horseshoe Who acts: farrier, horseshoe, We, river, Horses · What happens: shape, nail, protect, hang, pick up, set out · To what, where: shaped piece, hoof, new horseshoe, front door, paper clips, tables
«horseshoe» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: horseshoe in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A U-shaped piece of metal nailed to the bottom of a horse's hoof to protect it.
The tree, 18 words det compound punct amod case nmod acl case det obl case det nmod:poss case nmod mark acl obj punct root A DET U PROPN - PUNCT shaped VERB piece NOUN of ADP metal NOUN nailed VERB to ADP the DET bottom NOUN of ADP a DET horse NOUN 's PART hoof NOUN to PART protect VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 2 U U PROPN Number=Sing 4 shaped compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 U punct 4 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 piece amod 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 metal case 7 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 8 nailed nail VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 piece acl 9 to to ADP _ 11 bottom case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 bottom det 11 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 8 nailed obl 12 of of ADP _ 16 hoof case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 horse det 14 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 16 hoof nmod:poss 15 's 's PART _ 14 horse case 16 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 11 bottom nmod 17 to to PART _ 18 protect mark 18 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 hoof acl 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 protect obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shape participle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 nail participle a shaped piece of metal not said here to the bottom of a horse's hoof vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to bottom=Co-Patient 3 protect to-infinitive hoof vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Anything shaped like a U, as in a horseshoe magnet or a horseshoe bend in a river.
The tree, 17 words acl case det obl punct case case det compound conj cc det compound conj case det nmod punct root Anything PRON shaped VERB like ADP a DET U PROPN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP a DET horseshoe NOUN magnet NOUN or CCONJ a DET horseshoe NOUN bend NOUN in ADP a DET river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anything anything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Anything acl 3 like like ADP _ 5 U case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 U det 5 U U PROPN Number=Sing 2 shaped obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 magnet punct 7 as as ADP _ 11 magnet case 8 in in ADP _ 11 magnet case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 magnet det 10 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 11 magnet compound 11 magnet magnet NOUN Number=Sing 1 Anything conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 15 bend cc 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 bend det 14 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 15 bend compound 15 bend bend NOUN Number=Sing 1 Anything conj 16 in in ADP _ 18 river case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 river det 18 river river NOUN Number=Sing 15 bend nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 1 Anything punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shape participle like a U vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 The farrier nailed a new horseshoe on the pony.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET farrier NOUN nailed VERB a DET new ADJ horseshoe NOUN on ADP the DET pony NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farrier det 2 farrier farrier NOUN Number=Sing 3 nailed nsubj 3 nailed nail VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 horseshoe det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 horseshoe amod 6 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 3 nailed obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 pony case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 pony det 9 pony pony NOUN Number=Sing 3 nailed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 nailed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 nail past the farrier a new horseshoe on the pony vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent horseshoe=Patient on pony=Co-Patient
Example 2 A horseshoe hangs above our front door for luck.
det nsubj case nmod:poss amod obl case obl punct root A DET horseshoe NOUN hangs VERB above ADP our PRON front ADJ door NOUN for ADP luck NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 horseshoe det 2 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 3 hangs nsubj 3 hangs hang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 above above ADP _ 7 door case 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 door nmod:poss 6 front front ADJ Degree=Pos 7 door amod 7 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 hangs obl 8 for for ADP _ 9 luck case 9 luck luck NOUN Number=Sing 3 hangs obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hangs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hang present a horseshoe our front door for luck vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above door=Location
Example 3 We picked up paper clips with a horseshoe magnet.
nsubj compound:prt compound obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON picked VERB up ADP paper NOUN clips NOUN with ADP a DET horseshoe NOUN magnet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 picked nsubj 2 picked pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 picked compound:prt 4 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 5 clips compound 5 clips clip NOUN Number=Plur 2 picked obj 6 with with ADP _ 9 magnet case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 magnet det 8 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 9 magnet compound 9 magnet magnet NOUN Number=Sing 2 picked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 picked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick up past We paper clips with a horseshoe magnet vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clip=Topic
Example 4 The tables were set out in a horseshoe.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt case det obl punct root The DET tables NOUN were AUX set VERB out ADP in ADP a DET horseshoe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tables det 2 tables table NOUN Number=Plur 4 set nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 set aux:pass 4 set set VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 out out ADP _ 4 set compound:prt 6 in in ADP _ 8 horseshoe case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 horseshoe det 8 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 4 set obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set out past · passive the tables a horseshoe tree rules
Example 5 The river makes a horseshoe bend near the town.
det nsubj det compound obj case det obl punct root The DET river NOUN makes VERB a DET horseshoe NOUN bend NOUN near ADP the DET town NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 river det 2 river river NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes nsubj 3 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bend det 5 horseshoe horseshoe NOUN Number=Sing 6 bend compound 6 bend bend NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes obj 7 near near ADP _ 9 town case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 town det 9 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present the river a horseshoe bend the town vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bend=Product
Example 6 We played a game of throwing horseshoes at a peg.
nsubj det obj case compound nmod case det obl punct root We PRON played VERB a DET game NOUN of ADP throwing NOUN horseshoes NOUN at ADP a DET peg NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 played nsubj 2 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 game det 4 game game NOUN Number=Sing 2 played obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 horseshoes case 6 throwing throwing NOUN Number=Sing 7 horseshoes compound 7 horseshoes horseshoe NOUN Number=Plur 4 game nmod 8 at at ADP _ 10 peg case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 peg det 10 peg peg NOUN Number=Sing 2 played obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past We a game of throwing horseshoes a peg vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme
Example 7 Horses need new horseshoes every few weeks.
nsubj amod obj det amod obl:unmarked punct root Horses NOUN need VERB new ADJ horseshoes NOUN every DET few ADJ weeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 2 need nsubj 2 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 4 horseshoes amod 4 horseshoes horseshoe NOUN Number=Plur 2 need obj 5 every every DET PronType=Tot 7 weeks det 6 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 7 weeks amod 7 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur 2 need obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present Horses new horseshoes week vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot horseshoe=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous horsemanshipnext → horseshoes↑ back to H in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/horseshoe/