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hive

Who acts: hive, bees, people, Hives, beekeeper, kitchen · What happens: be, make, mean, live, work, hive off · To what, where: home, box, bees, hive, busy place, part

«hive» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hive in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A hive is a home for bees, either a box made by people or a natural nest.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctcc:preconjdetconjaclcaseobl:agentccdetamodconjpunctrootADEThiveNOUNisAUXaDEThomeNOUNforADPbeesNOUN,PUNCTeitherCCONJaDETboxNOUNmadeVERBbyADPpeopleNOUNorCCONJaDETnaturalADJnestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hivedet
2hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing5 homensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 homecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 homedet
5homehomeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 beescase
7beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur5 homenmod
8,,PUNCT_11 boxpunct
9eithereitherCCONJ_11 boxcc:preconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 boxdet
11boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing5 homeconj
12mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 boxacl
13bybyADP_14 peoplecase
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur12 madeobl:agent
15ororCCONJ_18 nestcc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 nestdet
17naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos18 nestamod
18nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing14 peopleconj
19..PUNCT_5 homepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta hivea home either a boxfor beestree rules
2makeparticiplea box not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A hive can mean all the bees living in it.

detnsubjauxdet:predetdetobjaclcaseoblpunctrootADEThiveNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBallDETtheDETbeesNOUNlivingVERBinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hivedet
2hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 beesdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beesdet
7beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur4 meanobj
8livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 beesacl
9ininADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 livingobl
11..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancana hiveall beesvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bee=Topic
2livegerundall bees not said herehivevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in it=Location

Meaning 3

A hive of activity is a very busy place full of people working.

detnsubjcasenmodcopdetadvmodamodamodcaseoblaclpunctrootADEThiveNOUNofADPactivityNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVbusyADJplaceNOUNfullADJofADPpeopleNOUNworkingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hivedet
2hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing9 placensubj
3ofofADP_4 activitycase
4activityactivityNOUNNumber=Sing2 hivenmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 placecop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 placedet
7veryveryADV_8 busyadvmod
8busybusyADJDegree=Pos9 placeamod
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 placeamod
11ofofADP_12 peoplecase
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 fullobl
13workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger12 peopleacl
14..PUNCT_9 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta hive of activitya busy placetree rules
2workgerundpeople not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.

To hive off part of something is to separate it to be run on its own.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclcompound:prtobjcasenmodcopmarkobjmarkaux:passadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootToPARThiveVERBoffADPpartNOUNofADPsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTseparateVERBitPRONtoPARTbeAUXrunVERBonADPitsPRONownADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hivemark
2hivehiveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 separateadvcl
3offoffADP_2 hivecompound:prt
4partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 hiveobj
5ofofADP_6 somethingcase
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 partnmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 separatecop
8totoPART_9 separatemark
9separateseparateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 separateobj
11totoPART_13 runmark
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 runaux:pass
13runrunVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 separateadvcl
14ononADP_16 owncase
15itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 ownnmod:poss
16ownownADJDegree=Pos13 runobl
17..PUNCT_9 separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hive offto-infinitivepart of somethingtree rules
2ispresentseparate propertytree rules
3runto-infinitive · passivepart's ownvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: on own=Trajectory

Meaning 5

Hives (plural) is an itchy red rash on the skin, often from an allergy.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjpunctappospunctcopdetamodamodcasedetnmodpunctadvmodcasedetconjpunctrootHivesNOUN(PUNCTpluralADJ)PUNCTisAUXanDETitchyADJredADJrashNOUNonADPtheDETskinNOUN,PUNCToftenADVfromADPanDETallergyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HiveshiveNOUNNumber=Plur9 rashnsubj
2((PUNCT_3 pluralpunct
3pluralpluralADJDegree=Pos1 Hivesappos
4))PUNCT_3 pluralpunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 rashcop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 rashdet
7itchyitchyADJDegree=Pos9 rashamod
8redredADJDegree=Pos9 rashamod
9rashrashNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ononADP_12 skincase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 skindet
12skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 rashnmod
13,,PUNCT_17 allergypunct
14oftenoftenADV_17 allergyadvmod
15fromfromADP_17 allergycase
16anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 allergydet
17allergyallergyNOUNNumber=Sing9 rashconj
18..PUNCT_9 rashpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHivesa itchy red rash and a allergythe skintree rules

Example 1

The beekeeper opened the hive to collect honey.

detnsubjdetobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootTheDETbeekeeperNOUNopenedVERBtheDEThiveNOUNtoPARTcollectVERBhoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beekeeperdet
2beekeeperbeekeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 openednsubj
3openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hivedet
5hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing3 openedobj
6totoPART_7 collectmark
7collectcollectVERBVerbForm=Inf3 openedadvcl
8honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 collectobj
9..PUNCT_3 openedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpastthe beekeeperthe hivevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hive=Theme
2collectto-infinitivethe beekeeper not said herehoneyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honey=Theme

Example 2

A hive can hold thousands of bees.

detnsubjauxobjcasenmodpunctrootADEThiveNOUNcanAUXholdVERBthousandsNOUNofADPbeesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hivedet
2hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 holdaux
4holdholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur4 holdobj
6ofofADP_7 beescase
7beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur5 thousandsnmod
8..PUNCT_4 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdcana hivethousands of beesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme

Example 3

The kitchen was a hive of activity before the party.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETkitchenNOUNwasAUXaDEThiveNOUNofADPactivityNOUNbeforeADPtheDETpartyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kitchendet
2kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing5 hivensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hivecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hivedet
5hivehiveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 activitycase
7activityactivityNOUNNumber=Sing5 hivenmod
8beforebeforeADP_10 partycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 partydet
10partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing5 hivenmod
11..PUNCT_5 hivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe kitchena hivebefore the partyof activitytree rules

Example 4

The bees flew back to the hive at sunset.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETbeesNOUNflewVERBbackADVtoADPtheDEThiveNOUNatADPsunsetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beesdet
2beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 flewnsubj
3flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 flewadvmod
5totoADP_7 hivecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hivedet
7hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing3 flewobl
8atatADP_9 sunsetcase
9sunsetsunsetNOUNNumber=Sing3 flewobl
10..PUNCT_3 flewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fly backpastthe beessunsetto the hive resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to hive=Result

Example 5

She broke out in hives after eating nuts.

nsubjcompound:prtcaseoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootShePRONbrokeVERBoutADPinADPhivesNOUNafterSCONJeatingVERBnutsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 brokensubj
2brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 brokecompound:prt
4ininADP_5 hivescase
5hiveshiveNOUNNumber=Plur2 brokeobl
6afterafterSCONJ_7 eatingmark
7eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 brokeadvcl
8nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur7 eatingobj
9..PUNCT_2 brokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break outpastShehivesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hive=Location
2eatgerundShe not said herenutsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nut=Patient

Example 6

The cells inside a hive are hexagons, with 6 sides each.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctcasenummodnmodnmod:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETcellsNOUNinsideADPaDEThiveNOUNareAUXhexagonsNOUN,PUNCTwithADP6NUMsidesNOUNeachDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cellsdet
2cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur7 hexagonsnsubj
3insideinsideADP_5 hivecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hivedet
5hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing2 cellsnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hexagonscop
7hexagonshexagonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 sidespunct
9withwithADP_11 sidescase
1066NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 sidesnummod
11sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur7 hexagonsnmod
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 sidesnmod:unmarked
13..PUNCT_7 hexagonspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe cells inside a hivehexagonswith 6 sides eachtree rules

Example 7

The company hived off its toy business. (UK, formal)

Sentence 1: The company hived off its toy business.

detnsubjcompound:prtnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootTheDETcompanyNOUNhivedVERBoffADPitsPRONtoyNOUNbusinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 companydet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hivednsubj
3hivedhiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4offoffADP_3 hivedcompound:prt
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 businessnmod:poss
6toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing7 businesscompound
7businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing3 hivedobj
8..PUNCT_3 hivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hive offpastthe companycompany's toy businesstree rules

Sentence 2: (UK, formal)

punctpunctamodpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPN,PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 UKpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 formalpunct
4formalformalADJDegree=Pos2 UKamod
5))PUNCT_2 UKpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

Don't poke a hive — the bees will sting.

auxadvmoddetobjpunctdetnsubjauxconjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTpokeVERBaDEThiveNOUN—PUNCTtheDETbeesNOUNwillAUXstingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 pokeaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 pokeadvmod
3pokepokeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hivedet
5hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing3 pokeobj
6—-PUNCT_10 stingpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 beesdet
8beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur10 stingnsubj
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 stingaux
10stingstingVERBVerbForm=Inf3 pokeconj
11..PUNCT_3 pokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not pokeimperative · do-supportyou not said herea hivevn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hive=Theme
2stingfuturethe beesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 9

He went on farther and saw a hive of bees in the forest.

nsubjcaseoblccconjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONwentVERBonADPfartherADJandCCONJsawVERBaDEThiveNOUNofADPbeesNOUNinADPtheDETforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_4 farthercase
4fartherfarADJDegree=Cmp2 wentobl
5andandCCONJ_6 sawcc
6sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hivedet
8hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing6 sawobj
9ofofADP_10 beescase
10beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur8 hivenmod
11ininADP_13 forestcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 forestdet
13forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing6 sawobl
14..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastHefarthervn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on far=Location
2seepastHe not said herea hive of beesthe forestvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hive=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hive/