herbivore Who acts: herbivore, animal, cow, Rabbits, Herbivores, dinosaurs · What happens: be, eat, have, grind · To what, where: animal, plants, herbivore, herbivores, flat teeth, grass
«herbivore» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: herbivore in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A herbivore is an animal that eats only plants, such as grass, leaves, fruit or seeds.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl advmod obj punct case fixed appos punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET herbivore NOUN is AUX an DET animal NOUN that PRON eats VERB only ADV plants NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP grass NOUN , PUNCT leaves NOUN , PUNCT fruit NOUN or CCONJ seeds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 herbivore det 2 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing 5 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animal cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 animal det 5 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 eats nsubj 7 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animal acl:relcl 8 only only ADV _ 9 plants advmod 9 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 7 eats obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 grass punct 11 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 13 grass case 12 as as ADP _ 11 such fixed 13 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 9 plants appos 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 leaves punct 15 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 13 grass conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 fruit punct 17 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 13 grass conj 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 seeds cc 19 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 17 fruit conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a herbivore a animal tree rules 2 eat present a animal plants vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A cow is a herbivore.
det nsubj cop det punct root A DET cow NOUN is AUX a DET herbivore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cow det 2 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 5 herbivore nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 herbivore cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 herbivore det 5 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 herbivore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cow a herbivore tree rules
Example 2 Rabbits, deer and sheep are herbivores.
nsubj punct conj cc conj cop punct root Rabbits NOUN , PUNCT deer NOUN and CCONJ sheep NOUN are AUX herbivores NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rabbits rabbit NOUN Number=Plur 7 herbivores nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 deer punct 3 deer deer NOUN Number=Plur 1 Rabbits conj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 sheep cc 5 sheep sheep NOUN Number=Plur 1 Rabbits conj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 herbivores cop 7 herbivores herbivore NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 herbivores punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Rabbits and deer and sheep herbivores tree rules
Example 3 Herbivores have flat teeth for grinding plants.
nsubj amod obj mark advcl obj punct root Herbivores NOUN have VERB flat ADJ teeth NOUN for SCONJ grinding VERB plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Herbivores herbivore NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 4 teeth amod 4 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 for for SCONJ _ 6 grinding mark 6 grinding grind VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 have advcl 7 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 6 grinding obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Herbivores flat teeth vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient 2 grind gerund Herbivores not said here plants vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient
Example 4 Some dinosaurs, like Triceratops, were herbivores.
det nsubj punct case conj punct cop punct root Some DET dinosaurs NOUN , PUNCT like ADP Triceratops NOUN , PUNCT were AUX herbivores NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 dinosaurs det 2 dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN Number=Plur 8 herbivores nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Triceratops punct 4 like like ADP _ 5 Triceratops case 5 Triceratops triceratops NOUN Number=Plur 2 dinosaurs conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 dinosaurs punct 7 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 herbivores cop 8 herbivores herbivore NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 herbivores punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past some dinosaurs and Triceratops herbivores tree rules
Example 5 In the food chain, the herbivore eats the grass and the fox eats the herbivore.
The tree, 15 words case det compound obl punct det nsubj det obj cc det nsubj conj det obj punct root In ADP the DET food NOUN chain NOUN , PUNCT the DET herbivore NOUN eats VERB the DET grass NOUN and CCONJ the DET fox NOUN eats VERB the DET herbivore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 chain case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 chain det 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 4 chain compound 4 chain chain NOUN Number=Sing 8 eats obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 chain punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 herbivore det 7 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing 8 eats nsubj 8 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 grass det 10 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 8 eats obj 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 eats cc 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 fox det 13 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 14 eats nsubj 14 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 eats conj 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 herbivore det 16 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing 14 eats obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 8 eats punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present the herbivore the grass the food chain vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Patient 2 eat present the fox the herbivore vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herbivore=Patient
Example 6 A koala is a herbivore that eats eucalyptus leaves.
det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl compound obj punct root A DET koala NOUN is AUX a DET herbivore NOUN that PRON eats VERB eucalyptus NOUN leaves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 koala det 2 koala koala NOUN Number=Sing 5 herbivore nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 herbivore cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 herbivore det 5 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 eats nsubj 7 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 herbivore acl:relcl 8 eucalyptus eucalyptus NOUN Number=Sing 9 leaves compound 9 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 7 eats obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 herbivore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a koala a herbivore tree rules 2 eat present a herbivore eucalyptus leaves vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient
Example 7 Is a panda a herbivore? It eats almost only bamboo.
Sentence 1: Is a panda a herbivore?
cop det det nmod:unmarked punct root Is AUX a DET panda NOUN a DET herbivore NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 panda cop 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 panda det 3 panda panda NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 herbivore det 5 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing 3 panda nmod:unmarked 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 panda punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a panda a herbivore nmod:unmarked tree rules
Sentence 2: It eats almost only bamboo.
nsubj advmod advmod obj punct root It PRON eats VERB almost ADV only ADV bamboo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 eats nsubj 2 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 almost almost ADV _ 4 only advmod 4 only only ADV _ 5 bamboo advmod 5 bamboo bamboo NOUN Number=Sing 2 eats obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 eats punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present herbivore bamboo vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bamboo=Patient
Example 8 Elephants are the biggest herbivores on land.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Elephants NOUN are AUX the DET biggest ADJ herbivores NOUN on ADP land NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Elephants elephant NOUN Number=Plur 5 herbivores nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 herbivores cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 herbivores det 4 biggest big ADJ Degree=Sup 5 herbivores amod 5 herbivores herbivore NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 on on ADP _ 7 land case 7 land land NOUN Number=Sing 5 herbivores nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 herbivores punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Elephants the biggest herbivores land tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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