harvested Who acts: crops, you, farmers, class, we, Fishermen · What happens: gather, be, kill, harvest, cut down, catch · To what, where: crops, deer, trees, fish, medicine organs, data · Speech: someone speaks here
«harvested» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harvested in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: literal — kept apart, not parsed.
gathered crops such as wheat, apples or potatoes when they are ripe.
obj case fixed nmod punct conj cc conj advmod nsubj cop advcl punct root gathered VERB crops NOUN such ADJ as ADP wheat NOUN , PUNCT apples NOUN or CCONJ potatoes NOUN when ADV they PRON are AUX ripe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 gathered gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 crops crop NOUN Number=Plur 1 gathered obj 3 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 5 wheat case 4 as as ADP _ 3 such fixed 5 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 2 crops nmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 apples punct 7 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 5 wheat conj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 potatoes cc 9 potatoes potato NOUN Number=Plur 5 wheat conj 10 when when ADV PronType=Int 13 ripe advmod 11 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 ripe nsubj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 ripe cop 13 ripe ripe ADJ Degree=Pos 1 gathered advcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 gathered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gather past crops such wheat and apples or potatoes vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Theme 2 is present crops = crop ripe property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: euphemism, hunting, US — kept apart, not parsed.
killed by hunters: «deer were harvested».
case obl punct punct nsubj:pass aux:pass conj punct punct root killed VERB by ADP hunters NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT deer NOUN were AUX harvested VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 killed kill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 by by ADP _ 3 hunters case 3 hunters hunter NOUN Number=Plur 1 killed obl 4 : : PUNCT _ 8 harvested punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 8 harvested punct 6 deer deer NOUN Number=Plur 8 harvested nsubj:pass 7 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 harvested aux:pass 8 harvested harvest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 killed conj 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 harvested punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 killed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kill participle by hunters vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 harvest in a quote past · passive deer tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: euphemism, industry — kept apart, not parsed.
cut down (trees) or caught (fish).
compound:prt punct obj punct cc conj punct obj punct punct root cut VERB down ADP ( PUNCT trees NOUN ) PUNCT or CCONJ caught VERB ( PUNCT fish NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 down down ADP _ 1 cut compound:prt 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 trees punct 4 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 1 cut obj 5 ) ) PUNCT _ 4 trees punct 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 caught cc 7 caught catch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 cut conj 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 fish punct 9 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 7 caught obj 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 fish punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut down imperative you not said here trees vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tree=Product 2 catch participle you not said here fish vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme
Meaning 4 collected: «harvested data», «harvested rainwater»; (medicine) organs or cells taken from a donor.
The tree, 13 words punct punct parataxis obj punct punct punct amod parataxis punct punct punct compound punct obl cc conj acl case det obl punct root collected VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT harvested VERB data NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT harvested VERB rainwater NOUN » PUNCT ; PUNCT ( PUNCT medicine NOUN ) PUNCT organs NOUN or CCONJ cells NOUN taken VERB from ADP a DET donor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 collected collect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 1 collected punct 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 harvested punct 4 harvested harvest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 collected parataxis 5 data data NOUN Number=Sing 4 harvested obj 6 » » PUNCT _ 4 harvested punct 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 rainwater punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 10 rainwater punct 9 harvested harvest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 rainwater amod 10 rainwater rainwater NOUN Number=Sing 1 collected parataxis 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 rainwater punct 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 organs punct 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 14 medicine punct 14 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 16 organs compound 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 14 medicine punct 16 organs organ NOUN Number=Plur 1 collected obl 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 cells cc 18 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur 16 organs conj 19 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 organs acl 20 from from ADP _ 22 donor case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 donor det 22 donor donor NOUN Number=Sing 19 taken obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 1 collected punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 collect past medicine organs or cells tree rules 2 harvest in a quote participle data tree rules 3 harvest in a quote participle tree rules 4 take participle medicine organs or cells not said here a donor vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from donor=Initial_Location
Example 1 The farmers harvested the wheat in late summer.
det nsubj det obj case amod obl punct root The DET farmers NOUN harvested VERB the DET wheat NOUN in ADP late ADJ summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmers det 2 farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 3 harvested nsubj 3 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 wheat det 5 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 3 harvested obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 summer case 7 late late ADJ Degree=Pos 8 summer amod 8 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 3 harvested obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past the farmers the wheat summer tree rules
Example 2 Over two hundred deer were harvested in the county this season.
advmod compound nummod nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl det nmod:unmarked punct root Over ADV two NUM hundred NUM deer NOUN were AUX harvested VERB in ADP the DET county NOUN this DET season NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Over over ADV _ 3 hundred advmod 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 hundred compound 3 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 deer nummod 4 deer deer NOUN Number=Plur 6 harvested nsubj:pass 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 harvested aux:pass 6 harvested harvest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 county case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 county det 9 county county NOUN Number=Sing 6 harvested obl 10 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 season det 11 season season NOUN Number=Sing 9 county nmod:unmarked 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past · passive hundred deer the county this season tree rules
Example 3 The forest was harvested for timber.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET forest NOUN was AUX harvested VERB for ADP timber NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 forest det 2 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 4 harvested nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 harvested aux:pass 4 harvested harvest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 6 timber case 6 timber timber NOUN Number=Sing 4 harvested obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past · passive the forest for timber tree rules
Example 4 Our class harvested the potatoes we planted in spring.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct root Our PRON class NOUN harvested VERB the DET potatoes NOUN we PRON planted VERB in ADP spring NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 harvested nsubj 3 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 potatoes det 5 potatoes potato NOUN Number=Plur 3 harvested obj 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 planted nsubj 7 planted plant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 potatoes acl:relcl 8 in in ADP _ 9 spring case 9 spring spring NOUN Number=Sing 7 planted obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past Our class the potatoes tree rules 2 plant past we the potatoes not said here spring vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potato=Patient
Example 5 Fishermen harvested tonnes of cod.
nsubj obj case nmod punct root Fishermen NOUN harvested VERB tonnes NOUN of ADP cod NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fishermen fisherman NOUN Number=Plur 2 harvested nsubj 2 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 tonnes tonne NOUN Number=Plur 2 harvested obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 cod case 5 cod cod NOUN Number=Sing 3 tonnes nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past Fishermen tonnes of cod tree rules
Example 6 The app harvested users' data without asking.
det nsubj nmod:poss case obj mark advcl punct root The DET app NOUN harvested VERB users NOUN ' PART data NOUN without SCONJ asking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 app det 2 app app NOUN Number=Sing 3 harvested nsubj 3 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 users user NOUN Number=Plur 6 data nmod:poss 5 ' 's PART _ 4 users case 6 data data NOUN Number=Sing 3 harvested obj 7 without without SCONJ _ 8 asking mark 8 asking ask VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 harvested advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past the app users's data tree rules 2 ask speech: ask gerund the app not said here vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 We harvested rainwater in a barrel for the garden.
nsubj obj case det obl case det obl punct root We PRON harvested VERB rainwater NOUN in ADP a DET barrel NOUN for ADP the DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 harvested nsubj 2 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 rainwater rainwater NOUN Number=Sing 2 harvested obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 barrel case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 barrel det 6 barrel barrel NOUN Number=Sing 2 harvested obl 7 for for ADP _ 9 garden case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 garden det 9 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 2 harvested obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harvest past We rainwater a barrel for the garden tree rules
Example 8 If each tree gives 30 apples and we harvested 12 trees, we harvested 360 apples.
The tree, 15 words mark det nsubj advcl nummod obj cc nsubj conj nummod obj punct nsubj nummod obj punct root If SCONJ each DET tree NOUN gives VERB 30 NUM apples NOUN and CCONJ we PRON harvested VERB 12 NUM trees NOUN , PUNCT we PRON harvested VERB 360 NUM apples NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 gives mark 2 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 tree det 3 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives nsubj 4 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 harvested advcl 5 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 apples nummod 6 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 4 gives obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 harvested cc 8 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 harvested nsubj 9 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 gives conj 10 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 trees nummod 11 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 9 harvested obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 4 gives punct 13 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 harvested nsubj 14 harvested harvest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 15 360 360 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 apples nummod 16 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 14 harvested obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 14 harvested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give a condition, not said to happen present each tree 30 apples vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme 2 harvest past we 12 trees tree rules 3 harvest past we 360 apples tree rules
Example 9 "If this wheat is not harvested at once," said the Farmer, "we shall lose half the crop.
The tree, 17 words punct mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advcl case obl punct punct det nsubj punct punct nsubj aux conj det:predet det obj punct root " PUNCT If SCONJ this DET wheat NOUN is AUX not PART harvested VERB at ADP once ADV , PUNCT " PUNCT said VERB the DET Farmer PROPN , PUNCT " PUNCT we PRON shall AUX lose VERB half DET the DET crop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 12 said punct 2 If if SCONJ _ 7 harvested mark 3 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 wheat det 4 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 7 harvested nsubj:pass 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 harvested aux:pass 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 harvested advmod 7 harvested harvest VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 said advcl 8 at at ADP _ 9 once case 9 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 7 harvested obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 7 harvested punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 7 harvested punct 12 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 Farmer det 14 Farmer Farmer PROPN Number=Sing 12 said nsubj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 lose punct 16 " " PUNCT _ 19 lose punct 17 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 19 lose nsubj 18 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 lose aux 19 lose lose VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 said conj 20 half half DET NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind 22 crop det:predet 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 crop det 22 crop crop NOUN Number=Sing 19 lose obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 12 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not harvest a condition, not said to happen, in a quote present · passive this wheat tree rules 2 say speech: assert past the Farmer vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 lose in a quote shall we half crop vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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