iceman Who acts: iceman, man, Scientists, he, You · What happens: be, deliver, call, freeze, stay, find · To what, where: man, blocks, homes, Iceman, old mummy, Alps · Speech: someone speaks here
«iceman» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: iceman in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: old, US — kept apart, not parsed.
An iceman was a man who delivered blocks of ice to homes for iceboxes before fridges.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl obj case nmod case obl case obl case obl punct root An DET iceman NOUN was AUX a DET man NOUN who PRON delivered VERB blocks NOUN of ADP ice NOUN to ADP homes NOUN for ADP iceboxes NOUN before ADP fridges NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 iceman det 2 iceman iceman NOUN Number=Sing 5 man nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 man cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 man det 5 man man NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 delivered nsubj 7 delivered deliver VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 man acl:relcl 8 blocks block NOUN Number=Plur 7 delivered obj 9 of of ADP _ 10 ice case 10 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 8 blocks nmod 11 to to ADP _ 12 homes case 12 homes home NOUN Number=Plur 7 delivered obl 13 for for ADP _ 14 iceboxes case 14 iceboxes icebox NOUN Number=Plur 7 delivered obl 15 before before ADP _ 16 fridges case 16 fridges fridge NOUN Number=Plur 7 delivered obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 man punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past a iceman a man tree rules 2 deliver past a man blocks of ice homes before fridges for iceboxes vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent block=Theme to home=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
The Iceman, called Ötzi, is a 5,300-year-old mummy of a man found frozen in the Alps between Italy and Austria in 1991.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj punct acl xcomp punct cop det nummod punct compound punct amod case det obl aux:pass conj case det obl case obl cc conj case obl punct root The DET Iceman PROPN , PUNCT called VERB Ötzi PROPN , PUNCT is AUX a DET 5,300 NUM - PUNCT year NOUN - PUNCT old ADJ mummy NOUN of ADP a DET man NOUN found VERB frozen VERB in ADP the DET Alps PROPN between ADP Italy PROPN and CCONJ Austria PROPN in ADP 1991 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Iceman det 2 Iceman Iceman PROPN Number=Sing 14 mummy nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 called punct 4 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 Iceman acl 5 Ötzi Ötzi PROPN Number=Sing 4 called xcomp 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 Iceman punct 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 mummy cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 mummy det 9 5,300 5,300 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 year nummod 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 5,300 punct 11 year year NOUN Number=Sing 13 old compound 12 - - PUNCT _ 11 year punct 13 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 14 mummy amod 14 mummy mummy NOUN Number=Sing root root 15 of of ADP _ 17 man case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 man det 17 man man NOUN Number=Sing 19 frozen obl 18 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 frozen aux:pass 19 frozen freeze VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 mummy conj 20 in in ADP _ 22 Alps case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 Alps det 22 Alps Alp PROPN Number=Plur 19 frozen obl 23 between between ADP _ 24 Italy case 24 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 19 frozen obl 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 Austria cc 26 Austria Austria PROPN Number=Sing 24 Italy conj 27 in in ADP _ 28 1991 case 28 1991 1991 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 19 frozen obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 14 mummy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call participle the Iceman not said here vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a present the Iceman a old mummy tree rules 3 freeze past · passive the Iceman not said here the Alps of a man; between Italy and Austria; in 1991 vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
An «iceman» is a nickname for someone who stays very calm under pressure.
The tree, 13 words det punct nsubj punct cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod xcomp case obl punct root An DET « PUNCT iceman NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET nickname NOUN for ADP someone PRON who PRON stays VERB very ADV calm ADJ under ADP pressure NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 iceman det 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 iceman punct 3 iceman iceman NOUN Number=Sing 7 nickname nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 iceman punct 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 nickname cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 nickname det 7 nickname nickname NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 for for ADP _ 9 someone case 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 nickname nmod 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 stays nsubj 11 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 someone acl:relcl 12 very very ADV _ 13 calm advmod 13 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos 11 stays xcomp 14 under under ADP _ 15 pressure case 15 pressure pressure NOUN Number=Sing 11 stays obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 nickname punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a iceman a nickname for someone tree rules 2 stay present pressure calm property vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under pressure=Location
Example 1 Ötzi the Iceman was found in the Alps in 1991.
nsubj:pass det flat aux:pass case det obl case obl punct root Ötzi PROPN the DET Iceman PROPN was AUX found VERB in ADP the DET Alps PROPN in ADP 1991 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ötzi Ötzi PROPN Number=Sing 5 found nsubj:pass 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Iceman det 3 Iceman Iceman PROPN Number=Sing 1 Ötzi flat 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 found aux:pass 5 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 Alps case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Alps det 8 Alps Alp PROPN Number=Plur 5 found obl 9 in in ADP _ 10 1991 case 10 1991 1991 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 found obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past · passive Ötzi the Alps in 1991 vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Example 2 The Iceman had tattoos and a copper axe.
det nsubj obj cc det compound conj punct root The DET Iceman PROPN had VERB tattoos NOUN and CCONJ a DET copper NOUN axe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Iceman det 2 Iceman Iceman PROPN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 tattoos tattoo NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 axe cc 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 axe det 7 copper copper NOUN Number=Sing 8 axe compound 8 axe axe NOUN Number=Sing 4 tattoos conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the Iceman tattoos and a copper axe vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tattoo=Patient
Example 3 Scientists found out what the Iceman ate for his last meal.
nsubj compound:prt obj det nsubj ccomp case nmod:poss amod obl punct root Scientists NOUN found VERB out ADP what PRON the DET Iceman PROPN ate VERB for ADP his PRON last ADJ meal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 found compound:prt 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 7 ate obj 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Iceman det 6 Iceman Iceman PROPN Number=Sing 7 ate nsubj 7 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 found ccomp 8 for for ADP _ 11 meal case 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 meal nmod:poss 10 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 11 meal amod 11 meal meal NOUN Number=Sing 7 ate obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find out past Scientists vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 eat past the Iceman for Iceman's last meal vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient
Example 4 Before fridges, the iceman delivered ice to houses.
case obl punct det nsubj obj case obl punct root Before ADP fridges NOUN , PUNCT the DET iceman NOUN delivered VERB ice NOUN to ADP houses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Before before ADP _ 2 fridges case 2 fridges fridge NOUN Number=Plur 6 delivered obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 fridges punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 iceman det 5 iceman iceman NOUN Number=Sing 6 delivered nsubj 6 delivered deliver VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 6 delivered obj 8 to to ADP _ 9 houses case 9 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 6 delivered obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 delivered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 deliver past the iceman ice houses before fridges vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ice=Theme to house=Destination
Example 5 The goalkeeper was called «the Iceman» because he never panicked.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass punct det xcomp punct mark nsubj advmod advcl punct root The DET goalkeeper NOUN was AUX called VERB « PUNCT the DET Iceman PROPN » PUNCT because SCONJ he PRON never ADV panicked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 goalkeeper det 2 goalkeeper goalkeeper NOUN Number=Sing 4 called nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 called aux:pass 4 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 Iceman punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Iceman det 7 Iceman Iceman PROPN Number=Sing 4 called xcomp 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 Iceman punct 9 because because SCONJ _ 12 panicked mark 10 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 panicked nsubj 11 never never ADV PronType=Neg 12 panicked advmod 12 panicked panic VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 called advcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive the goalkeeper vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 2 not panic past he vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 You can see the Iceman in a museum in Bolzano, Italy.
nsubj aux det obj case det obl case nmod punct conj punct root You PRON can AUX see VERB the DET Iceman PROPN in ADP a DET museum NOUN in ADP Bolzano PROPN , PUNCT Italy PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 see nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 see aux 3 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Iceman det 5 Iceman Iceman PROPN Number=Sing 3 see obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 museum case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 museum det 8 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 3 see obl 9 in in ADP _ 10 Bolzano case 10 Bolzano Bolzano PROPN Number=Sing 8 museum nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 Italy punct 12 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 10 Bolzano conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see can You the Iceman a museum in Bolzano and Italy vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer iceman=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous icelandicnext → ichor↑ back to I in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/iceman/