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herdsman

Who acts: herdsman, person · What happens: be, look, lead, search, lose, drive · To what, where: person, cows, hills, sheep, hill

«herdsman» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: herdsman in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A herdsman is a person who looks after a herd of cattle, sheep or goats.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETherdsmanNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONlooksVERBafterADPaDETherdNOUNofADPcattleNOUN,PUNCTsheepNOUNorCCONJgoatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 herdsmandet
2herdsmanherdsmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 looksnsubj
7lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8afterafterADP_10 herdcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 herddet
10herdherdNOUNNumber=Sing7 looksobl
11ofofADP_12 cattlecase
12cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur10 herdnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 sheeppunct
14sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur12 cattleconj
15ororCCONJ_16 goatscc
16goatsgoatNOUNNumber=Plur12 cattleconj
17..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta herdsmana persontree rules
2lookpresenta personafter a herd of cattle and sheep or goatsvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The herdsman led the cows home at dusk.

detnsubjdetobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETherdsmanNOUNledVERBtheDETcowsNOUNhomeADVatADPduskNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 herdsmandet
2herdsmanherdsmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 lednsubj
3ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cowsdet
5cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur3 ledobj
6homehomeADV_3 ledadvmod
7atatADP_8 duskcase
8duskduskNOUNNumber=Sing3 ledobl
9..PUNCT_3 ledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastthe herdsmanthe cowsduskhome propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Theme

Example 2

The herdsman searched the hills for his lost bull.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTheDETherdsmanNOUNsearchedVERBtheDEThillsNOUNforADPhisPRONlostVERBbullNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 herdsmandet
2herdsmanherdsmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 searchednsubj
3searchedsearchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hillsdet
5hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur3 searchedobj
6forforADP_9 bullcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 bullnmod:poss
8lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 bullamod
9bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing3 searchedobl
10..PUNCT_3 searchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1searchpastthe herdsmanthe hillsfor herdsman's lost bullvn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent hill=Location for bull=Theme
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Every morning the herdsman drove the sheep to the hill.

detobl:unmarkeddetnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootEveryDETmorningNOUNtheDETherdsmanNOUNdroveVERBtheDETsheepNOUNtoADPtheDEThillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 morningdet
2morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing5 droveobl:unmarked
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 herdsmandet
4herdsmanherdsmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 drovensubj
5drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sheepdet
7sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur5 droveobj
8totoADP_10 hillcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 hilldet
10hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing5 droveobl
11..PUNCT_5 drovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepastthe herdsmanthe sheepthe hillmorningvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sheep=Theme to hill=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/herdsman/