hieroglyphic
Who acts: ancient Egyptians, tomb, Hieroglyphic writing, markings, Its · What happens: write, read, have, use, look, mark · To what, where: picture signs, hieroglyphic signs, wall, pictures, hieroglyphic, me
«hieroglyphic» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hieroglyphic in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Written in picture signs, as the ancient Egyptians wrote.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 signs | case |
| 3 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 signs | compound |
| 4 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Written | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wrote | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 wrote | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Egyptians | det |
| 8 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Egyptians | amod |
| 9 | Egyptians | Egyptian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 wrote | nsubj |
| 10 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Written | parataxis |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Written | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | participle | picture signs | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in sign=Destination | |||||
| 2 | write | past | the ancient Egyptians | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Hard to read, like secret picture writing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 read | mark |
| 3 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Hard | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 writing | punct |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 writing | case |
| 6 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 writing | amod |
| 7 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 writing | compound |
| 8 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 read | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | to-infinitive | like secret picture writing | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
The tomb had hieroglyphic signs on the wall.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tomb | det |
| 2 | tomb | tomb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hieroglyphic | hieroglyphic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 signs | amod |
| 5 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 wall | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wall | det |
| 8 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the tomb | hieroglyphic signs | the wall | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Patient |
Example 2
Hieroglyphic writing uses pictures for sounds and ideas.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hieroglyphic | hieroglyphic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 writing | amod |
| 2 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uses | nsubj |
| 3 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 uses | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 sounds | case |
| 6 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 uses | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 ideas | cc |
| 8 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sounds | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 uses | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | Hieroglyphic writing | pictures | for sounds and ideas | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent picture=Theme for sound=Eventuality |
Example 3
Its markings looked hieroglyphic to me.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 markings | nmod:poss |
| 2 | markings | marking | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hieroglyphic | hieroglyphic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 me | case |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 looked | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | Its markings | hieroglyphic | me | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hieroglyphic=Attribute | |||
| 2 | mark | Its = it | nom marking «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hieroglyphic/