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ignition

Who acts: Ignition, something, that, Mum, car, you · What happens: be, catch, start, burn, turn, lit · To what, where: moment, fire, switch, engine, start, fuel

«ignition» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ignition in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Ignition is the moment something catches fire or starts burning.

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjccconjxcomppunctrootIgnitionNOUNisAUXtheDETmomentNOUNsomethingPRONcatchesVERBfireNOUNorCCONJstartsVERBburningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IgnitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing4 momentnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 momentcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 momentdet
4momentmomentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 catchesnsubj
6catchescatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 momentacl:relcl
7firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 catchesobj
8ororCCONJ_9 startscc
9startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 catchesconj
10burningburnVERBVerbForm=Ger9 startsxcomp
11..PUNCT_4 momentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIgnitionthe momenttree rules
2catchpresentsomethingfirevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
3startpresentsomething not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4burngerundsomething not said herevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The ignition in a car is the switch, often turned with a key or a button, that starts the engine.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetpunctadvmodaclcasedetoblccdetconjpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETignitionNOUNinADPaDETcarNOUNisAUXtheDETswitchNOUN,PUNCToftenADVturnedVERBwithADPaDETkeyNOUNorCCONJaDETbuttonNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONstartsVERBtheDETengineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ignitiondet
2ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing8 switchnsubj
3ininADP_5 carcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cardet
5carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 ignitionnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 switchcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 switchdet
8switchswitchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 turnedpunct
10oftenoftenADV_11 turnedadvmod
11turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 switchacl
12withwithADP_14 keycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 keydet
14keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing11 turnedobl
15ororCCONJ_17 buttoncc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 buttondet
17buttonbuttonNOUNNumber=Sing14 keyconj
18,,PUNCT_20 startspunct
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 startsnsubj
20startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 switchconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 enginedet
22engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing20 startsobj
23..PUNCT_8 switchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe ignition in a carthe switchtree rules
2turnparticiplethe switch not said herewith a key or a button; often propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3startpresentthatthe enginevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent engine=Eventuality

Meaning 3

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

Ignition is the start of burning in an engine or rocket when fuel is lit.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopdetcasenmodcasedetnmodccconjadvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootIgnitionNOUNisAUXtheDETstartNOUNofADPburningNOUNinADPanDETengineNOUNorCCONJrocketNOUNwhenADVfuelNOUNisAUXlitVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IgnitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing4 startnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 startcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 startdet
4startstartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 burningcase
6burningburningNOUNNumber=Sing4 startnmod
7ininADP_9 enginecase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 enginedet
9engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing4 startnmod
10ororCCONJ_11 rocketcc
11rocketrocketNOUNNumber=Sing9 engineconj
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int15 litadvmod
13fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing15 litnsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 litaux:pass
15litlitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 engineadvcl
16..PUNCT_4 startpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIgnitionthe starta engine or rocketof burningtree rules
2litpresent · passivefueltree rules

Example 1

Mum turned the key in the ignition and the car started.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblccdetnsubjconjpunctrootMumNOUNturnedVERBtheDETkeyNOUNinADPtheDETignitionNOUNandCCONJtheDETcarNOUNstartedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 keydet
4keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnedobj
5ininADP_7 ignitioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ignitiondet
7ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnedobl
8andandCCONJ_11 startedcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cardet
10carcarNOUNNumber=Sing11 startednsubj
11startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 turnedconj
12..PUNCT_2 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastMumthe keyin the ignitionvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent key=Patient in ignition=Topic
2startpastthe carvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 2

«Three, two, one, ignition, lift-off!»

punctnsubjpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctcompoundpunctconjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTThreeNUM,PUNCTtwoNUM,PUNCToneNUM,PUNCTignitionNOUN,PUNCTliftNOUN-PUNCToffNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 onepunct
2ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 onensubj
3,,PUNCT_4 twopunct
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 Threeconj
5,,PUNCT_6 onepunct
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 ignitionpunct
8ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing6 oneappos
9,,PUNCT_12 offpunct
10liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing12 offcompound
11--PUNCT_12 offpunct
12offoffNOUNNumber=Sing8 ignitionconj
13!!PUNCT_8 ignitionpunct
14»»PUNCT_8 ignitionpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Never leave the keys in the ignition.

advmoddetobjcasedetoblpunctrootNeverADVleaveVERBtheDETkeysNOUNinADPtheDETignitionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 leaveadvmod
2leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 keysdet
4keyskeyNOUNNumber=Plur2 leaveobj
5ininADP_7 ignitioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ignitiondet
7ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing2 leaveobl
8..PUNCT_2 leavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not leaveimperativeyou not said herethe keysthe ignitionvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent key=Theme in ignition=Location

Example 4

A spark caused the ignition of the gas.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETsparkNOUNcausedVERBtheDETignitionNOUNofADPtheDETgasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 sparkdet
2sparksparkNOUNNumber=Sing3 causednsubj
3causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ignitiondet
5ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing3 causedobj
6ofofADP_8 gascase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 gasdet
8gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing5 ignitionnmod
9..PUNCT_3 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepasta sparkthe ignition of the gasvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition ignition=Patient
2ignitethe gasnom ignition «process transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

Ignition needs heat, fuel and oxygen.

nsubjobjpunctconjccconjpunctrootIgnitionNOUNneedsVERBheatNOUN,PUNCTfuelNOUNandCCONJoxygenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IgnitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsnsubj
2needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsobj
4,,PUNCT_5 fuelpunct
5fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing3 heatconj
6andandCCONJ_7 oxygencc
7oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Sing3 heatconj
8..PUNCT_2 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentIgnitionheat and fuel and oxygenvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot heat=Theme

Example 6

The firefighters found the point of ignition in the kitchen.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETfirefightersNOUNfoundVERBtheDETpointNOUNofADPignitionNOUNinADPtheDETkitchenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 firefightersdet
2firefightersfirefighterNOUNNumber=Plur3 foundnsubj
3foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pointdet
5pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing3 foundobj
6ofofADP_7 ignitioncase
7ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing5 pointnmod
8ininADP_10 kitchencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kitchendet
10kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing7 ignitionnmod
11..PUNCT_3 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastthe firefightersthe point of ignition in the kitchenvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Topic
2pointignition in the kitchennom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

The rocket's engines roared at ignition.

detnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETrocketNOUN'sPARTenginesNOUNroaredVERBatADPignitionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rocketdet
2rocketrocketNOUNNumber=Sing4 enginesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 rocketcase
4enginesengineNOUNNumber=Plur5 roarednsubj
5roaredroarVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6atatADP_7 ignitioncase
7ignitionignitionNOUNNumber=Sing5 roaredobl
8..PUNCT_5 roaredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1roarpastthe rocket's enginesignitionvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at ignition=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/ignition/