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hearty

Who acts: Hearty, friendly way, old sailor, We, Grandad, my · What happens: fill, feel, be, address, word, have · To what, where: hearty thanks, friendly way, someone, hearty breakfast, hearty laugh, joke

«hearty» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hearty in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Loud, cheerful and friendly: a hearty laugh, a hearty welcome.

amodpunctconjccconjpunctdetamodpunctdetamodconjpunctrootLoudADJ,PUNCTcheerfulADJandCCONJfriendlyADJ:PUNCTaDETheartyADJlaughNOUN,PUNCTaDETheartyADJwelcomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoudloudADJDegree=Pos9 laughamod
2,,PUNCT_3 cheerfulpunct
3cheerfulcheerfulADJDegree=Pos1 Loudconj
4andandCCONJ_5 friendlycc
5friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos1 Loudconj
6::PUNCT_9 laughpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 laughdet
8heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos9 laughamod
9laughlaughNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10,,PUNCT_13 welcomepunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 welcomedet
12heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos13 welcomeamod
13welcomewelcomeNOUNNumber=Sing9 laughconj
14..PUNCT_9 laughpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: of food — kept apart, not parsed.

Large, warm and filling: a hearty breakfast, hearty soup.

punctconjccconjpunctdetamodconjpunctcompoundconjpunctrootLargeADJ,PUNCTwarmADJandCCONJfillingVERB:PUNCTaDETheartyADJbreakfastNOUN,PUNCTheartyNOUNsoupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LargelargeADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 warmpunct
3warmwarmADJDegree=Pos1 Largeconj
4andandCCONJ_5 fillingcc
5fillingfillVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Largeconj
6::PUNCT_9 breakfastpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 breakfastdet
8heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos9 breakfastamod
9breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing1 Largeconj
10,,PUNCT_12 souppunct
11heartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing12 soupcompound
12soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing9 breakfastconj
13..PUNCT_1 Largepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillgerundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Strong and healthy: hale and hearty.

ccconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootStrongADJandCCONJhealthyADJ:PUNCThaleADJandCCONJheartyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 healthycc
3healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos1 Strongconj
4::PUNCT_5 halepunct
5halehaleADJDegree=Pos1 Strongconj
6andandCCONJ_7 heartycc
7heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos1 Strongconj
8..PUNCT_1 Strongpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Sincere and strongly felt: hearty thanks.

ccadvmodconjpunctamodoblpunctrootSincereADJandCCONJstronglyADVfeltVERB:PUNCTheartyADJthanksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SinceresincereADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 feltcc
3stronglystronglyADV_4 feltadvmod
4feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Sincereconj
5::PUNCT_7 thankspunct
6heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos7 thanksamod
7thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing4 feltobl
8..PUNCT_1 Sincerepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpasthearty thanksstrongly propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 5

Hearty can also be a friendly way of addressing someone, as in "my hearty", an old sailor's word for a good mate.

The tree, 23 words
nsubjauxadvmodcopdetamodmarkaclobjpunctcasecasepunctnmod:possobjpunctpunctdetamodnmod:posscaseconjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootHeartyNOUNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXaDETfriendlyADJwayNOUNofSCONJaddressingVERBsomeonePRON,PUNCTasADPinADP"PUNCTmyPRONheartyNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTanDEToldADJsailorNOUN'sPARTwordNOUNforADPaDETgoodADJmateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing7 waynsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 wayaux
3alsoalsoADV_7 wayadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 waycop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 waydet
6friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos7 wayamod
7waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofSCONJ_9 addressingmark
9addressingaddressVERBVerbForm=Ger7 wayacl
10someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 addressingobj
11,,PUNCT_16 heartypunct
12asasADP_16 heartycase
13ininADP_16 heartycase
14""PUNCT_16 heartypunct
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 heartynmod:poss
16heartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing9 addressingobj
17""PUNCT_16 heartypunct
18,,PUNCT_23 wordpunct
19anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 sailordet
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos21 sailoramod
21sailorsailorNOUNNumber=Sing23 wordnmod:poss
22's'sPART_21 sailorcase
23wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 wayconj
24forforADP_27 matecase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 matedet
26goodgoodADJDegree=Pos27 mateamod
27matemateNOUNNumber=Sing23 wordnmod
28..PUNCT_7 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acanHeartya friendly way and a old sailor's word for a good matetree rules
2addressgerunda friendly way and a old sailor's word for a good mate not said heresomeonetree rules
3worda old sailorfor a good matenom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent for=obl

Example 1

We had a hearty breakfast of porridge and eggs.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodccconjpunctrootWePRONhadVERBaDETheartyADJbreakfastNOUNofADPporridgeNOUNandCCONJeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 breakfastdet
4heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos5 breakfastamod
5breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6ofofADP_7 porridgecase
7porridgeporridgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 breakfastnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 eggscc
9eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur7 porridgeconj
10..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWea hearty breakfast of porridge and eggsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient

Example 2

Grandad gave a hearty laugh at my joke.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootGrandadPROPNgaveVERBaDETheartyADJlaughNOUNatADPmyPRONjokeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 laughdet
4heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos5 laughamod
5laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
6atatADP_8 jokecase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 jokenmod:poss
8jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobl
9..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastGrandada hearty laughmy jokevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent laugh=Theme at joke=Asset
2jokemynom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The farmer gave us a hearty welcome.

detnsubjiobjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNgaveVERBusPRONaDETheartyNOUNwelcomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 welcomedet
6heartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing7 welcomecompound
7welcomewelcomeNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
8..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe farmera hearty welcomeusvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient welcome=Theme

Example 4

Hearty soup is perfect on a cold winter day.

compoundnsubjcopcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootHeartyNOUNsoupNOUNisAUXperfectADJonADPaDETcoldADJwinterNOUNdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing2 soupcompound
2soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing4 perfectnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 perfectcop
4perfectperfectADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ononADP_9 daycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 daydet
7coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 dayamod
8winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing9 daycompound
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 perfectobl
10..PUNCT_4 perfectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHearty soupdayperfect propertytree rules

Example 5

Great-gran is 95 and still hale and hearty.

amodpunctnsubjcopccadvmodconjccconjpunctrootGreatADJ-PUNCTgranNOUNisAUX95NUMandCCONJstillADVhaleADJandCCONJheartyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 granamod
2--PUNCT_1 Greatpunct
3grangranNOUNNumber=Sing5 95nsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 95cop
59595NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
6andandCCONJ_8 halecc
7stillstillADV_8 haleadvmod
8halehaleADJDegree=Pos5 95conj
9andandCCONJ_10 heartycc
10heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos8 haleconj
11..PUNCT_5 95punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGreat gran95tree rules
2beGreat gran not said herestilltree rules

Example 6

The team gave hearty thanks to their coach.

detnsubjamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETteamNOUNgaveVERBheartyADJthanksNOUNtoADPtheirPRONcoachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos5 thanksamod
5thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
6totoADP_8 coachcase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 coachnmod:poss
8coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
9..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe teamhearty thankstheir coachvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme to coach=Recipient

Example 7

Didst never want to be a pirate, my hearty?”

auxadvmodmarkcopdetobjpunctnmod:possconjpunctpunctrootDidstAUXneverADVwantVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETpirateNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONheartyNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DidstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wantaux
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 wantadvmod
3wantwantVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_7 piratemark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 piratecop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 piratedet
7piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantobj
8,,PUNCT_10 heartypunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 heartynmod:poss
10heartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing7 pirateconj
11??PUNCT_3 wantpunct
12”"PUNCT_3 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wantpast · do-supportvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2is ato-infinitivea pirate and my heartytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hearty/