herbage
Who acts: Herbage, animals, cows, elephants · What happens: be, graze on, graze, trample · To what, where: grass, food, herbage
«herbage» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: herbage in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Herbage is grass and green plants, especially the food that animals graze on.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grass | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grass | cop |
| 3 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 plants | cc |
| 5 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 plants | amod |
| 6 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grass | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 food | punct |
| 8 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 10 food | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 food | det |
| 10 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grass | conj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 graze | obj |
| 12 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 graze | nsubj |
| 13 | graze | graze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 food | acl:relcl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 graze | compound:prt |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grass | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Herbage | grass and green plants and the food | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | graze on | present | animals | the food | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The cows grazed on sweet herbage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cows | det |
| 2 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grazed | nsubj |
| 3 | grazed | graze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 herbage | case |
| 5 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 herbage | amod |
| 6 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grazed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grazed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | graze | past | the cows | on sweet herbage | vn dine-39.5 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on herbage=Patient |
Example 2
The elephants trampled the herbage flat.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elephants | det |
| 2 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trampled | nsubj |
| 3 | trampled | trample | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 herbage | det |
| 5 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trampled | obj |
| 6 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 trampled | xcomp |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trampled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trample | past | the elephants | the herbage | flat property | tree rules |
Example 3
After the rain, the herbage was thick and green.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 rain | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rain | det |
| 3 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thick | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 rain | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 herbage | det |
| 6 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thick | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 thick | cop |
| 8 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 green | cc |
| 10 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 thick | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 thick | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the herbage | after the rain | thick property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | the herbage not said here | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/herbage/