humanism Who acts: Humanism, that, people, good meaningful lives, movement, way · What happens: be, say, live, use, believe, bring back · To what, where: way, good meaningful lives, reason, movement, learning, people · Speech: someone speaks here
«humanism» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: humanism in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Humanism is a way of thinking that says people can live good, meaningful lives using reason, kindness and science, without believing in God or a religion.
The tree, 26 words nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj parataxis nsubj aux ccomp amod punct amod obj acl obj punct conj cc conj punct mark advcl case obl cc det conj punct root Humanism NOUN is AUX a DET way NOUN of ADP thinking NOUN that PRON says VERB people NOUN can AUX live VERB good ADJ , PUNCT meaningful ADJ lives NOUN using VERB reason NOUN , PUNCT kindness NOUN and CCONJ science NOUN , PUNCT without SCONJ believing VERB in ADP God PROPN or CCONJ a DET religion NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Humanism humanism NOUN Number=Sing 4 way nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 way cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 way det 4 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 thinking case 6 thinking thinking NOUN Number=Sing 4 way nmod 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 says nsubj 8 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 way parataxis 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 11 live nsubj 10 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 live aux 11 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 says ccomp 12 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 15 lives amod 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 lives punct 14 meaningful meaningful ADJ Degree=Pos 15 lives amod 15 lives life NOUN Number=Plur 11 live obj 16 using use VERB VerbForm=Ger 15 lives acl 17 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 16 using obj 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 kindness punct 19 kindness kindness NOUN Number=Sing 17 reason conj 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 science cc 21 science science NOUN Number=Sing 17 reason conj 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 believing punct 23 without without SCONJ _ 24 believing mark 24 believing believe VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 live advcl 25 in in ADP _ 26 God case 26 God God PROPN Number=Sing 24 believing obl 27 or or CCONJ _ 29 religion cc 28 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 29 religion det 29 religion religion NOUN Number=Sing 26 God conj 30 . . PUNCT _ 4 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Humanism a way of thinking tree rules 2 say speech: assert present that vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 live can people good meaningful lives vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme life=Location 4 use gerund good meaningful lives not said here reason and kindness and science vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient 5 believe gerund people not said here in God or a religion vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.
Humanism was a movement about six hundred years ago, in the Renaissance, that brought back the learning of ancient Greece and Rome and put people at the centre of study.
The tree, 30 words nsubj cop det advmod compound nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct case det appos punct nsubj acl:relcl advmod det obj case amod nmod cc conj cc conj obj case det obl case nmod punct root Humanism PROPN was AUX a DET movement NOUN about ADV six NUM hundred NUM years NOUN ago ADV , PUNCT in ADP the DET Renaissance PROPN , PUNCT that PRON brought VERB back ADV the DET learning NOUN of ADP ancient ADJ Greece PROPN and CCONJ Rome PROPN and CCONJ put VERB people NOUN at ADP the DET centre NOUN of ADP study NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Humanism Humanism PROPN Number=Sing 4 movement nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 movement cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 movement det 4 movement movement NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 about about ADV _ 7 hundred advmod 6 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 hundred compound 7 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 years nummod 8 years year NOUN Number=Plur 9 ago obl:unmarked 9 ago ago ADV _ 4 movement advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 Renaissance punct 11 in in ADP _ 13 Renaissance case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 Renaissance det 13 Renaissance Renaissance PROPN Number=Sing 4 movement appos 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 brought punct 15 that that PRON PronType=Rel 16 brought nsubj 16 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 movement acl:relcl 17 back back ADV _ 16 brought advmod 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 learning det 19 learning learning NOUN Number=Sing 16 brought obj 20 of of ADP _ 22 Greece case 21 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 22 Greece amod 22 Greece Greece PROPN Number=Sing 19 learning nmod 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 Rome cc 24 Rome Rome PROPN Number=Sing 22 Greece conj 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 put cc 26 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 brought conj 27 people people NOUN Number=Plur 26 put obj 28 at at ADP _ 30 centre case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 centre det 30 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 26 put obl 31 of of ADP _ 32 study case 32 study study NOUN Number=Sing 30 centre nmod 33 . . PUNCT _ 4 movement punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Humanism a movement ago property tree rules 2 bring back past a movement the learning of ancient Greece and Rome vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent learning=Theme 3 put infinitive a movement not said here people the centre of study vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent people=Theme at centre=Destination
Example 1 Humanism is a way of living without religion.
nsubj cop det mark acl case obl punct root Humanism NOUN is AUX a DET way NOUN of SCONJ living VERB without ADP religion NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Humanism humanism NOUN Number=Sing 4 way nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 way cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 way det 4 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of SCONJ _ 6 living mark 6 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 way acl 7 without without ADP _ 8 religion case 8 religion religion NOUN Number=Sing 6 living obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Humanism a way tree rules 2 live gerund a way not said here without religion vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Humanists believe people should be kind because it helps others.
nsubj nsubj aux cop ccomp mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Humanists NOUN believe VERB people NOUN should AUX be AUX kind ADJ because SCONJ it PRON helps VERB others NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Humanists humanist NOUN Number=Plur 2 believe nsubj 2 believe believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 kind nsubj 4 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 kind aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 kind cop 6 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 2 believe ccomp 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 helps mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 helps nsubj 9 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 kind advcl 10 others other NOUN Number=Plur 9 helps obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 believe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 believe present Humanists vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 2 is should people kind property tree rules 3 help present it others vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Beneficiary
Example 3 My uncle had a humanist wedding.
nmod:poss nsubj det compound obj punct root My PRON uncle NOUN had VERB a DET humanist NOUN wedding NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 uncle nmod:poss 2 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 wedding det 5 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 6 wedding compound 6 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past My uncle a humanist wedding vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wedding=Patient
Example 4 Renaissance humanism brought back interest in Greek writers.
compound nsubj advmod obj case amod obl punct root Renaissance PROPN humanism NOUN brought VERB back ADV interest NOUN in ADP Greek ADJ writers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Renaissance Renaissance PROPN Number=Sing 2 humanism compound 2 humanism humanism NOUN Number=Sing 3 brought nsubj 3 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 back back ADV _ 3 brought advmod 5 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 3 brought obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 writers case 7 Greek Greek ADJ Degree=Pos 8 writers amod 8 writers writer NOUN Number=Plur 3 brought obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring back past Renaissance humanism interest Greek writers vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent interest=Theme
Example 5 Our RE class compared humanism with Christianity.
nmod:poss compound nsubj obj case obl punct root Our PRON RE PROPN class NOUN compared VERB humanism NOUN with ADP Christianity PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 class nmod:poss 2 RE RE PROPN Number=Sing 3 class compound 3 class class NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared nsubj 4 compared compare VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 humanism humanism NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 Christianity case 7 Christianity Christianity PROPN Number=Sing 4 compared obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 compared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 compare past Our RE class humanism with Christianity vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent humanism=Patient with christianity=Co-Patient
Example 6 Humanism puts reason and science at the centre.
nsubj obj cc conj case det obl punct root Humanism NOUN puts VERB reason NOUN and CCONJ science NOUN at ADP the DET centre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Humanism humanism NOUN Number=Sing 2 puts nsubj 2 puts put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 2 puts obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 science cc 5 science science NOUN Number=Sing 3 reason conj 6 at at ADP _ 8 centre case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 centre det 8 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 2 puts obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 puts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put present Humanism reason and science the centre vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent reason=Theme at centre=Destination
Example 7 Many humanists work for charities.
amod nsubj case obl punct root Many ADJ humanists NOUN work VERB for ADP charities NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 humanists amod 2 humanists humanist NOUN Number=Plur 3 work nsubj 3 work work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 for for ADP _ 5 charities case 5 charities charity NOUN Number=Plur 3 work obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present Many humanists for charities vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for charity=Beneficiary
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous humanelynext → humanist↑ back to H in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/humanism/