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haunch

Who acts: dog, hare, He, cook, Badger, WOLF · What happens: sit back, beg, sit up, listen, squat, look · To what, where: haunches, haunch, lion, Shepherds, hut

«haunch» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: haunch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The hip, bottom and top of the leg of a person or animal.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hip	det
2	hip	hip	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 bottom	punct
4	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hip	conj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 top	cc
6	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hip	conj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 leg	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 leg	det
9	leg	leg	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 top	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 person	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 person	det
12	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 leg	nmod
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	14 animal	cc
14	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 person	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hip	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

A back leg and hip of an animal as meat, as in «a haunch of venison».

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 leg	det
2	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leg	compound
3	leg	leg	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 hip	cc
5	hip	hip	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leg	conj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 animal	case
7	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 animal	det
8	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hip	nmod
9	as	as	ADP	_	10 meat	case
10	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 animal	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 haunch	punct
12	as	as	ADP	_	16 haunch	case
13	in	in	ADP	_	16 haunch	case
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 haunch	punct
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 haunch	det
16	haunch	haunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leg	appos
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 venison	case
18	venison	venison	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 haunch	nmod
19	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 haunch	punct
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 leg	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The dog sat back on its haunches and begged.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 dog	det
2	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sat	nsubj
3	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	back	back	ADV	_	3 sat	advmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 haunches	case
6	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 haunches	nmod:poss
7	haunches	haunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sat	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 begged	cc
9	begged	beg	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 haunches	acl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit back	past	the dog			dog's haunches			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on haunch=Location
2	beg speech: request	participle		dog's haunches not said here					vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The hare sat up on its haunches and listened.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hare	det
2	hare	hare	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sat	nsubj
3	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 sat	compound:prt
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 haunches	case
6	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 haunches	nmod:poss
7	haunches	haunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sat	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 listened	cc
9	listened	listen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 sat	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit up	past	the hare			hare's haunches			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on haunch=Location
2	listen	past	the hare not said here						vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 3

He squatted on his haunches to look at the beetle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 squatted	nsubj
2	squatted	squat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 haunches	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 haunches	nmod:poss
5	haunches	haunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 squatted	obl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 look	mark
7	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 squatted	advcl
8	at	at	ADP	_	10 beetle	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 beetle	det
10	beetle	beetle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 look	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 squatted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	squat	past	He			his haunches			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on haunch=Location
2	look	to-infinitive	He not said here					at the beetle	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at beetle=Theme

Example 4

The cook roasted a haunch of venison for the feast.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cook	det
2	cook	cook	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 roasted	nsubj
3	roasted	roast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 haunch	det
5	haunch	haunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 roasted	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 venison	case
7	venison	venison	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 haunch	nmod
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 feast	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 feast	det
10	feast	feast	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 roasted	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 roasted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	roast	past	the cook	a haunch of venison				for the feast	vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent haunch=Patient for feast=Beneficiary

Example 5

Badger sat on his haunches by the fire.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Badger	Badger	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 sat	nsubj
2	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 haunches	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 haunches	nmod:poss
5	haunches	haunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sat	obl
6	by	by	ADP	_	8 fire	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 fire	det
8	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sat	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit	past	Badger			Badger's haunches		by the fire	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on haunch=Location

Example 6

The lion crouched on its haunches, ready to spring.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 lion	det
2	lion	lion	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 ready	nsubj
3	crouched	crouch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 lion	acl
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 haunches	case
5	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 haunches	nmod:poss
6	haunches	haunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 crouched	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 ready	punct
8	ready	ready	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 spring	case
10	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 ready	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 ready	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	crouch	participle		the lion not said here		lion's haunches			vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on haunch=Location

Example 7

A WOLF, passing by, saw some Shepherds in a hut eating a haunch of mutton for their dinner.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 WOLF	det
2	WOLF	wolf	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 saw	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 passing	punct
4	passing	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 WOLF	acl
5	by	by	ADP	_	4 passing	fixed
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 WOLF	punct
7	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	9 Shepherds	det
9	Shepherds	shepherd	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 saw	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 hut	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 hut	det
12	hut	hut	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 saw	obl
13	eating	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 hut	acl
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 haunch	det
15	haunch	haunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 eating	obj
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 mutton	case
17	mutton	mutton	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 haunch	nmod
18	for	for	ADP	_	20 dinner	case
19	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 dinner	nmod:poss
20	dinner	dinner	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 eating	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pass by	gerund	a WOLF not said here						vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	see	past	a WOLF	some Shepherds		a hut			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shepherd=Stimulus
3	eat	gerund	a hut not said here	a haunch of mutton				for Shepherds's dinner	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent haunch=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/haunch/