horsemanship Who acts: Horsemanship, He, Good horsemanship, Riding · What happens: be, handle, impress, learn, take, teach · To what, where: skill, horses, riders, horsemanship, prince, fast horse
«horsemanship» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: horsemanship in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Horsemanship is the skill of riding horses and handling them well.
nsubj cop det case compound nmod cc conj obj advmod punct root Horsemanship NOUN is AUX the DET skill NOUN of ADP riding NOUN horses NOUN and CCONJ handling VERB them PRON well ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Horsemanship horsemanship NOUN Number=Sing 4 skill nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 skill cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 skill det 4 skill skill NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 horses case 6 riding riding NOUN Number=Sing 7 horses compound 7 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 4 skill nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 handling cc 9 handling handle VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 skill conj 10 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 handling obj 11 well well ADV Degree=Pos 9 handling advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 skill punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Horsemanship the skill of riding horses tree rules 2 handle gerund Horsemanship not said here horses = horse well property vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Her horsemanship impressed the riders.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj punct root Her PRON horsemanship NOUN impressed VERB the DET riders NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 horsemanship nmod:poss 2 horsemanship horsemanship NOUN Number=Sing 3 impressed nsubj 3 impressed impress VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 riders det 5 riders rider NOUN Number=Plur 3 impressed obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 impressed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 impress past Her horsemanship the riders vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus rider=Experiencer
Example 2 He learned horsemanship from his uncle.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root He PRON learned VERB horsemanship NOUN from ADP his PRON uncle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 horsemanship horsemanship NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obj 4 from from ADP _ 6 uncle case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 uncle nmod:poss 6 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past He horsemanship from his uncle vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent horsemanship=Topic from uncle=Source
Example 3 Good horsemanship takes years of practice.
amod nsubj obj case nmod punct root Good ADJ horsemanship NOUN takes VERB years NOUN of ADP practice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Good good ADJ Degree=Pos 2 horsemanship amod 2 horsemanship horsemanship NOUN Number=Sing 3 takes nsubj 3 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 years year NOUN Number=Plur 3 takes obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 practice case 6 practice practice NOUN Number=Sing 4 years nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present Good horsemanship year vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The prince was taught music and horsemanship.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass obj cc conj punct root The DET prince NOUN was AUX taught VERB music NOUN and CCONJ horsemanship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 prince det 2 prince prince NOUN Number=Sing 4 taught nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 taught aux:pass 4 taught teach VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 music music NOUN Number=Sing 4 taught obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 horsemanship cc 7 horsemanship horsemanship NOUN Number=Sing 5 music conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 taught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other past · passive the prince vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient music=Topic
Example 5 Riding a fast horse over a jump needs good horsemanship.
csubj det amod obj case det obl amod obj punct root Riding VERB a DET fast ADJ horse NOUN over ADP a DET jump NOUN needs VERB good ADJ horsemanship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Riding ride VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 needs csubj 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 horse det 3 fast fast ADJ Degree=Pos 4 horse amod 4 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 1 Riding obj 5 over over ADP _ 7 jump case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 jump det 7 jump jump NOUN Number=Sing 1 Riding obl 8 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 10 horsemanship amod 10 horsemanship horsemanship NOUN Number=Sing 8 needs obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ride gerund a fast horse a jump vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent horse=Theme over jump=Trajectory 2 need present Riding good horsemanship vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot horsemanship=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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