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hollow

Who acts: Hollow, hollow sound, sound, owl, Birds, you · What happens: mean, be, hollow out, sound, come, live · To what, where: hole, something, empty space, hollow tree, hollow bones, box

«hollow» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hollow in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Hollow means empty inside, with a space in it.

nsubjxcompadvmodpunctcasedetparataxiscasenmodpunctrootHollowADJmeansVERBemptyADJinsideADV,PUNCTwithADPaDETspaceNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HollowhollowADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4insideinsideADV_3 emptyadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 spacepunct
6withwithADP_8 spacecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 spacedet
8spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
9ininADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 spacenmod
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentHollowempty propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A hollow is a hole in something, or a small low place in the ground.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctccdetamodamodapposcasedetnmodpunctrootADEThollowNOUNisAUXaDETholeNOUNinADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTorCCONJaDETsmallADJlowADJplaceNOUNinADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hollowdet
2hollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing5 holensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 holecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 holedet
5holeholeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 holenmod
8,,PUNCT_13 placepunct
9ororCCONJ_13 placecc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 placedet
11smallsmallADJDegree=Pos13 placeamod
12lowlowADJDegree=Pos13 placeamod
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 holeappos
14ininADP_16 groundcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grounddet
16groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing13 placenmod
17..PUNCT_5 holepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta hollowa holesomethingtree rules

Meaning 3

To hollow out something is to make a hole or space inside it.

markadvclcompound:prtobjcopmarkdetobjccconjcasenmodpunctrootToPARThollowVERBoutADPsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTmakeVERBaDETholeNOUNorCCONJspaceNOUNinsideADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hollowmark
2hollowhollowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makeadvcl
3outoutADP_2 hollowcompound:prt
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 hollowobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 makecop
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 holedet
9holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
10ororCCONJ_11 spacecc
11spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 holeconj
12insideinsideADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 spacenmod
14..PUNCT_7 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hollow outto-infinitivesomethingvn clear-10.3 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent something=Source
2ispresentmake propertytree rules

Meaning 4

Hollow can mean not sincere or not true, like a hollow promise.

nsubjauxadvmodxcompccadvmodconjpunctcasedetamodconjpunctrootHollowNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBnotPARTsincereADJorCCONJnotPARTtrueADJ,PUNCTlikeADPaDEThollowADJpromiseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 sincereadvmod
5sinceresincereADJDegree=Pos3 meanxcomp
6ororCCONJ_8 truecc
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 trueadvmod
8truetrueADJDegree=Pos5 sincereconj
9,,PUNCT_13 promisepunct
10likelikeADP_13 promisecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 promisedet
12hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos13 promiseamod
13promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing5 sincereconj
14..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanHollowsincere propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Meaning 5

A hollow sound is deep and empty-sounding, as if it comes from an empty space.

The tree, 16 words
detamodnsubjcopccamodpunctconjpunctmarkmarknsubjconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootADEThollowADJsoundNOUNisAUXdeepADJandCCONJemptyADJ-PUNCTsoundingVERB,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJitPRONcomesVERBfromADPanDETemptyADJspaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sounddet
2hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos3 soundamod
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing5 deepnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 deepcop
5deepdeepADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_9 soundingcc
7emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos9 soundingamod
8--PUNCT_7 emptypunct
9soundingsoundVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 deepconj
10,,PUNCT_14 comespunct
11asasSCONJ_14 comesmark
12ififSCONJ_14 comesmark
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 comesnsubj
14comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 deepconj
15fromfromADP_18 spacecase
16anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 spacedet
17emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos18 spaceamod
18spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 comesobl
19..PUNCT_5 deeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta hollow sounddeep propertytree rules
2soundgerunda hollow sound not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3come a condition, not said to happenpresentsounda empty spacevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from space=Initial_Location

Example 1

The owl lives in a hollow tree.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETowlNOUNlivesVERBinADPaDEThollowADJtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 owldet
2owlowlNOUNNumber=Sing3 livesnsubj
3livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 treecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 treedet
6hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos7 treeamod
7treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing3 livesobl
8..PUNCT_3 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentthe owla hollow treevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tree=Location

Example 2

Birds have hollow bones.

nsubjamodobjpunctrootBirdsNOUNhaveVERBhollowADJbonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos4 bonesamod
4bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
5..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentBirdshollow bonesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

Example 3

Tap the box — it sounds hollow.

detobjpunctnsubjparataxisxcomppunctrootTapVERBtheDETboxNOUN—PUNCTitPRONsoundsVERBhollowADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaptapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boxdet
3boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tapobj
4—-PUNCT_6 soundspunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 soundsnsubj
6soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Tapparataxis
7hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos6 soundsxcomp
8..PUNCT_1 Tappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tapimperativeyou not said herethe boxvn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent box=Location
2soundpresentboxhollow propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 4

We hollowed out a pumpkin for Halloween.

nsubjcompound:prtdetobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONhollowedVERBoutADPaDETpumpkinNOUNforADPHalloweenPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hollowednsubj
2hollowedhollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 hollowedcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pumpkindet
5pumpkinpumpkinNOUNNumber=Sing2 hollowedobj
6forforADP_7 Halloweencase
7HalloweenHalloweenPROPNNumber=Sing2 hollowedobl
8..PUNCT_2 hollowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hollow outpastWea pumpkinfor Halloweenvn clear-10.3 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pumpkin=Source

Example 5

Rain collected in a hollow in the ground.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootRainNOUNcollectedVERBinADPaDEThollowNOUNinADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RainrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 collectednsubj
2collectedcollectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3ininADP_5 hollowcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hollowdet
5hollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing2 collectedobl
6ininADP_8 groundcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 grounddet
8groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing2 collectedobl
9..PUNCT_2 collectedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1collectparticipleRaina hollowin the groundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

A chocolate egg is hollow inside.

detcompoundnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootADETchocolateNOUNeggNOUNisAUXhollowADJinsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 eggdet
2chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing3 eggcompound
3eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing5 hollownsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hollowcop
5hollowhollowADJDegree=Posrootroot
6insideinsideADV_5 hollowadvmod
7..PUNCT_5 hollowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta chocolate egghollow, inside propertytree rules

Example 7

His promise sounded hollow.

nmod:possnsubjxcomppunctrootHisPRONpromiseNOUNsoundedVERBhollowADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 promisenmod:poss
2promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing3 soundednsubj
3soundedsoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos3 soundedxcomp
5..PUNCT_3 soundedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpastHis promisehollow propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2promiseHis = henom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

There is nothing in you; you are hollow and empty.

explnsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjcopparataxisccconjpunctrootTherePRONisVERBnothingPRONinADPyouPRON;PUNCTyouPRONareAUXhollowADJandCCONJemptyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 isnsubj
4ininADP_5 youcase
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 nothingnmod
6;;PUNCT_9 hollowpunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 hollownsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 hollowcop
9hollowhollowADJDegree=Pos2 isparataxis
10andandCCONJ_11 emptycc
11emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos9 hollowconj
12..PUNCT_2 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentnothingtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentyouhollow propertytree rules
3beyou not said heretree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hollow/