obj punct compound conj cc conj case det amod obl punct root George PROPN Frideric PROPN Handel PROPN ( PUNCT 1685 NUM – SYM 1759 NUM ) PUNCT was AUX a DET German ADJ - PUNCT born VERB composer NOUN who PRON lived VERB and CCONJ worked VERB in ADP London PROPN ; PUNCT he PRON wrote VERB Messiah PROPN , PUNCT Water PROPN Music PROPN and CCONJ Music PROPN for ADP the DET Royal ADJ Fireworks PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 George George PROPN Number=Sing 14 composer nsubj 2 Frideric Frideric PROPN Number=Sing 1 George flat 3 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 1 George flat 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 1685 punct 5 1685 1685 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 George list 6 – – SYM ExtPos=ADP 7 1759 case 7 1759 1759 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 1685 nmod 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 1685 punct 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 composer cop 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 composer det 11 German German ADJ Degree=Pos 13 born compound 12 - - PUNCT _ 11 German punct 13 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 composer amod 14 composer composer NOUN Number=Sing root root 15 who who PRON PronType=Rel 16 lived nsubj 16 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 composer acl:relcl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 worked cc 18 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 lived conj 19 in in ADP _ 20 London case 20 London London PROPN Number=Sing 18 worked obl 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 wrote punct 22 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 wrote nsubj 23 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 composer conj 24 Messiah Messiah PROPN Number=Sing 23 wrote obj 25 , , PUNCT _ 27 Music punct 26 Water Water PROPN Number=Sing 27 Music compound 27 Music Music PROPN Number=Sing 24 Messiah conj 28 and and CCONJ _ 29 Music cc 29 Music Music PROPN Number=Sing 24 Messiah conj 30 for for ADP _ 33 Fireworks case 31 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 33 Fireworks det 32 Royal Royal ADJ Degree=Pos 33 Fireworks amod 33 Fireworks Firework PROPN Number=Plur 23 wrote obl 34 . . PUNCT _ 14 composer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear participle vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 2 is a past George a born composer tree rules 3 live past a born composer vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 work past a born composer not said here in London vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in london=Theme 5 write past George Messiah and Water Music and Music for the Royal Fireworks vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent messiah=Result for firework=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Handel can also be a surname.
nsubj aux advmod cop det punct root Handel NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX a DET surname NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Handel handel NOUN Number=Sing 6 surname nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 surname aux 3 also also ADV _ 6 surname advmod 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 surname cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 surname det 6 surname surname NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 surname punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can Handel a surname tree rules
Meaning 3 handel is not an English common word; do not confuse with handle.
nsubj cop advmod det amod amod punct aux advmod acl:relcl case obl punct root handel NOUN is AUX not PART an DET English ADJ common ADJ word NOUN ; PUNCT do AUX not PART confuse VERB with ADP handle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 handel handel NOUN Number=Sing 7 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 word advmod 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 word det 5 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 6 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 confuse punct 9 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 11 confuse aux 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 confuse advmod 11 confuse confuse VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 word acl:relcl 12 with with ADP _ 13 handle case 13 handle handle NOUN Number=Sing 11 confuse obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present handel a English common word tree rules 2 not confuse infinitive · do-support a English common word not said here with handle vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with handle=Co-Patient
Example 1 Handel wrote Messiah in just a few weeks.
nsubj obj case advmod det amod obl punct root Handel PROPN wrote VERB Messiah PROPN in ADP just ADV a DET few ADJ weeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 2 wrote nsubj 2 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Messiah Messiah PROPN Number=Sing 2 wrote obj 4 in in ADP _ 8 weeks case 5 just just ADV _ 8 weeks advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 weeks det 7 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 8 weeks amod 8 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur 2 wrote obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past Handel Messiah week vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messiah=Theme
Example 2 The choir sang the Hallelujah Chorus by Handel.
det nsubj det compound obj case obl punct root The DET choir NOUN sang VERB the DET Hallelujah PROPN Chorus PROPN by ADP Handel PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 choir det 2 choir choir NOUN Number=Sing 3 sang nsubj 3 sang sing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Chorus det 5 Hallelujah Hallelujah PROPN Number=Sing 6 Chorus compound 6 Chorus Chorus PROPN Number=Sing 3 sang obj 7 by by ADP _ 8 Handel case 8 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 3 sang obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 sang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sing speech: express past the choir the Hallelujah Chorus by Handel tree rules
Example 3 Handel's Water Music was played on a boat on the River Thames for King George I.
The tree, 17 words nsubj case compound conj aux:pass case det obl case det compound obl case nmod:desc obl:agent flat root Handel PROPN 's PART Water PROPN Music PROPN was AUX played VERB on ADP a DET boat NOUN on ADP the DET River PROPN Thames PROPN for ADP King PROPN George PROPN I. PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 6 played nsubj 2 's 's PART _ 1 Handel case 3 Water Water PROPN Number=Sing 4 Music compound 4 Music Music PROPN Number=Sing 1 Handel conj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 played aux:pass 6 played play VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 on on ADP _ 9 boat case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 boat det 9 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 6 played obl 10 on on ADP _ 13 Thames case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 Thames det 12 River River PROPN Number=Sing 13 Thames compound 13 Thames Thames PROPN Number=Sing 6 played obl 14 for for ADP _ 16 George case 15 King King PROPN Number=Sing 16 George nmod:desc 16 George George PROPN Number=Sing 6 played obl:agent 17 I. I. PROPN Number=Sing 16 George flat
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past · passive George King Handel and Water Music a boat on the River Thames vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
Example 4 Handel was born in Germany but became British.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc conj xcomp punct root Handel PROPN was AUX born VERB in ADP Germany PROPN but CCONJ became VERB British ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 3 born nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 born aux:pass 3 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 Germany case 5 Germany Germany PROPN Number=Sing 3 born obl 6 but but CCONJ _ 7 became cc 7 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 born conj 8 British British ADJ Degree=Pos 7 became xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 born punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear past · passive Handel Germany vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 become past british property vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Example 5 We listened to Handel in our music lesson.
nsubj case obl case nmod:poss compound obl punct root We PRON listened VERB to ADP Handel PROPN in ADP our PRON music NOUN lesson NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 listened nsubj 2 listened listen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 4 Handel case 4 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 2 listened obl 5 in in ADP _ 8 lesson case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 lesson nmod:poss 7 music music NOUN Number=Sing 8 lesson compound 8 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing 2 listened obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 listened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 listen past We Handel our music lesson vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to handel=Theme
Example 6 The audience stands up for Handel's Hallelujah Chorus.
det nsubj compound:prt case nmod:poss case compound obl punct root The DET audience NOUN stands VERB up ADP for ADP Handel PROPN 's PART Hallelujah PROPN Chorus PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 audience det 2 audience audience NOUN Number=Sing 3 stands nsubj 3 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 stands compound:prt 5 for for ADP _ 9 Chorus case 6 Handel Handel PROPN Number=Sing 9 Chorus nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 Handel case 8 Hallelujah Hallelujah PROPN Number=Sing 9 Chorus compound 9 Chorus Chorus PROPN Number=Sing 3 stands obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand up present the audience for Handel's Hallelujah Chorus vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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