hookah Who acts: tall pipe, smoke, Caterpillar, Hookah smoke, man, Shisha · What happens: smoke, pass, breathe in, call, be, say · To what, where: tobacco, water, tall pipe, long tube, water pipe, long hookah · Speech: someone speaks here
«hookah» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hookah in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A tall pipe for smoking tobacco, in which the smoke passes through water in a jar before being breathed in through a long tube; also called a water pipe or shisha.
The tree, 31 words det amod nsubj:pass mark acl obj punct case obl det nsubj advcl case obl case det obl mark aux:pass compound:prt case det amod obl punct advmod parataxis det compound xcomp cc conj punct root A DET tall ADJ pipe NOUN for SCONJ smoking VERB tobacco NOUN , PUNCT in ADP which PRON the DET smoke NOUN passes VERB through ADP water NOUN in ADP a DET jar NOUN before SCONJ being AUX breathed VERB in ADP through ADP a DET long ADJ tube NOUN ; PUNCT also ADV called VERB a DET water NOUN pipe NOUN or CCONJ shisha X . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 pipe det 2 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pipe amod 3 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 20 breathed nsubj:pass 4 for for SCONJ _ 5 smoking mark 5 smoking smoke VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 pipe acl 6 tobacco tobacco NOUN Number=Sing 5 smoking obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 passes punct 8 in in ADP _ 9 which case 9 which which PRON PronType=Rel 12 passes obl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 smoke det 11 smoke smoke NOUN Number=Sing 12 passes nsubj 12 passes pass VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 breathed advcl 13 through through ADP _ 14 water case 14 water water NOUN Number=Sing 12 passes obl 15 in in ADP _ 17 jar case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 jar det 17 jar jar NOUN Number=Sing 12 passes obl 18 before before SCONJ _ 20 breathed mark 19 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 20 breathed aux:pass 20 breathed breathe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 21 in in ADP _ 20 breathed compound:prt 22 through through ADP _ 25 tube case 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 tube det 24 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 25 tube amod 25 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing 20 breathed obl 26 ; ; PUNCT _ 28 called punct 27 also also ADV _ 28 called advmod 28 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 breathed parataxis 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 31 pipe det 30 water water NOUN Number=Sing 31 pipe compound 31 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 28 called xcomp 32 or or CCONJ _ 33 shisha cc 33 shisha shisha X Foreign=Yes 31 pipe conj 34 . . PUNCT _ 20 breathed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smoke gerund a tall pipe not said here tobacco vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent tobacco=Source 2 pass present the smoke water in a jar vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in which=Location 3 breathe in gerund · passive a tall pipe a long tube vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 4 call participle a water pipe vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The Caterpillar was quietly smoking a long hookah.
det nsubj aux advmod det amod obj punct root The DET Caterpillar PROPN was AUX quietly ADV smoking VERB a DET long ADJ hookah NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Caterpillar det 2 Caterpillar Caterpillar PROPN Number=Sing 5 smoking nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 smoking aux 4 quietly quietly ADV _ 5 smoking advmod 5 smoking smoke VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 hookah det 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hookah amod 8 hookah hookah NOUN Number=Sing 5 smoking obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 smoking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smoke past · progressive the Caterpillar a long hookah quietly property vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent hookah=Source
Example 2 «Who are you?» said the Caterpillar, taking the hookah out of its mouth.
The tree, 13 words punct nsubj ccomp nsubj punct punct det nsubj punct advcl det obj case case nmod:poss obl punct root « PUNCT Who PRON are VERB you PRON ? PUNCT » PUNCT said VERB the DET Caterpillar PROPN , PUNCT taking VERB the DET hookah NOUN out ADP of ADP its PRON mouth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 are punct 2 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 are nsubj 3 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 said ccomp 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 are nsubj 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 are punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 3 are punct 7 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Caterpillar det 9 Caterpillar Caterpillar PROPN Number=Sing 7 said nsubj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 taking punct 11 taking take VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 said advcl 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 hookah det 13 hookah hookah NOUN Number=Sing 11 taking obj 14 out out ADP _ 17 mouth case 15 of of ADP _ 17 mouth case 16 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 mouth nmod:poss 17 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 11 taking obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be in a quote present vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 say speech: ask past the Caterpillar vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 take gerund the Caterpillar not said here the hookah Caterpillar's mouth vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent hookah=Theme out mouth=Initial_Location
Example 3 Hookah smoke is harmful to your lungs.
compound nsubj cop case nmod:poss obl punct root Hookah NOUN smoke NOUN is AUX harmful ADJ to ADP your PRON lungs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hookah hookah NOUN Number=Sing 2 smoke compound 2 smoke smoke NOUN Number=Sing 4 harmful nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 harmful cop 4 harmful harmful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 lungs case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 lungs nmod:poss 7 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 4 harmful obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 harmful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Hookah smoke to your lungs; harmful property tree rules
Example 4 In the old picture, the man sat with his hookah.
case det amod obl punct det nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct root In ADP the DET old ADJ picture NOUN , PUNCT the DET man NOUN sat VERB with ADP his PRON hookah NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 picture case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 picture det 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 picture amod 4 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 8 sat obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 picture punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 man det 7 man man NOUN Number=Sing 8 sat nsubj 8 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 with with ADP _ 11 hookah case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 hookah nmod:poss 11 hookah hookah NOUN Number=Sing 8 sat obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past the man the old picture with man's hookah vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in picture=Location
Example 5 Shisha is another name for hookah smoking.
nsubj cop det case compound nmod punct root Shisha PROPN is AUX another DET name NOUN for ADP hookah NOUN smoking NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Shisha Shisha PROPN Number=Sing 4 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 name cop 3 another another DET PronType=Ind 4 name det 4 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 smoking case 6 hookah hookah NOUN Number=Sing 7 smoking compound 7 smoking smoking NOUN Number=Sing 4 name nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Shisha another name for hookah smoking tree rules
Example 6 The Caterpillar's hookah stood on top of the mushroom.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case obl case det nmod punct root The DET Caterpillar PROPN 's PART hookah NOUN stood VERB on ADP top NOUN of ADP the DET mushroom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Caterpillar det 2 Caterpillar Caterpillar PROPN Number=Sing 4 hookah nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 Caterpillar case 4 hookah hookah NOUN Number=Sing 5 stood nsubj 5 stood stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 on on ADP _ 7 top case 7 top top NOUN Number=Sing 5 stood obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 mushroom case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 mushroom det 10 mushroom mushroom NOUN Number=Sing 7 top nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 stood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand past the Caterpillar's hookah top of the mushroom vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on top=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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