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handwritten

Who acts: Handwritten, Grandma, He, shop, handwritten thank card, old recipe book · What happens: mean, write, not type, print, love, get · To what, where: pen, handwritten letters, handwritten note, fridge, homework, handwritten sign · Speech: someone speaks here

«handwritten» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: handwritten in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Handwritten means written by hand with a pen or pencil, not typed or printed.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	ccomp
4	by	by	ADP	_	5 hand	case
5	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 written	obl
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 pen	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 pen	det
8	pen	pen	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hand	nmod
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 pencil	cc
10	pencil	pencil	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 pen	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 typed	punct
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 typed	advmod
13	typed	type	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 pen	acl
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 printed	cc
15	printed	print	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 typed	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Handwritten						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	write	participle						by hand with a pen or pencil	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	not type	participle		a pen or pencil not said here					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	print	participle							vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Grandma loves getting handwritten letters.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 loves	nsubj
2	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	getting	get	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 loves	xcomp
4	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 letters	amod
5	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 getting	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 loves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	love	present	Grandma						vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	get not said to happen	gerund	Grandma not said here	handwritten letters					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer letter=Stimulus

Example 2

He left a handwritten note on the fridge.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 left	nsubj
2	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 note	det
4	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 note	amod
5	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 left	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 fridge	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 fridge	det
8	fridge	fridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 left	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 left	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	past	He	a handwritten note		the fridge			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent note=Theme on fridge=Location

Example 3

Is your homework handwritten or typed?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 homework	cop
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 homework	nmod:poss
3	homework	homework	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 handwritten	csubj
4	handwritten	handwrite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 typed	cc
6	typed	type	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 handwritten	conj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 handwritten	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		your homework					tree rules
2	handwrite	participle							tree rules
3	type	participle							vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The shop had a handwritten sign in the window.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 shop	det
2	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 sign	det
5	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sign	amod
6	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 window	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 window	det
9	window	window	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sign	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the shop	a handwritten sign		the window			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Patient

Example 5

A handwritten thank-you card is very kind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 card	det
2	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 card	amod
3	thank	thank	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 card	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 thank	punct
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 -	nsubj
6	card	card	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 kind	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 kind	cop
8	very	very	ADV	_	9 kind	advmod
9	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 kind	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a handwritten thank card					kind property	tree rules

Example 6

The old recipe book is all handwritten.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 book	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 book	amod
3	recipe	recipe	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 book	compound
4	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 handwritten	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 handwritten	cop
6	all	all	ADV	_	7 handwritten	advmod
7	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 handwritten	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the old recipe book					all, handwritten property	tree rules

Example 7

The detective studied the handwritten message.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 detective	det
2	detective	detective	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 studied	nsubj
3	studied	study	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 message	det
5	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 message	amod
6	message	message	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 studied	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 studied	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	study	past	the detective	the handwritten message					vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Topic

Example 8

Please hand in a handwritten copy of your poem.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Please	please	INTJ	_	2 hand	discourse
2	hand	hand	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 copy	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 copy	det
5	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 copy	amod
6	copy	copy	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hand	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 poem	case
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 poem	nmod:poss
9	poem	poem	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 copy	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hand	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hand	imperative	you not said here			a handwritten copy of your poem			vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	copy			your poem					nom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/handwritten/