historically Who acts: way, children, castle, film, town, Vikings · What happens: mean, connect, be, work, make, pay · To what, where: boots, Women · Speech: someone speaks here
«historically» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: historically in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Historically means in the past, or over a long period of history.
advmod case det obl punct cc case det amod obl case nmod punct root Historically ADV means VERB in ADP the DET past NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ over ADP a DET long ADJ period NOUN of ADP history NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Historically historically ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 past case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 past det 5 past past NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 period punct 7 or or CCONJ _ 11 period cc 8 over over ADP _ 11 period case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 period det 10 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 11 period amod 11 period period NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 12 of of ADP _ 13 history case 13 history history NOUN Number=Sing 11 period nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present over a long period of history; in the past; historically property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in past=Attribute
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Historically means connected with history, or in a way that is true to history.
The tree, 14 words advmod ccomp case obl punct cc case det parataxis nsubj cop acl:relcl case obl punct root Historically ADV means VERB connected VERB with ADP history NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ in ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON is AUX true ADJ to ADP history NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Historically historically ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 connected connect VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 with with ADP _ 5 history case 5 history history NOUN Number=Sing 3 connected obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 way punct 7 or or CCONJ _ 10 way cc 8 in in ADP _ 10 way case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 way det 10 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 true nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 true cop 13 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 10 way acl:relcl 14 to to ADP _ 15 history case 15 history history NOUN Number=Sing 13 true obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present historically property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 connect participle with history vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with history=Co-Patient 3 is present a way to history; true property tree rules
Example 1 Historically, children worked in mills and mines.
advmod punct nsubj case obl cc conj punct root Historically ADV , PUNCT children NOUN worked VERB in ADP mills NOUN and CCONJ mines NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Historically historically ADV _ 4 worked advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Historically punct 3 children child NOUN Number=Plur 4 worked nsubj 4 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 mills case 6 mills mill NOUN Number=Plur 4 worked obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 mines cc 8 mines mine NOUN Number=Plur 6 mills conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past children in mills and mines; historically property vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in mill=Theme
Example 2 The castle is historically important.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET castle NOUN is AUX historically ADV important ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 castle det 2 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 5 important nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 important cop 4 historically historically ADV _ 5 important advmod 5 important important ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 important punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the castle historically, important property tree rules
Example 3 Is the film historically accurate?
cop det nsubj advmod punct root Is AUX the DET film NOUN historically ADV accurate ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 accurate cop 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 film det 3 film film NOUN Number=Sing 5 accurate nsubj 4 historically historically ADV _ 5 accurate advmod 5 accurate accurate ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 accurate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the film accurate, historically property tree rules
Example 4 Historically, our town was famous for making boots.
advmod punct nmod:poss nsubj cop mark advcl obj punct root Historically ADV , PUNCT our PRON town NOUN was AUX famous ADJ for SCONJ making VERB boots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Historically historically ADV _ 6 famous advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Historically punct 3 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 town nmod:poss 4 town town NOUN Number=Sing 6 famous nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 famous cop 6 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 for for SCONJ _ 8 making mark 8 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 famous advcl 9 boots boot NOUN Number=Plur 8 making obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 famous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past our town famous, historically property tree rules 2 make gerund our town not said here boots vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset boot=Product
Example 5 Women were historically paid less than men.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advmod fixed obj punct root Women NOUN were AUX historically ADV paid VERB less ADJ than ADP men NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Women woman NOUN Number=Plur 4 paid nsubj:pass 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 paid aux:pass 3 historically historically ADV _ 4 paid advmod 4 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 less less ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 7 men advmod 6 than than ADP _ 5 less fixed 7 men man NOUN Number=Plur 4 paid obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 paid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay past · passive Women historically property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Recipient man=Asset
Example 6 Historically, the Vikings travelled as far as Canada.
advmod punct det nsubj advmod advmod case obl punct root Historically ADV , PUNCT the DET Vikings PROPN travelled VERB as ADV far ADV as ADP Canada PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Historically historically ADV _ 5 travelled advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Historically punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Vikings det 4 Vikings Viking PROPN Number=Plur 5 travelled nsubj 5 travelled travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 as as ADV _ 7 far advmod 7 far far ADV Degree=Pos 5 travelled advmod 8 as as ADP _ 9 Canada case 9 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 7 far obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 travelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel past the Vikings far, historically property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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