humanist Who acts: humanist, person, scholar, aunt, Humanists, we · What happens: be, live, believe, make, study, write · To what, where: person, people, life, scholar, writings, ancient Greece · Speech: someone speaks here
«humanist» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: humanist in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A humanist is a person who lives by reason, science and kindness rather than religion, believing people can be good and make life meaningful without God.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct conj cc conj cc fixed conj punct appos obj aux cop cc conj obj xcomp case obl punct root A DET humanist NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN who PRON lives VERB by ADP reason NOUN , PUNCT science NOUN and CCONJ kindness NOUN rather ADV than ADP religion NOUN , PUNCT believing VERB people NOUN can AUX be AUX good ADJ and CCONJ make VERB life NOUN meaningful ADJ without ADP God PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 humanist det 2 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing 22 good nsubj 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 lives nsubj 7 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person acl:relcl 8 by by ADP _ 9 reason case 9 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 7 lives obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 science punct 11 science science NOUN Number=Sing 9 reason conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 kindness cc 13 kindness kindness NOUN Number=Sing 11 science conj 14 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 16 religion cc 15 than than ADP _ 14 rather fixed 16 religion religion NOUN Number=Sing 11 science conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 believing punct 18 believing believe VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 person appos 19 people people NOUN Number=Plur 18 believing obj 20 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 22 good aux 21 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 22 good cop 22 good good ADJ Degree=Pos root root 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 make cc 24 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 good conj 25 life life NOUN Number=Sing 24 make obj 26 meaningful meaningful ADJ Degree=Pos 24 make xcomp 27 without without ADP _ 28 God case 28 God God PROPN Number=Sing 26 meaningful obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 22 good punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a humanist a person tree rules 2 live present a person by reason and science and kindness rather religion vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by reason=Location 3 believe gerund people vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus 4 is can a person good property tree rules 5 make present a person not said here life meaningful property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset life=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.
A humanist was a scholar of the Renaissance who studied the writings of ancient Greece and Rome.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod nsubj parataxis det obj case amod nmod cc conj punct root A DET humanist NOUN was AUX a DET scholar NOUN of ADP the DET Renaissance PROPN who PRON studied VERB the DET writings NOUN of ADP ancient ADJ Greece PROPN and CCONJ Rome PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 humanist det 2 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 5 scholar nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 scholar cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 scholar det 5 scholar scholar NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 Renaissance case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Renaissance det 8 Renaissance Renaissance PROPN Number=Sing 5 scholar nmod 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 studied nsubj 10 studied study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 scholar parataxis 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 writings det 12 writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 10 studied obj 13 of of ADP _ 15 Greece case 14 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 15 Greece amod 15 Greece Greece PROPN Number=Sing 12 writings nmod 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 Rome cc 17 Rome Rome PROPN Number=Sing 15 Greece conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 scholar punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past a humanist a scholar of the Renaissance tree rules 2 study past a scholar the writings of ancient Greece and Rome vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent writing=Topic 3 write ancient Greece and Rome nom writing «act transitive»: of=patient
Meaning 3 As an adjective, humanist describes these ideas, like a humanist wedding or funeral.
The tree, 13 words case det obl punct nsubj det obj punct case det compound appos cc conj punct root As ADP an DET adjective NOUN , PUNCT humanist NOUN describes VERB these DET ideas NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET humanist NOUN wedding NOUN or CCONJ funeral NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adjective case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adjective det 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 6 describes obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 5 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 6 describes nsubj 6 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 8 ideas det 8 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 6 describes obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 wedding punct 10 like like ADP _ 13 wedding case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 wedding det 12 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 13 wedding compound 13 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 8 ideas appos 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 funeral cc 15 funeral funeral NOUN Number=Sing 13 wedding conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present humanist this ideas as a adjective vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent idea=Theme as adjective=Attribute
Example 1 My aunt had a humanist wedding in a garden.
nmod:poss nsubj det compound obj case det obl punct root My PRON aunt NOUN had VERB a DET humanist NOUN wedding NOUN in ADP a DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 aunt nmod:poss 2 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 wedding det 5 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 6 wedding compound 6 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 garden case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 garden det 9 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past My aunt a humanist wedding a garden vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wedding=Patient
Example 2 Humanists believe we should be kind because people matter.
nsubj nsubj aux cop ccomp mark nsubj advcl punct root Humanists NOUN believe VERB we PRON should AUX be AUX kind ADJ because SCONJ people NOUN matter VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Humanists humanist NOUN Number=Plur 2 believe nsubj 2 believe believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 kind nsubj 4 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 kind aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 kind cop 6 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 2 believe ccomp 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 matter mark 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 matter nsubj 9 matter matter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 kind advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 believe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 believe present Humanists vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 2 is should we kind property tree rules 3 matter present people vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 The humanist speaker talked about Grandma's life at the funeral.
det compound nsubj case nmod:poss case obl case det obl punct root The DET humanist NOUN speaker NOUN talked VERB about ADP Grandma PROPN 's PART life NOUN at ADP the DET funeral NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 speaker det 2 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 3 speaker compound 3 speaker speaker NOUN Number=Sing 4 talked nsubj 4 talked talk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 about about ADP _ 8 life case 6 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 8 life nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 Grandma case 8 life life NOUN Number=Sing 4 talked obl 9 at at ADP _ 11 funeral case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 funeral det 11 funeral funeral NOUN Number=Sing 4 talked obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 talked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk past the humanist speaker the funeral about Grandma's life vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about life=Topic
Example 4 Erasmus was a famous Renaissance humanist.
nsubj cop det amod compound punct root Erasmus PROPN was AUX a DET famous ADJ Renaissance PROPN humanist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Erasmus Erasmus PROPN Number=Sing 6 humanist nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 humanist cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 humanist det 4 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 6 humanist amod 5 Renaissance Renaissance PROPN Number=Sing 6 humanist compound 6 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 humanist punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Erasmus a famous Renaissance humanist tree rules
Example 5 In RE we compared Christian and humanist views of right and wrong.
case obl nsubj obj cc amod conj case nmod cc conj punct root In ADP RE PROPN we PRON compared VERB Christian PROPN and CCONJ humanist ADJ views NOUN of ADP right ADJ and CCONJ wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 RE case 2 RE RE PROPN Number=Sing 4 compared obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 compared nsubj 4 compared compare VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 Christian Christian PROPN Number=Sing 4 compared obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 views cc 7 humanist humanist ADJ Degree=Pos 8 views amod 8 views view NOUN Number=Plur 5 Christian conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 right case 10 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 8 views nmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 wrong cc 12 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 10 right conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 compared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 compare past we Christian and humanist views of right RE vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent christian=Patient
Example 6 A humanist uses reason and evidence to make choices.
det nsubj obj cc conj mark acl obj punct root A DET humanist NOUN uses VERB reason NOUN and CCONJ evidence NOUN to PART make VERB choices NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 humanist det 2 humanist humanist NOUN Number=Sing 3 uses nsubj 3 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 3 uses obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 evidence cc 6 evidence evidence NOUN Number=Sing 4 reason conj 7 to to PART _ 8 make mark 8 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 reason acl 9 choices choice NOUN Number=Plur 8 make obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present a humanist reason and evidence vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient 2 make to-infinitive a humanist not said here choices vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset choice=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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