hoop Who acts: ring, hula hoop, She, He, you, 's · What happens: make, throw, spin, do, get, score · To what, where: large ring, ball, basketball, waist, many hard tasks, something
«hoop» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hoop in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A large ring made of wood, metal or plastic.
det amod acl case obl punct conj cc conj punct root A DET large ADJ ring NOUN made VERB of ADP wood NOUN , PUNCT metal NOUN or CCONJ plastic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ring det 2 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 3 ring amod 3 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 ring acl 5 of of ADP _ 6 wood case 6 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 metal punct 8 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 6 wood conj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 plastic cc 10 plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 6 wood conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 ring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make participle a large ring not said here of wood and metal or plastic vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The ring and net that you throw the ball through in basketball.
det cc conj nsubj nsubj acl:relcl det obj advmod case obl punct root The DET ring NOUN and CCONJ net NOUN that PRON you PRON throw VERB the DET ball NOUN through ADV in ADP basketball NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ring det 2 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 net cc 4 net net NOUN Number=Sing 2 ring conj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 throw nsubj 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 throw nsubj 7 throw throw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 ring acl:relcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 ball det 9 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 7 throw obj 10 through through ADV _ 7 throw advmod 11 in in ADP _ 12 basketball case 12 basketball basketball NOUN Number=Sing 7 throw obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 ring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw present the ring and net the ball basketball through property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ball=Theme in basketball=Destination
Meaning 3 Usage: hoops, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
The game of basketball.
det case nmod punct root The DET game NOUN of ADP basketball NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 basketball case 4 basketball basketball NOUN Number=Sing 2 game nmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 game punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4 A hula hoop, a plastic ring you spin around your waist.
det compound nsubj punct det amod conj nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct root A DET hula NOUN hoop NOUN , PUNCT a DET plastic ADJ ring NOUN you PRON spin VERB around ADP your PRON waist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 hoop det 2 hula hula NOUN Number=Sing 3 hoop compound 3 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 9 spin nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 ring punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 ring det 6 plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 7 ring amod 7 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing 3 hoop conj 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 spin nsubj 9 spin spin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 around around ADP _ 12 waist case 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 waist nmod:poss 12 waist waist NOUN Number=Sing 9 spin obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 spin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spin present a hula hoop and a plastic ring your waist vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme around waist=Trajectory
Meaning 5 Usage: jump through hoops — kept apart, not parsed.
To do many hard or boring tasks to get something.
mark advcl amod amod cc conj obj mark obj punct root To PART do VERB many ADJ hard ADJ or CCONJ boring ADJ tasks NOUN to PART get VERB something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 get advcl 3 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 7 tasks amod 4 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 7 tasks amod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 boring cc 6 boring boring ADJ Degree=Pos 4 hard conj 7 tasks task NOUN Number=Plur 2 do obj 8 to to PART _ 9 get mark 9 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 get obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive many hard tasks vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality 2 get to-infinitive something vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
Example 1 She can spin the hula hoop for five minutes.
nsubj aux det compound obj case nummod obl punct root She PRON can AUX spin VERB the DET hula NOUN hoop NOUN for ADP five NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 spin nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 spin aux 3 spin spin VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hoop det 5 hula hula NOUN Number=Sing 6 hoop compound 6 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 3 spin obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 minutes case 8 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 minutes nummod 9 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 3 spin obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 spin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spin can She the hula hoop minute vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hoop=Theme
Example 2 He threw the ball through the hoop and scored.
nsubj det obj case det obl cc conj punct root He PRON threw VERB the DET ball NOUN through ADP the DET hoop NOUN and CCONJ scored VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 threw nsubj 2 threw throw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 ball det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 2 threw obj 5 through through ADP _ 7 hoop case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hoop det 7 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 2 threw obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 scored cc 9 scored score VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 threw conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 threw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw past He the ball the hoop vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ball=Theme through hoop=Destination 2 score participle He not said here vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Let's go and shoot some hoops after school.
obj xcomp cc conj det obj case obl punct root Let VERB 's PRON go VERB and CCONJ shoot VERB some DET hoops NOUN after ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 's we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Let obj 3 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 shoot cc 5 shoot shoot VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 go conj 6 some some DET PronType=Ind 7 hoops det 7 hoops hoop NOUN Number=Plur 5 shoot obj 8 after after ADP _ 9 school case 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 5 shoot obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here 's tree rules 2 go infinitive 's not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 shoot infinitive 's not said here some hoops after school vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoop=Theme
Example 4 We sorted the shapes into two hoops on the floor.
nsubj det obj case nummod obl case det obl punct root We PRON sorted VERB the DET shapes NOUN into ADP two NUM hoops NOUN on ADP the DET floor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sorted nsubj 2 sorted sort VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 shapes det 4 shapes shape NOUN Number=Plur 2 sorted obj 5 into into ADP _ 7 hoops case 6 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 hoops nummod 7 hoops hoop NOUN Number=Plur 2 sorted obl 8 on on ADP _ 10 floor case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 floor det 10 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 2 sorted obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 sorted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sort past We the shapes into two hoops goal ; on the floor vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent shape=Theme into hoop=Goal
Example 5 The circus dog jumped through a hoop.
det amod nsubj case det obl punct root The DET circus ADJ dog NOUN jumped VERB through ADP a DET hoop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 dog det 2 circus circus ADJ Degree=Pos 3 dog amod 3 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 4 jumped nsubj 4 jumped jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 through through ADP _ 7 hoop case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 hoop det 7 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 4 jumped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 jumped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump past the circus dog a hoop vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through hoop=Trajectory
Example 6 Wear big hoop earrings for the party.
amod compound obj case det obl punct root Wear VERB big ADJ hoop NOUN earrings NOUN for ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 4 earrings amod 3 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 4 earrings compound 4 earrings earring NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wear obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 party case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 party det 7 party party NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wear obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here big hoop earrings for the party vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent earring=Theme
Example 7 We had to jump through hoops to get the tickets.
nsubj mark xcomp case obl mark advcl det obj punct root We PRON had VERB to PART jump VERB through ADP hoops NOUN to PART get VERB the DET tickets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 jump mark 4 jump jump VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 had xcomp 5 through through ADP _ 6 hoops case 6 hoops hoop NOUN Number=Plur 4 jump obl 7 to to PART _ 8 get mark 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 jump advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 tickets det 10 tickets ticket NOUN Number=Plur 8 get obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We tree rules 2 jump to-infinitive We not said here hoops vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through hoop=Trajectory 3 get to-infinitive We not said here the tickets vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ticket=Stimulus
Example 8 One of the hoops will snap.
case det obl aux acl:relcl punct root One NUM of ADP the DET hoops NOUN will AUX snap VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 2 of of ADP _ 4 hoops case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 hoops det 4 hoops hoop NOUN Number=Plur 6 snap obl 5 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 snap aux 6 snap snap VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 One acl:relcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 One punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snap future of the hoops vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient of hoop=Co-Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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