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hitch

Who acts: small problem, He, school play, technical hitch, film, Dad · What happens: delay, fasten, hitch, pull up, hitch up, hitchhike · To what, where: something, horse, trailer, trousers, free ride, drivers · Speech: someone speaks here

«hitch» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hitch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A small problem that delays something, as in «a technical hitch».

The tree, 11 words
detamodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctmarkcasepunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootADETsmallADJproblemNOUNthatPRONdelaysVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCTaDETtechnicalADJhitchNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 problemdet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 problemamod
3problemproblemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 delaysnsubj
5delaysdelayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 problemacl:relcl
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 delaysobj
7,,PUNCT_13 hitchpunct
8asasSCONJ_13 hitchmark
9ininADP_13 hitchcase
10««PUNCT_13 hitchpunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 hitchdet
12technicaltechnicalADJDegree=Pos13 hitchamod
13hitchhitchNOUNNumber=Sing5 delaysparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 hitchpunct
15..PUNCT_3 problempunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1delaypresenta small problemsomethingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To fasten something to something else, as in «hitch the horse to the cart» or «hitch a trailer to the car».

The tree, 21 words
markobjcaseobladvmodpunctmarkfixedpunctconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccpunctconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootToPARTfastenVERBsomethingPRONtoADPsomethingPRONelseADV,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCThitchVERBtheDEThorseNOUNtoADPtheDETcartNOUN»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCThitchVERBaDETtrailerNOUNtoADPtheDETcarNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 fastenmark
2fastenfastenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 fastenobj
4totoADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 fastenobl
6elseelseADV_5 somethingadvmod
7,,PUNCT_11 hitchpunct
8asasSCONJ_11 hitchmark
9ininADP_8 asfixed
10««PUNCT_11 hitchpunct
11hitchhitchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 fastenconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 horsedet
13horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing11 hitchobj
14totoADP_16 cartcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 cartdet
16cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing11 hitchobl
17»»PUNCT_16 cartpunct
18ororCCONJ_20 hitchcc
19««PUNCT_20 hitchpunct
20hitchhitchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 hitchconj
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 trailerdet
22trailertrailerNOUNNumber=Sing20 hitchobj
23totoADP_25 carcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 cardet
25carcarNOUNNumber=Sing20 hitchobl
26»»PUNCT_11 hitchpunct
27..PUNCT_2 fastenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fastento-infinitivesomethingto somethingvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent something=Patient to something=Co-Patient
2hitch in a quoteinfinitivethe horseto the cartvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent horse=Patient to cart=Co-Patient
3hitch in a quoteinfinitivea trailerto the carvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent trailer=Patient to car=Co-Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To pull something up quickly, as in «He hitched up his trousers».

The tree, 12 words
markobjcompound:prtadvmodpunctmarkfixedpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootToPARTpullVERBsomethingPRONupADPquicklyADV,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCTHePRONhitchedVERBupADPhisPRONtrousersNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pullmark
2pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 pullobj
4upupADP_2 pullcompound:prt
5quicklyquicklyADV_2 pulladvmod
6,,PUNCT_11 hitchedpunct
7asasSCONJ_11 hitchedmark
8ininADP_7 asfixed
9««PUNCT_11 hitchedpunct
10HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 hitchednsubj
11hitchedhitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 pullparataxis
12upupADP_11 hitchedcompound:prt
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 trousersnmod:poss
14trouserstrousersNOUNNumber=Plur11 hitchedobj
15»»PUNCT_11 hitchedpunct
16..PUNCT_2 pullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull upto-infinitivesomethingquickly propertytree rules
2hitch up in a quotepastHehis trousersvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trousers=Patient

Meaning 4

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To hitchhike: to get a free ride by asking drivers, as in «hitch a ride».

The tree, 15 words
markpunctmarkccompdetamodobjmarkadvclobjpunctmarkfixedpunctconjdetobjpunctpunctrootToPARThitchhikeVERB:PUNCTtoPARTgetVERBaDETfreeADJrideNOUNbySCONJaskingVERBdriversNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCThitchVERBaDETrideNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hitchhikemark
2hitchhikehitchhikeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 getpunct
4totoPART_5 getmark
5getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hitchhikeccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 ridedet
7freefreeADJDegree=Pos8 rideamod
8riderideNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobj
9bybySCONJ_10 askingmark
10askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 getadvcl
11driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur10 askingobj
12,,PUNCT_16 hitchpunct
13asasSCONJ_16 hitchmark
14ininADP_13 asfixed
15««PUNCT_16 hitchpunct
16hitchhitchVERBVerbForm=Inf5 getconj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 ridedet
18riderideNOUNNumber=Sing16 hitchobj
19»»PUNCT_5 getpunct
20..PUNCT_2 hitchhikepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitchhiketo-infinitivetree rules
2getto-infinitivea free ridevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ride=Stimulus
3ask speech: askgerunddriversvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient
4hitch in a quoteinfinitivea ridevn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ride=Patient

Meaning 5

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A kind of knot used to tie a rope to a post or ring.

The tree, 14 words
detcasenmodaclmarkadvcldetobjcasedetoblccconjpunctrootADETkindNOUNofADPknotNOUNusedVERBtoPARTtieVERBaDETropeNOUNtoADPaDETpostNOUNorCCONJringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 kinddet
2kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 knotcase
4knotknotNOUNNumber=Sing2 kindnmod
5useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 kindacl
6totoPART_7 tiemark
7tietieVERBVerbForm=Inf5 usedadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ropedet
9roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing7 tieobj
10totoADP_12 postcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 postdet
12postpostNOUNNumber=Sing7 tieobl
13ororCCONJ_14 ringcc
14ringringNOUNNumber=Sing12 postconj
15..PUNCT_2 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplea kind of knot not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tieto-infinitivea ropeto a post or ringvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent rope=Patient to post=Co-Patient

Meaning 6

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Get hitched» means get married.

punctaux:passnsubjpunctccompxcomppunctroot«PUNCTGetAUXhitchedVERB»PUNCTmeansVERBgetVERBmarriedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 hitchedpunct
2GetgetAUXVerbForm=Inf3 hitchedaux:pass
3hitchedhitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 meansnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 hitchedpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansccomp
7marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 getxcomp
8..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitch in a quoteinfinitive · passivevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3getinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4marryparticiplevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 1

The school play went off without a hitch.

detcompoundnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNplayNOUNwentVERBoffADPwithoutADPaDEThitchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 playdet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 playcompound
3playplayNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 wentcompound:prt
6withoutwithoutADP_8 hitchcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hitchdet
8hitchhitchNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
9..PUNCT_4 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go offpastthe school playwithout a hitchvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme

Example 2

There was a technical hitch, so the film started late.

expldetamodnsubjpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETtechnicalADJhitchNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheDETfilmNOUNstartedVERBlateADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hitchdet
4technicaltechnicalADJDegree=Pos5 hitchamod
5hitchhitchNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
6,,PUNCT_10 startedpunct
7sosoADV_10 startedadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 filmdet
9filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing10 startednsubj
10startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wasparataxis
11latelateADVDegree=Pos10 startedadvmod
12..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta technical hitchtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2startpastthe filmlate propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 3

Dad hitched the caravan to the car.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUNhitchedVERBtheDETcaravanNOUNtoADPtheDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 hitchednsubj
2hitchedhitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 caravandet
4caravancaravanNOUNNumber=Sing2 hitchedobj
5totoADP_7 carcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cardet
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 hitchedobl
8..PUNCT_2 hitchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitchpastDadthe caravanto the carvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent caravan=Patient to car=Co-Patient

Example 4

He hitched up his socks before the race.

nsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONhitchedVERBupADPhisPRONsocksNOUNbeforeADPtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hitchednsubj
2hitchedhitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 hitchedcompound:prt
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 socksnmod:poss
5sockssockNOUNNumber=Plur2 hitchedobj
6beforebeforeADP_8 racecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing2 hitchedobl
9..PUNCT_2 hitchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitch uppastHehis socksbefore the racevn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sock=Patient

Example 5

We practised tying a clove hitch at scouts.

nsubjxcompdetcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONpractisedVERBtyingVERBaDETcloveNOUNhitchNOUNatADPscoutsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 practisednsubj
2practisedpractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tyingtieVERBVerbForm=Ger2 practisedxcomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 hitchdet
5clovecloveNOUNNumber=Sing6 hitchcompound
6hitchhitchNOUNNumber=Sing3 tyingobj
7atatADP_8 scoutscase
8scoutsscoutNOUNNumber=Plur3 tyingobl
9..PUNCT_2 practisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1practisepastWetree rules
2tiegerundWe not said herea clove hitchscoutsvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hitch=Patient

Example 6

Never hitch a ride with a stranger.

advmoddetobjcasedetoblpunctrootNeverADVhitchVERBaDETrideNOUNwithADPaDETstrangerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 hitchadvmod
2hitchhitchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ridedet
4riderideNOUNNumber=Sing2 hitchobj
5withwithADP_7 strangercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 strangerdet
7strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hitchobl
8..PUNCT_2 hitchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hitchimperativeyou not said herea ridewith a strangervn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ride=Patient with stranger=Instrument

Example 7

My aunt and uncle got hitched in Dublin.

nmod:possnsubjccconjaux:passcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONauntNOUNandCCONJuncleNOUNgotAUXhitchedVERBinADPDublinPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing6 hitchednsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 unclecc
4uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing2 auntconj
5gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 hitchedaux:pass
6hitchedhitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_8 Dublincase
8DublinDublinPROPNNumber=Sing6 hitchedobl
9..PUNCT_6 hitchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitchpast · passiveMy aunt and uncleDublinvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hitch/