hundredweight
Who acts: hundredweight, unit, sack, He, cart · What happens: be, weigh, not lift, carry · To what, where: unit, heavy things, 112 pounds, Britain, 100 pounds, America
«hundredweight» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hundredweight in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A hundredweight is a unit for weighing heavy things: in Britain it is 112 pounds, and in America it is 100 pounds.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 hundredweight | det |
| 2 | hundredweight | hundredweight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 unit | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 unit | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 unit | det |
| 5 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 7 weighing | mark |
| 7 | weighing | weigh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 unit | acl |
| 8 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 things | amod |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 weighing | obj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 pounds | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 Britain | case |
| 12 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 pounds | obl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 pounds | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 pounds | cop |
| 15 | 112 | 112 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 pounds | nummod |
| 16 | pounds | pound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 unit | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 pounds | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 pounds | cc |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 America | case |
| 20 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 pounds | obl |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 pounds | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 pounds | cop |
| 23 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 pounds | nummod |
| 24 | pounds | pound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 pounds | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 unit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a hundredweight | a unit | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | weigh | gerund | a unit not said here | heavy things | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme thing=Value | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | hundredweight | 112 pounds and 100 pounds | Britain | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is a | present | hundredweight | 100 pounds | America | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
A sack of coal can weigh a hundredweight.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sack | det |
| 2 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 weigh | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 coal | case |
| 4 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sack | nmod |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 weigh | aux |
| 6 | weigh | weigh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hundredweight | det |
| 8 | hundredweight | hundredweight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 weigh | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 weigh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weigh | can | a sack of coal | a hundredweight | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme hundredweight=Value |
Example 2
He could not lift a hundredweight of stone.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lift | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lift | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 lift | advmod |
| 4 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hundredweight | det |
| 6 | hundredweight | hundredweight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lift | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 stone | case |
| 8 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hundredweight | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lift | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not lift | could | He | a hundredweight of stone | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundredweight=Theme |
Example 3
The cart carried three hundredweight of apples.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cart | det |
| 2 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hundredweight | nummod |
| 5 | hundredweight | hundredweight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 apples | case |
| 7 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hundredweight | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | the cart | three hundredweight of apples | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundredweight=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hundredweight/