happily Who acts: children, They, I, dog, She, Little Two eyes · What happens: mean, hurt, play, live, help, wag · To what, where: nobody, garden, you, tail, crash · Speech: someone speaks here
«happily» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: happily in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Happily means in a happy, cheerful way.
advmod case det amod punct amod obl punct root Happily ADV means VERB in ADP a DET happy ADJ , PUNCT cheerful ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Happily happily ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 8 way case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 way det 5 happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 way amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 happy punct 7 cheerful cheerful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 way amod 8 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present in a happy cheerful way; happily property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Happily means willingly, gladly.
advmod advmod punct advmod punct root Happily ADV means VERB willingly ADV , PUNCT gladly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Happily happily ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 willingly willingly ADV _ 2 means advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 gladly punct 5 gladly gladly ADV _ 2 means advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present gladly, happily, willingly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Happily can mean «luckily»: «Happily, nobody was hurt.».
The tree, 8 words advmod aux punct advmod punct punct punct advmod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp punct punct punct root Happily ADV can AUX mean VERB « PUNCT luckily ADV » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT Happily ADV , PUNCT nobody PRON was AUX hurt VERB . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Happily happily ADV _ 3 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 luckily punct 5 luckily luckily ADV _ 3 mean advmod 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 luckily punct 7 : : PUNCT _ 13 hurt punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 13 hurt punct 9 Happily happily ADV _ 13 hurt advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 9 Happily punct 11 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 13 hurt nsubj:pass 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 hurt aux:pass 13 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mean ccomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 hurt punct 15 » » PUNCT _ 13 hurt punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can happily, luckily property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 hurt in a quote past · passive nobody happily property vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 1 The children played happily in the garden.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET children NOUN played VERB happily ADV in ADP the DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 played nsubj 3 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 happily happily ADV _ 3 played advmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 garden case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 garden det 7 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 played obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past the children the garden happily property vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 They lived happily ever after.
nsubj advmod advmod advmod punct root They PRON lived VERB happily ADV ever ADV after ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 lived nsubj 2 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 happily happily ADV _ 2 lived advmod 4 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 5 after advmod 5 after after ADV _ 2 lived advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past They after, happily property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 I would happily help you.
nsubj aux advmod obj punct root I PRON would AUX happily ADV help VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 help nsubj 2 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 help aux 3 happily happily ADV _ 4 help advmod 4 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 help obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help would I you happily property vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary
Example 4 The dog wagged its tail happily.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod punct root The DET dog NOUN wagged VERB its PRON tail NOUN happily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 wagged nsubj 3 wagged wag VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 tail nmod:poss 5 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 3 wagged obj 6 happily happily ADV _ 3 wagged advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 wagged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wag past the dog dog's tail happily property vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient
Example 5 Happily, nobody was hurt in the crash.
advmod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root Happily ADV , PUNCT nobody PRON was AUX hurt VERB in ADP the DET crash NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Happily happily ADV _ 5 hurt advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Happily punct 3 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 5 hurt nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 hurt aux:pass 5 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 crash case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 crash det 8 crash crash NOUN Number=Sing 5 hurt obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 hurt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hurt past · passive nobody the crash happily property vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 6 She smiled happily at her new puppy.
nsubj advmod case nmod:poss amod obl punct root She PRON smiled VERB happily ADV at ADP her PRON new ADJ puppy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 smiled nsubj 2 smiled smile VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 happily happily ADV _ 2 smiled advmod 4 at at ADP _ 7 puppy case 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 puppy nmod:poss 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 puppy amod 7 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 2 smiled obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 smiled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smile past She at her new puppy; happily property vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 Little Two-eyes lived happily for a long time.
amod nummod punct nsubj advmod case det amod obl punct root Little ADJ Two NUM - PUNCT eyes NOUN lived VERB happily ADV for ADP a DET long ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Little little ADJ Degree=Pos 4 eyes amod 2 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 eyes nummod 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 Two punct 4 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 5 lived nsubj 5 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 happily happily ADV _ 5 lived advmod 7 for for ADP _ 10 time case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 time det 9 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 10 time amod 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 lived obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past Little Two eyes time happily property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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